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Die Percival P.56 Provost war ein Anfängerschulflugzeug des britischen Herstellers Percival Aircraft Co in den 1950er-Jahren und ersetzte die Percival Prentice. (de) El Percival P.56 Provost fue un entrenador básico de la Real Fuerza Aérea diseñado en la década de 1950, como reemplazo del anterior entrenador, el Percival P.40 Prentice. Tiene una disposición de monoplano de ala baja, con tren de aterrizaje fijo, rueda de cola móvil y motor radial. A partir de esta aeronave se diseñó el BAC Jet Provost, que lo sucedió en su papel de entrenador básico dentro de la RAF. (es) Le Percival P.56 Provost était un avion militaire de la guerre froide. Avion d'entraînement militaire, il fut fabriqué au Royaume-Uni par Percival Aircraft, qui fut rachetée en 1954 par Hunting Aircraft, cette dernière étant intégrée ensuite (en 1960) dans British Aircraft Corporation (BAC). (fr) The Percival P.56 Provost is a basic trainer aircraft that was designed and manufactured by British aviation company Percival. During the 1950s, the Provost was developed for the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a replacement for the Percival Prentice. Designed by Henry Millicer, it was a single-engined low-wing monoplane, furnished with a fixed, tailwheel undercarriage and, like the preceding Prentice, had a side-by-side seating arrangement. First flying on 24 February 1950, the prototypes participated in an official evaluation, after which the type was selected to meet Air Ministry specification T.16/48. The Provost entered service with the RAF during 1953 and quickly proved to be more capable than the preceding Prentice. It was a relatively successful aircraft, being exported for multiple overseas operators. Various models were developed, both armed and unarmed, to meet with customer demands. The Provost later adapted to make use of a turbojet engine, producing the BAC Jet Provost. During the 1960s, the type was withdrawn from RAF service in favour of its jet-powered successor. It continued to be used for decades after with various export customers. (en) Il Percival P.56 Provost era un aereo da addestramento basico con motore a pistoni e ad ala bassa prodotto dall'azienda britannica (poi Hunting Percival Aircraft dal 1954) negli anni cinquanta. Realizzato per sostituire il precedente Percival Prentice nelle scuole di volo della Royal Air Force e caratterizzato da una cabina di pilotaggio a posti affiancati, diede a sua volta origine ad una variante dotata di motore a reazione, il Jet Provost. (it) P.56 プロヴォスト（Percival P.56 Provost）は、1950年代に英空軍の初頭練習機である。長年使用された後でターボジェットエンジン機の設計に応用された。 尾輪式の固定降着装置を持つ並列複座、低翼単葉の設計で、英空軍での後継となった。 (ja) Percival Provost — британский учебно-тренировочный самолёт для начальной лётной подготовки. Разработан в 50-х годах для замены устаревшего самолёта в подразделениях ВВС Великобритании. Моноплан с низкорасположенным крылом и неубирающимся хвостовым колесом. Имел необычное расположение кресел в один ряд. Стал последним поршневым учебным самолётом в ВВС Великобритании. В 1954 году было произведено усовершенствование машины — на неё был установлен турбореактивный двигатель. Новый самолёт был получил название BAC Jet Provost. В 60-х годах все находящиеся на вооружении Percival Provost были заменены на BAC Jet Provost. Percival Provost экспортировался в Ирландию, Зимбабве, Оман, Бирму, Ирак, Малайзию и Судан. Несколько самолётов до сих пор летают в Великобритании. (ru) |
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Die Percival P.56 Provost war ein Anfängerschulflugzeug des britischen Herstellers Percival Aircraft Co in den 1950er-Jahren und ersetzte die Percival Prentice. (de) El Percival P.56 Provost fue un entrenador básico de la Real Fuerza Aérea diseñado en la década de 1950, como reemplazo del anterior entrenador, el Percival P.40 Prentice. Tiene una disposición de monoplano de ala baja, con tren de aterrizaje fijo, rueda de cola móvil y motor radial. A partir de esta aeronave se diseñó el BAC Jet Provost, que lo sucedió en su papel de entrenador básico dentro de la RAF. (es) Le Percival P.56 Provost était un avion militaire de la guerre froide. Avion d'entraînement militaire, il fut fabriqué au Royaume-Uni par Percival Aircraft, qui fut rachetée en 1954 par Hunting Aircraft, cette dernière étant intégrée ensuite (en 1960) dans British Aircraft Corporation (BAC). (fr) Il Percival P.56 Provost era un aereo da addestramento basico con motore a pistoni e ad ala bassa prodotto dall'azienda britannica (poi Hunting Percival Aircraft dal 1954) negli anni cinquanta. Realizzato per sostituire il precedente Percival Prentice nelle scuole di volo della Royal Air Force e caratterizzato da una cabina di pilotaggio a posti affiancati, diede a sua volta origine ad una variante dotata di motore a reazione, il Jet Provost. (it) P.56 プロヴォスト（Percival P.56 Provost）は、1950年代に英空軍の初頭練習機である。長年使用された後でターボジェットエンジン機の設計に応用された。 尾輪式の固定降着装置を持つ並列複座、低翼単葉の設計で、英空軍での後継となった。 (ja) The Percival P.56 Provost is a basic trainer aircraft that was designed and manufactured by British aviation company Percival. During the 1950s, the Provost was developed for the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a replacement for the Percival Prentice. Designed by Henry Millicer, it was a single-engined low-wing monoplane, furnished with a fixed, tailwheel undercarriage and, like the preceding Prentice, had a side-by-side seating arrangement. First flying on 24 February 1950, the prototypes participated in an official evaluation, after which the type was selected to meet Air Ministry specification T.16/48. (en) Percival Provost — британский учебно-тренировочный самолёт для начальной лётной подготовки. Разработан в 50-х годах для замены устаревшего самолёта в подразделениях ВВС Великобритании. Моноплан с низкорасположенным крылом и неубирающимся хвостовым колесом. Имел необычное расположение кресел в один ряд. Стал последним поршневым учебным самолётом в ВВС Великобритании. Percival Provost экспортировался в Ирландию, Зимбабве, Оман, Бирму, Ирак, Малайзию и Судан. Несколько самолётов до сих пор летают в Великобритании. (ru) |
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