Pierre Soulé (original) (raw)
Pierre Soulé (* 31. August 1801 in Castillon-en-Couserans, Ariège, Frankreich; † 26. März 1870 in New Orleans, Louisiana) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker französischer Herkunft, der den Bundesstaat Louisiana im US-Senat vertrat.
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| dbo:abstract | Pierre Soulé (* 31. August 1801 in Castillon-en-Couserans, Ariège, Frankreich; † 26. März 1870 in New Orleans, Louisiana) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker französischer Herkunft, der den Bundesstaat Louisiana im US-Senat vertrat. (de) Pierre Soulé (Castillon-en-Couserans, 31 de agosto de 1801 - Nueva Orleans, 26 de marzo de 1870) fue un abogado, político y diplomático francés naturalizado estadounidense. Ejerció como senador de los Estados Unidos por Luisiana de 1849 a 1853, cuando renunció para aceptar el nombramiento como ministro de los Estados Unidos para España, cargo que ocupó hasta 1855. Es probablemente más conocido por su papel en la redacción del Manifiesto de Ostende de 1854, parte de un intento de los esclavistas sureños de obtener apoyo para que Estados Unidos se anexionase Cuba. Algunos dueños de plantaciones del sur querían expandir su territorio al Caribe y a América Central. El Manifiesto fue denunciado rotundamente, especialmente por los antiesclavistas y Soulé fue criticado personalmente. Nacido y criado en Francia, Soulé se exilió por sus actividades revolucionarias. Se mudó a Gran Bretaña y luego a los Estados Unidos, donde se estableció en Nueva Orleans y se convirtió en abogado, entrando más tarde en la política. (es) Pierre Soulé (né à Castillon-en-Couserans le 31 août 1801 et décédé le 26 mars 1870 à La Nouvelle-Orléans) est un avocat et politicien franco-américain émigré aux États-Unis. (fr) Pierre Soulé (August 31, 1801 – March 26, 1870) was a French-American attorney, politician, and diplomat in the mid-19th century. Serving as a U.S. senator from Louisiana from 1849 to 1853, he was nominated that year as U.S. Minister to Spain, a post that he held until 1855. He is likely best known for his role in writing the 1854 Ostend Manifesto, part of an attempt by Southern slaveholders to gain support for the US to annex Cuba to the United States. Some Southern planters wanted to expand their territory to the Caribbean and into Central America. The Manifesto was roundly denounced, especially by anti-slavery elements, and Soulé was personally criticized for violating his diplomatic role. Born and raised in southwest France, Soulé was exiled for revolutionary activities. He moved to Great Britain and then the United States, where he settled in New Orleans, became an attorney, and entered politics. (en) Pierre Soulé (ur. 31 sierpnia 1801 w Castillon-en-Couserans, zm. 26 marca 1870 w Nowym Orleanie) – amerykański polityk i dyplomata. (pl) Pierre Soulé, född 31 augusti 1801 i Castillon-en-Couserans, Ariège, död 26 mars 1870 i New Orleans, Louisiana, var en fransk-amerikansk diplomat och politiker (demokrat). Han representerade delstaten Louisiana i USA:s senat från januari till mars 1847 och på nytt 1849–1853. Han var en av medförfattarna till Ostendemanifestet år 1854 som förordade USA:s annektering av Kuba. Soulé studerade juridik i Paris och arbetade sedan som advokat och som journalist. Han dömdes 1825 till ett fängelsestraff för att ha publicerat revolutionära artiklar. Han rymde från fängelset och flydde först till England, sedan till Haiti och till sist till USA där han arbetade som advokat i New Orleans. Senator Alexander Barrow avled i december 1846 i ämbetet, och Soulé tillträdde som senator några veckor senare. Han satt i senaten de sista veckorna av Barrows mandatperiod och efterträddes av Solomon W. Downs. 1849 efterträdde Soulé Henry Johnson som senator, men avgick 1853 för att tillträda som chef för USA:s diplomatiska beskickning i Spanien. Ostendemanifestet kom till stånd 1854 efter överläggningar mellan tre amerikanska diplomater: James Buchanan, John Y. Mason och Soulé. Mötet i Oostende som gällde USA:s utsikter att förvärva ön Kuba skedde på initiativ av utrikesministern William L. Marcy. Soulé återvände 1855 till USA. Soulé var emot sydstaternas utträde ur USA före amerikanska inbördeskriget men stödde Louisiana efter krigsutbrottet. Han blev tillfångatagen av nordstaternas armé men flydde till Bahamas efter att ha blivit villkorligt frigiven efter flera månaders fångenskap. Sedan kom han till Virginia för att hjälpa Amerikas konfedererade stater och flydde till Havanna efter krigsslutet. Han återvände sedermera till New Orleans där han dog. (sv) Pierre Soulé (31 de agosto de 1801 — 26 de março de 1870) foi um advogado, político e diplomata da Luisiana durante meados do século XIX. Servindo como senador dos Estados Unidos de 1849 até 1853, renunciou para aceitar uma nomeação como Ministro dos Estados Unidos para a Espanha, cargo que ocupou até 1855. Provavelmente é mais conhecido por seu papel como escritor do Manifesto de Ostende em 1854, parte de uma tentativa de senhores de escravos do Sul em obter apoio para a anexação de Cuba pelos Estados Unidos. Alguns fazendeiros do sul queriam expandir seu território para o Caribe e América Central. O Manifesto foi denunciado, especialmente por políticos anti-escravidão, e Soulé foi pessoalmente criticado. Nascido e criado na França, foi exilado por atividades revolucionárias. Se mudou para a Grã-Bretanha e, em seguida, os Estados Unidos, onde se estabeleceu em Nova Orleães e tornou-se advogado, depois de entrar na política. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Pierre Soulé (* 31. August 1801 in Castillon-en-Couserans, Ariège, Frankreich; † 26. März 1870 in New Orleans, Louisiana) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker französischer Herkunft, der den Bundesstaat Louisiana im US-Senat vertrat. (de) Pierre Soulé (né à Castillon-en-Couserans le 31 août 1801 et décédé le 26 mars 1870 à La Nouvelle-Orléans) est un avocat et politicien franco-américain émigré aux États-Unis. (fr) Pierre Soulé (ur. 31 sierpnia 1801 w Castillon-en-Couserans, zm. 26 marca 1870 w Nowym Orleanie) – amerykański polityk i dyplomata. (pl) Pierre Soulé (Castillon-en-Couserans, 31 de agosto de 1801 - Nueva Orleans, 26 de marzo de 1870) fue un abogado, político y diplomático francés naturalizado estadounidense. Ejerció como senador de los Estados Unidos por Luisiana de 1849 a 1853, cuando renunció para aceptar el nombramiento como ministro de los Estados Unidos para España, cargo que ocupó hasta 1855. Nacido y criado en Francia, Soulé se exilió por sus actividades revolucionarias. Se mudó a Gran Bretaña y luego a los Estados Unidos, donde se estableció en Nueva Orleans y se convirtió en abogado, entrando más tarde en la política. (es) Pierre Soulé (August 31, 1801 – March 26, 1870) was a French-American attorney, politician, and diplomat in the mid-19th century. Serving as a U.S. senator from Louisiana from 1849 to 1853, he was nominated that year as U.S. Minister to Spain, a post that he held until 1855. Born and raised in southwest France, Soulé was exiled for revolutionary activities. He moved to Great Britain and then the United States, where he settled in New Orleans, became an attorney, and entered politics. (en) Pierre Soulé (31 de agosto de 1801 — 26 de março de 1870) foi um advogado, político e diplomata da Luisiana durante meados do século XIX. Servindo como senador dos Estados Unidos de 1849 até 1853, renunciou para aceitar uma nomeação como Ministro dos Estados Unidos para a Espanha, cargo que ocupou até 1855. Nascido e criado na França, foi exilado por atividades revolucionárias. Se mudou para a Grã-Bretanha e, em seguida, os Estados Unidos, onde se estabeleceu em Nova Orleães e tornou-se advogado, depois de entrar na política. (pt) Pierre Soulé, född 31 augusti 1801 i Castillon-en-Couserans, Ariège, död 26 mars 1870 i New Orleans, Louisiana, var en fransk-amerikansk diplomat och politiker (demokrat). Han representerade delstaten Louisiana i USA:s senat från januari till mars 1847 och på nytt 1849–1853. Han var en av medförfattarna till Ostendemanifestet år 1854 som förordade USA:s annektering av Kuba. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Pierre Soulé (de) Pierre Soulé (es) Pierre Soulé (fr) Pierre Soulé (en) Pierre Soulé (pl) Pierre Soulé (pt) Pierre Soulé (sv) |
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