Krishak Sramik Party (original) (raw)

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The Krishak Sramik Party (Bengali: কৃষক শ্রমিক পার্টি, Farmer Labourer Party) was a major anti-feudal political party in the British Indian province of Bengal and later in the Dominion of Pakistan's East Bengal and East Pakistan provinces. It was founded in 1929 as the Nikhil Banga Praja Samiti to represent the interests of tenant farmers in Bengal's landed gentry estates. Sir Abdur Rahim was its first leader. A. K. Fazlul Huq was elected leader in 1935 when the former was appointed as the president of the Central Legislative Assembly of India. In 1936, it took the name of Krishak Praja Party (Bengali: কৃষক প্রজা পার্টি Farmer Tenant Party) and contested the 1937 election. The party formed the first government in the Bengal Legislative Assembly. After the partition of British India, it was reorganized as the Krishak Sramik Party (Farmer-Labour Party) to contest the 1954 election, as part of the United Front. The coalition won the election and formed the provincial government in the East Bengal Legislative Assembly. The party's politics played an important role in the growth of Bengali Muslim political consciousness; it also received support from large sections of the Bengali Hindu population who resented the influence of the landed gentry. The party was the political vehicle of the Bengali lawyer and politician A. K. Fazlul Huq, who served as the Prime Minister of Bengal and Chief Minister of East Bengal. Another chief minister from the party was Abu Hussain Sarkar (1955–56). Abdus Sattar, one of the party's leaders, later became the President of Bangladesh. (en)
Le parti Krishak Sramik était un parti politique anti-féodal majeur dans la province indienne britannique du Bengale, puis dans les provinces du Bengale oriental et du Pakistan oriental du Dominion du Pakistan. Il a été fondé en 1929 sous le nom de Parti Praja (Parti du peuple) pour représenter les intérêts des métayers dans les propriétés de la noblesse du Bengale. En 1936, il prit le nom de Parti Krishak Praja (Parti du peuple paysan) et se présenta aux élections de 1937. Le parti a formé le premier gouvernement à l'Assemblée législative du Bengale. Après la partition de l'Inde britannique, il a été réorganisé sous le nom de Parti Krishak Sramik (Parti des travailleurs agricoles) pour contester les élections de 1954, au sein du Front uni. La coalition a remporté les élections et formé le gouvernement provincial à l'Assemblée législative du Bengale oriental. (fr)
Praja Party ("Folkpartiet"), historiskt politiskt parti i Indien. PP grundades 1951 av Prakasam Tanguturi och Acharya N.G. Ranga, som en utbrytning ur Kongresspartiet i nuvarande Andhra Pradesh. Prakasam och Ranga hade lett en av de två större kongressfraktionerna i Andhra Pradesh, och utmanade den brahmindominerade klicken som styrde partiet. I april 1951 bröt Ranga med PP och bildade Krishikar Lok Party. I juni samma år gick Prakasams PP samman med under KMPP:s namn. 1952 slog sig KMPP sedan samman med och bildade med Prakasam som ordförande. När delstaten Andhra Pradesh grundades 1953 erbjöd Kongresspartiet Prakasam att bli dess första chefsminister, och Prakasam lämnade PSP för att gå tillbaka till Kongresspartiet. Prakasams anhängare återgrundade då ett parti med namnet Praja Party. I det första delstatsvalet i den nya delstaten gick PP med i den antikommunistiska enhetsfronten United Congress Front. UCF vann 146 av 196 mandat, varav fem tillföll PP (man hade totalt lanserat 12 kandidater). PP fick totalt 240 884 röster. I valet till den andra Lok Sabha 1957 hade PP lanserat tre kandidater som tillsammans fick 140 742 röster (1,48 % av rösterna i Andhra Pradesh). Man vann inget parlamentsmandat. I delstatsvalet samma år vann PP endast ett mandat i Andhra Pradesh (man hade lanserat sju kandidater). Partiet fick 28 968 röster. I Lok Sabha-valet 1951 ställde ett parti under namnet Praja Party upp i båda valkretsarna i Manipur (och fick 11,12 % av rösterna där). Detta PP är dock inte samma som Prakasams PP. (sv)

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1958-01-01 (xsd:gYear)

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1929-01-01 (xsd:gYear)

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Former provincial party (en)

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1958 (xsd:integer)

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Krishak Sramik Party (en)

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dbr:Abdur_Rahim_(judge)
A. K. Fazlul Huq (en)

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Seats in the Bengal Legislative Assembly (en)

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Seats in the East Bengal Legislative Assembly (en)

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Seats in East Pakistan Provincial Assembly (en)

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The Krishak Sramik Party (Bengali: কৃষক শ্রমিক পার্টি, Farmer Labourer Party) was a major anti-feudal political party in the British Indian province of Bengal and later in the Dominion of Pakistan's East Bengal and East Pakistan provinces. It was founded in 1929 as the Nikhil Banga Praja Samiti to represent the interests of tenant farmers in Bengal's landed gentry estates. Sir Abdur Rahim was its first leader. A. K. Fazlul Huq was elected leader in 1935 when the former was appointed as the president of the Central Legislative Assembly of India. In 1936, it took the name of Krishak Praja Party (Bengali: কৃষক প্রজা পার্টি Farmer Tenant Party) and contested the 1937 election. The party formed the first government in the Bengal Legislative Assembly. After the partition of British India, it was (en)
Le parti Krishak Sramik était un parti politique anti-féodal majeur dans la province indienne britannique du Bengale, puis dans les provinces du Bengale oriental et du Pakistan oriental du Dominion du Pakistan. Il a été fondé en 1929 sous le nom de Parti Praja (Parti du peuple) pour représenter les intérêts des métayers dans les propriétés de la noblesse du Bengale. En 1936, il prit le nom de Parti Krishak Praja (Parti du peuple paysan) et se présenta aux élections de 1937. Le parti a formé le premier gouvernement à l'Assemblée législative du Bengale. Après la partition de l'Inde britannique, il a été réorganisé sous le nom de Parti Krishak Sramik (Parti des travailleurs agricoles) pour contester les élections de 1954, au sein du Front uni. La coalition a remporté les élections et formé le (fr)
Praja Party ("Folkpartiet"), historiskt politiskt parti i Indien. PP grundades 1951 av Prakasam Tanguturi och Acharya N.G. Ranga, som en utbrytning ur Kongresspartiet i nuvarande Andhra Pradesh. Prakasam och Ranga hade lett en av de två större kongressfraktionerna i Andhra Pradesh, och utmanade den brahmindominerade klicken som styrde partiet. I det första delstatsvalet i den nya delstaten gick PP med i den antikommunistiska enhetsfronten United Congress Front. UCF vann 146 av 196 mandat, varav fem tillföll PP (man hade totalt lanserat 12 kandidater). PP fick totalt 240 884 röster. (sv)

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Krishak Sramik Party (en)
Parti Krishak Sramik (fr)
Praja Party (sv)

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wikipedia-en:Krishak_Sramik_Party?oldid=1117166950&ns=0

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wikipedia-en:Krishak_Sramik_Party

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Krishak Sramik Party (en)

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wikipedia-en:Krishak_Sramik_Party