Al-Shahrastani (original) (raw)
أبو الفتح الشهرستاني (479هـ - 548هـ = 1086م - 1153م) هو أحد علماء أهل السنة والجماعة الأشاعرة. وله عدد مؤلفات مشهورة في التراث الإسلامي.
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| dbo:abstract | أبو الفتح الشهرستاني (479هـ - 548هـ = 1086م - 1153م) هو أحد علماء أهل السنة والجماعة الأشاعرة. وله عدد مؤلفات مشهورة في التراث الإسلامي. (ar) Tādž al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm aš-Šahrastānī (1086–1153), známý též jako Muhammad al-Šahrastānī, byl významný perský religionista, historik náboženství, islámský učenec, filosof a teolog. Jeho kniha [český výbor vyšel jako Kniha náboženských a filosofických sekt a škol (díly věnované islámským směrům a odnožím)] je považována za průkopnické historické dílo na poli (srovnávací) religionistiky. (cs) Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm ash-Shahrastānī (Arabic: تاج الدين أبو الفتح محمد بن عبد الكريم الشهرستاني; 1086–1153 CE), also known as Muhammad al-Shahrastānī, was an influential Persian historian of religions, a historiographer, Islamic scholar, philosopher and theologian. His book, Kitab al–Milal wa al-Nihal (lit. The Book of Sects and Creeds) was one of the pioneers in developing an objective and philosophical approach to the study of religions. (en) Asch-Schahrastānī (arabisch الشهرستاني, DMG aš-Šahrastānī; * 1076 in ; † 1153) war ein islamischer Religionsgeschichtler des Mittelalters. Er stammt aus Schahrastan, einem Ort in Chorasan, Iran. Eines der bekanntesten Werke Schahrastanis ist das Kitab al-Milal wa al-Nihal. (de) Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm al-Shahrastānī (1086–1153) fue un historiador de las religiones nacido en Turkmenistán. Con su obra, Kitab al–Milal wa al-Nihal (literalmente 'El Libro de los Credos y las Sectas') fue uno de los lejanos pioneros de la Ciencia de la Religión habiendo aplicado un enfoque científico al estudio de las religiones. Fue además teórico del Islam, filósofo y teólogo. (es) Abû al-Fath Muhammad b. `Abd al-Karîm al-Shahrastânî (1086-1153) est un philosophe et théologien musulman, d'origine perse. Il est également un historien des religions influent et un hérésiologue important. Une de ses œuvres principales est le monumental Livre des religions et des sectes (« Kitâb al–Milal wa al-Nihal »), qui fait de son auteur un pionnier de l'approche scientifique dans l'étude des religions. En effet, al-Shahrastâni s'efforce d'y décrire aussi objectivement que possible l'histoire religieuse universelle de l'humanité. (fr) Abu al-Fath Abdul Karim bin Abi Bakr Ahmad asy-Syahrastani (bahasa Arab: أبو الفتح عبد الكريم بن أبي بكر أحمد الشهرستاني), atau lebih dikenal sebagai Asy-Syahrastani adalah seorang ulama dibidang ilmu kalam, tafsir dan sejarah. Nisbat asy-Syahrastani kembali kepada Syahrastan yang merupakan bagian dari Khurasan, yang saat ini masuk kedalam wilayah negara Iran. Para penulis biografi sepakat bahwa asy-Syahrastani bukan merupakan orang Arab, ayahnya dan kakeknya berasal dari kota Syahrastan. (in) Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Shahrastānī noto come al-Shahrastānī è stato un filosofo, teologo e storico persiano, influente storico delle religioni e specialista di eresie nell'ambito dell'Islam. È stato uno dei pionieri nello sviluppo di un approccio scientifico negli studi religiosi. (it) Таджудди́н Абу́ль-Фатх Муха́ммад ибн Абдул-Кари́м аш-Шахраста́ни (араб. أبو الفتح الشهرستاني; 1075, , Хорасан — 1153, ) — шафиитский богослов и факих, историк религии и историко-философских систем. Родился на севере Хорасана в городе Шахрастан в 1075 году. Образование получил в Нишапуре и Гургандже. Много путешествовал, активно участвовал в теологических диспутах, но вместе со славой приобрёл и порицание за приверженность к аргументации философов и доктринам исмаилитов. Около 1116 г. Шахрастани в течение трёх лет преподавал в медресе ан-Низамийа. (ru) Tajadim Abu Alfate Maomé ibne Abdal Carim Axarastani (em árabe: تاج الدين أبو الفتح محمد بن عبد الكريم الشهرستاني; romaniz.: Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm ax-Xahrastānī), melhor conhecido só como Axarastani, foi um influente historiador das religiões e , tendo desenvolvido pioneiro método científico para o estudo de tais temas. Nasceu em 1086 na cidade de , no Coração, onde iniciou seus estudos tradicionais. Depois, foi enviado a Nixapur, onde estudou sob diferentes mestres, todos discípulos do teólogo . Aos 30, foi para Bagdá para prosseguir em seus estudos teológicos e por três anos lecionou na prestigiosa escola axarita de . Depois, voltou à Pérsia, onde trabalho como (preposto) da chancelaria do seljúcida Amade Sanjar (r. 1097–1118). No fim de sua vida, viveu em sua cidade natal. Faleceu em 1153. (pt) |
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| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Greater_Khorasan |
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| dbo:title | Nā’ib (Deputy) of the chancellery forSanjar, theSaljūqruler ofKhurāsān (en) |
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| dbp:birthName | al-Shahrastani (en) |
| dbp:birthPlace | Shahristān, Khorasan (en) |
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| dbp:deathDate | 1153 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Shahristān, Khorasan (en) |
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| dbp:mainInterests | History, theology, Kalam, philosophy, historiography, Islamic jurisprudence (en) |
| dbp:name | Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm ash-Shahrastānī (en) |
| dbp:notableWorks | Al-Milal wa al-Nihal, Nihayat al-Iqdam fi 'Ilm al-Kalam (en) |
| dbp:region | Shahristān, Khorasan (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | أبو الفتح الشهرستاني (479هـ - 548هـ = 1086م - 1153م) هو أحد علماء أهل السنة والجماعة الأشاعرة. وله عدد مؤلفات مشهورة في التراث الإسلامي. (ar) Tādž al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm aš-Šahrastānī (1086–1153), známý též jako Muhammad al-Šahrastānī, byl významný perský religionista, historik náboženství, islámský učenec, filosof a teolog. Jeho kniha [český výbor vyšel jako Kniha náboženských a filosofických sekt a škol (díly věnované islámským směrům a odnožím)] je považována za průkopnické historické dílo na poli (srovnávací) religionistiky. (cs) Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm ash-Shahrastānī (Arabic: تاج الدين أبو الفتح محمد بن عبد الكريم الشهرستاني; 1086–1153 CE), also known as Muhammad al-Shahrastānī, was an influential Persian historian of religions, a historiographer, Islamic scholar, philosopher and theologian. His book, Kitab al–Milal wa al-Nihal (lit. The Book of Sects and Creeds) was one of the pioneers in developing an objective and philosophical approach to the study of religions. (en) Asch-Schahrastānī (arabisch الشهرستاني, DMG aš-Šahrastānī; * 1076 in ; † 1153) war ein islamischer Religionsgeschichtler des Mittelalters. Er stammt aus Schahrastan, einem Ort in Chorasan, Iran. Eines der bekanntesten Werke Schahrastanis ist das Kitab al-Milal wa al-Nihal. (de) Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm al-Shahrastānī (1086–1153) fue un historiador de las religiones nacido en Turkmenistán. Con su obra, Kitab al–Milal wa al-Nihal (literalmente 'El Libro de los Credos y las Sectas') fue uno de los lejanos pioneros de la Ciencia de la Religión habiendo aplicado un enfoque científico al estudio de las religiones. Fue además teórico del Islam, filósofo y teólogo. (es) Abû al-Fath Muhammad b. `Abd al-Karîm al-Shahrastânî (1086-1153) est un philosophe et théologien musulman, d'origine perse. Il est également un historien des religions influent et un hérésiologue important. Une de ses œuvres principales est le monumental Livre des religions et des sectes (« Kitâb al–Milal wa al-Nihal »), qui fait de son auteur un pionnier de l'approche scientifique dans l'étude des religions. En effet, al-Shahrastâni s'efforce d'y décrire aussi objectivement que possible l'histoire religieuse universelle de l'humanité. (fr) Abu al-Fath Abdul Karim bin Abi Bakr Ahmad asy-Syahrastani (bahasa Arab: أبو الفتح عبد الكريم بن أبي بكر أحمد الشهرستاني), atau lebih dikenal sebagai Asy-Syahrastani adalah seorang ulama dibidang ilmu kalam, tafsir dan sejarah. Nisbat asy-Syahrastani kembali kepada Syahrastan yang merupakan bagian dari Khurasan, yang saat ini masuk kedalam wilayah negara Iran. Para penulis biografi sepakat bahwa asy-Syahrastani bukan merupakan orang Arab, ayahnya dan kakeknya berasal dari kota Syahrastan. (in) Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Shahrastānī noto come al-Shahrastānī è stato un filosofo, teologo e storico persiano, influente storico delle religioni e specialista di eresie nell'ambito dell'Islam. È stato uno dei pionieri nello sviluppo di un approccio scientifico negli studi religiosi. (it) Таджудди́н Абу́ль-Фатх Муха́ммад ибн Абдул-Кари́м аш-Шахраста́ни (араб. أبو الفتح الشهرستاني; 1075, , Хорасан — 1153, ) — шафиитский богослов и факих, историк религии и историко-философских систем. Родился на севере Хорасана в городе Шахрастан в 1075 году. Образование получил в Нишапуре и Гургандже. Много путешествовал, активно участвовал в теологических диспутах, но вместе со славой приобрёл и порицание за приверженность к аргументации философов и доктринам исмаилитов. Около 1116 г. Шахрастани в течение трёх лет преподавал в медресе ан-Низамийа. (ru) Tajadim Abu Alfate Maomé ibne Abdal Carim Axarastani (em árabe: تاج الدين أبو الفتح محمد بن عبد الكريم الشهرستاني; romaniz.: Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm ax-Xahrastānī), melhor conhecido só como Axarastani, foi um influente historiador das religiões e , tendo desenvolvido pioneiro método científico para o estudo de tais temas. Nasceu em 1086 na cidade de , no Coração, onde iniciou seus estudos tradicionais. Depois, foi enviado a Nixapur, onde estudou sob diferentes mestres, todos discípulos do teólogo . Aos 30, foi para Bagdá para prosseguir em seus estudos teológicos e por três anos lecionou na prestigiosa escola axarita de . Depois, voltou à Pérsia, onde trabalho como (preposto) da chancelaria do seljúcida Amade Sanjar (r. 1097–1118). No fim de sua vida, viveu em (pt) |
| rdfs:label | أبو الفتح الشهرستاني (ar) Muhammad aš-Šahrastání (cs) Asch-Schahrastānī (de) Al-Shahrastani (en) Al-Shahrastani (es) Asy-Syahrastani (in) Al-Shahrastani (it) Muhammad al-Shahrastani (fr) Axarastani (pt) Абу-ль-Фатх аш-Шахрастани (ru) |
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