| dbo:abstract |
The Penn Line is a MARC commuter rail service running from Union Station in Washington, D.C., to Perryville, Maryland, along the far southern leg of the Northeast Corridor. However, the great majority of trains terminate at Baltimore's Penn Station. It is MARC's busiest and only electric line. With trains running at speeds of up to 125 miles per hour (201 km/h), it is the fastest commuter line in the United States. The service is operated by Amtrak under contract to the Maryland Transit Administration. MARC sets the schedules, owns most of the stations, and controls fares, while Amtrak owns and maintains the right-of-way, supplies employees to operate trains, and maintains the rolling stock. It is by far the busiest of MARC's three lines, with twice as many trains and twice as many passengers as the Brunswick and Camden lines combined. The Penn Line is the successor to commuter services between Washington and Baltimore provided by the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR), Penn Central, and Conrail dating back as early as 1881. Additionally, Amtrak operated a commuter service named the Chesapeake between 1978–1983. In 1983, Maryland, along with a number of other Northeastern states, took control of its commuter railroads. Amtrak, which had acquired the right-of-way from Penn Central, took over operation of the former PRR commuter line, which was rebranded as AMDOT (Amtrak/Maryland Department of Transportation). The Chesapeake was discontinued later in 1983 due to low ridership and massive duplication with AMDOT. A year later, all commuter service in Maryland was merged under the MARC brand. With fast and frequent MARC and Amtrak service, the Washington-Baltimore section of the Northeast Corridor is one of the busiest rail lines in the United States. (en) 賓州線（英語：Penn Line）由華盛頓聯合車站，行駛屬於美鐵公司的東北走廊（Northeast Corridor），經巴爾的摩的賓州車站到馬里蘭州的裴瑞維爾（Perryville），是馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路的一部分，長約77英里（124千米）。本線是馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路最繁忙也是唯一的電氣化路線，目前是美國行車速度最快的通勤鐵路，列車時速可高達125英里每小時（201公里每小時）。本路線簽約交由美鐵營運，由其提供人力操作與調度列車，並維修屬於馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路的車輛。本線係由馬里蘭運輸局（MTA）下屬的馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路（MARC）管理。 賓州線承繼了賓州鐵路、賓州中央鐵路、聯合鐵路等鐵路公司自十九世紀中葉以來，以及美鐵於1978年到1983年之間提供的通勤服務。美鐵當時的通勤列車稱為。1983年馬里蘭州與其他幾個美國東北部的州分接管了美鐵的通勤路線，馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路於是成立。 賓州線便取代了華盛頓與巴爾的摩之間，美鐵的切薩皮克號以及某部份之賓州鐵路所提供的通勤服務。 (zh) |
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A Penn Line train at Odenton station (en) |
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賓州線（英語：Penn Line）由華盛頓聯合車站，行駛屬於美鐵公司的東北走廊（Northeast Corridor），經巴爾的摩的賓州車站到馬里蘭州的裴瑞維爾（Perryville），是馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路的一部分，長約77英里（124千米）。本線是馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路最繁忙也是唯一的電氣化路線，目前是美國行車速度最快的通勤鐵路，列車時速可高達125英里每小時（201公里每小時）。本路線簽約交由美鐵營運，由其提供人力操作與調度列車，並維修屬於馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路的車輛。本線係由馬里蘭運輸局（MTA）下屬的馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路（MARC）管理。 賓州線承繼了賓州鐵路、賓州中央鐵路、聯合鐵路等鐵路公司自十九世紀中葉以來，以及美鐵於1978年到1983年之間提供的通勤服務。美鐵當時的通勤列車稱為。1983年馬里蘭州與其他幾個美國東北部的州分接管了美鐵的通勤路線，馬里蘭區域通勤鐵路於是成立。 賓州線便取代了華盛頓與巴爾的摩之間，美鐵的切薩皮克號以及某部份之賓州鐵路所提供的通勤服務。 (zh) The Penn Line is a MARC commuter rail service running from Union Station in Washington, D.C., to Perryville, Maryland, along the far southern leg of the Northeast Corridor. However, the great majority of trains terminate at Baltimore's Penn Station. It is MARC's busiest and only electric line. With trains running at speeds of up to 125 miles per hour (201 km/h), it is the fastest commuter line in the United States. The service is operated by Amtrak under contract to the Maryland Transit Administration. MARC sets the schedules, owns most of the stations, and controls fares, while Amtrak owns and maintains the right-of-way, supplies employees to operate trains, and maintains the rolling stock. It is by far the busiest of MARC's three lines, with twice as many trains and twice as many passeng (en) |
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Penn Line (en) 賓州線 (zh) |
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