Maha Chakkraphat (original) (raw)
- Maha Chakkraphat (Thai: สมเด็จพระมหาจักรพรรดิ, gesprochen [sŏmdèt pʰrá máhăː t͡ɕàkrápʰàt]; * 1506; † Januar 1569) war König des siamesischen Königreiches von Ayutthaya von Juli 1548 bis Januar 1569 (C.S. 910–930). Die Chronisten nannten ihn den König der weißen Elefanten. König Maha Chakkraphat ist heute auch deswegen bekannt, weil seine Königin Somdet Phra Si Suriyothai zusammen mit ihrer Tochter in einer Schlacht gegen die Burmesen während des Siamesisch-Birmanischen Krieges (1548–1549) ihr Leben verlor, als sie ihren königlichen Gemahl verteidigen wollte. (de)
- Maha Chakkraphat (Thai: มหาจักรพรรดิ, pronounced [mā.hǎː t͡ɕàk.krā.pʰát]; lit.: 'The Great Emperor'; 1509 – 1569) was king of the Ayutthaya kingdom from 1548 to 1564 and 1568 to 1569. Originally called Prince Thianracha, or Prince Tien, he was put on the throne by Khun Phiren Thorathep and his supporters of the Sukhothai clan, who had staged a coup by killing the usurper King Worawongsathirat and Si Sudachan. (en)
- Somdet Phra Maha Chakkraphat (bahasa Thai: สมเด็จพระมหาจักรพรรดิ) (1509–1569) adalah seorang raja dari kerajaan Ayutthaya dari 1548 sampai 1564 dan dari 1568 sampai 1569. Awalnya ia dipanggil Pangeran Thianracha. (in)
- Re Maha Chakkraphat, in lingua thai: สมเด็จพระมหาจักรพรรดิ (1506 – 1569), è stato il sedicesimo sovrano del Regno di Ayutthaya, fondato nel 1350 da Ramathibodi I nell'odierna Thailandia.Divenne re nel 1548 dopo che il predecessore, l'usurpatore Worawongsa, era stato assassinato. Nel periodo in cui fu re vi furono tre invasioni degli eserciti del Regno birmano di Toungoo, la prima ebbe luogo nel 1548 e fu respinta a fatica, mentre la seconda si concluse nel 1564 con il trionfo birmano; Ayutthaya divenne uno stato vassallo e, secondo alcuni storici, Maha Chakkraphat fu deportato nell'allora capitale birmana Hanthawaddy, l'odierna Pegu. Dopo che Ayutthaya fu per qualche anno affidata al figlio di Maha Chakkraphat, Mahinthra Thirat, nel 1568 il vecchio sovrano ritornò sul trono e si ribellò ai birmani, che scatenarono la nuova invasione. Il re morì durante l'assedio che si concluse con la capitolazione di Ayutthaya e la deportazione dell'intera famiglia reale. Il sovrano birmano Bayinnaung pose quindi sul trono siamese come vassallo il re di Phitsanulok Maha Thammaracha, capostipite della Dinastia di Sukhothai (it)
- チャクラパット王(1509年 - 1569年)はタイのアユタヤ王朝の王の一人。もと僧籍にあったが、前王ウォーラウォンサーティラートがクン・ピレーンテープ(後のマハータンマラーチャー王)に殺された後、王位に招かれて即位した。 同年アユタヤの混乱に乗じてアユタヤ王朝を乗っ取ろうとするビルマ・タウングー王朝のバインナウンと衝突した。チャクラパットは敵の先鋒との戦いで負けそうになったが、妃のシースリヨータイが捨て身の形で相手の一撃を受け止めたため、チャクラパットは一命を取り留めた。 この戦いの後、チャクラパットはビルマの侵略が大きくなることを予測して、戦象を増やすため象狩りを盛んに行った。この時白象を7頭を集めることが出来たため白象王と呼ばれるようになった。 即位から15年後にビルマの王はその白象の内2頭を要求したが、チャクラパットは拒否したため、ビルマ軍がアユタヤに侵攻し、白象を4頭取られたほか、人質を多数取られアユタヤはビルマの属国となった。 (ja)
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- Maha Chakkraphat (Thai: สมเด็จพระมหาจักรพรรดิ, gesprochen [sŏmdèt pʰrá máhăː t͡ɕàkrápʰàt]; * 1506; † Januar 1569) war König des siamesischen Königreiches von Ayutthaya von Juli 1548 bis Januar 1569 (C.S. 910–930). Die Chronisten nannten ihn den König der weißen Elefanten. König Maha Chakkraphat ist heute auch deswegen bekannt, weil seine Königin Somdet Phra Si Suriyothai zusammen mit ihrer Tochter in einer Schlacht gegen die Burmesen während des Siamesisch-Birmanischen Krieges (1548–1549) ihr Leben verlor, als sie ihren königlichen Gemahl verteidigen wollte. (de)
- Maha Chakkraphat (Thai: มหาจักรพรรดิ, pronounced [mā.hǎː t͡ɕàk.krā.pʰát]; lit.: 'The Great Emperor'; 1509 – 1569) was king of the Ayutthaya kingdom from 1548 to 1564 and 1568 to 1569. Originally called Prince Thianracha, or Prince Tien, he was put on the throne by Khun Phiren Thorathep and his supporters of the Sukhothai clan, who had staged a coup by killing the usurper King Worawongsathirat and Si Sudachan. (en)
- Somdet Phra Maha Chakkraphat (bahasa Thai: สมเด็จพระมหาจักรพรรดิ) (1509–1569) adalah seorang raja dari kerajaan Ayutthaya dari 1548 sampai 1564 dan dari 1568 sampai 1569. Awalnya ia dipanggil Pangeran Thianracha. (in)
- チャクラパット王(1509年 - 1569年)はタイのアユタヤ王朝の王の一人。もと僧籍にあったが、前王ウォーラウォンサーティラートがクン・ピレーンテープ(後のマハータンマラーチャー王)に殺された後、王位に招かれて即位した。 同年アユタヤの混乱に乗じてアユタヤ王朝を乗っ取ろうとするビルマ・タウングー王朝のバインナウンと衝突した。チャクラパットは敵の先鋒との戦いで負けそうになったが、妃のシースリヨータイが捨て身の形で相手の一撃を受け止めたため、チャクラパットは一命を取り留めた。 この戦いの後、チャクラパットはビルマの侵略が大きくなることを予測して、戦象を増やすため象狩りを盛んに行った。この時白象を7頭を集めることが出来たため白象王と呼ばれるようになった。 即位から15年後にビルマの王はその白象の内2頭を要求したが、チャクラパットは拒否したため、ビルマ軍がアユタヤに侵攻し、白象を4頭取られたほか、人質を多数取られアユタヤはビルマの属国となった。 (ja)
- Re Maha Chakkraphat, in lingua thai: สมเด็จพระมหาจักรพรรดิ (1506 – 1569), è stato il sedicesimo sovrano del Regno di Ayutthaya, fondato nel 1350 da Ramathibodi I nell'odierna Thailandia.Divenne re nel 1548 dopo che il predecessore, l'usurpatore Worawongsa, era stato assassinato. Nel periodo in cui fu re vi furono tre invasioni degli eserciti del Regno birmano di Toungoo, la prima ebbe luogo nel 1548 e fu respinta a fatica, mentre la seconda si concluse nel 1564 con il trionfo birmano; Ayutthaya divenne uno stato vassallo e, secondo alcuni storici, Maha Chakkraphat fu deportato nell'allora capitale birmana Hanthawaddy, l'odierna Pegu. (it)
- Chakkraphat (de)
- Maha Chakkraphat (in)
- Maha Chakkraphat (it)
- チャクラパット (ja)
- Maha Chakkraphat (en)
- Маха Чаккрапхат (uk)
- freebase:Maha Chakkraphat
- http://viaf.org/viaf/63190062
- yago-res:Maha Chakkraphat
- wikidata:Maha Chakkraphat
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- dbpedia-id:Maha Chakkraphat
- dbpedia-it:Maha Chakkraphat
- dbpedia-ja:Maha Chakkraphat
- dbpedia-th:Maha Chakkraphat
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- Maha Chakkraphat (en)
- มหาจักรพรรดิ (en)
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