Simple suspension bridge (original) (raw)
Ŝnurponto estas pendoponto el naturfibraj-, plastfibraj aŭ ŝtalaj ŝnuroj.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Ŝnurponto estas pendoponto el naturfibraj-, plastfibraj aŭ ŝtalaj ŝnuroj. (eo) Eine Seilbrücke (früher auch Strickbrücke oder Tarabit) ist eine spezielle Form einer Hängebrücke aus Naturfaser-, Kunstfaser- oder Stahlseilen, die ohne die sonst üblichen Pylone gebaut wurde und deutlich durchhängt. Im allgemeinen Sprachgebrauch wird häufig kein Unterschied gemacht zwischen einer Seilbrücke und einer Fußgänger-Hängebrücke, die von Pylonen gestützte Tragseile mit Hängern hat, an denen ein gesonderter Träger für den Gehweg befestigt ist, so dass der Weg über die Brücke im Prinzip horizontal verläuft. Es gibt Mischformen mit durchhängendem Weg und Tragseilen, die primär die Schwankungen der Brücke vermeiden und nur einen Teil der Last tragen. (de) Un puente de suspensión simple (también denominado puente de cuerda o puente de catenaria) es un tipo primitivo de puente en el que el tablero descansa sobre dos cables portantes paralelos, que están anclados en cada extremo. No poseen torres ni estribos. Los cables describen un arco de catenaria descendente poco profundo, que se acomoda en respuesta a las cargas dinámicas que se desplazan sobre la plataforma del puente. El arco de la plataforma y su gran deformación cuando soporta cargas, hacen que estos puentes no sean adecuados para el tráfico de vehículos o ferrocarriles, y su usó está restringido al tráfico peatonal. Por seguridad, están construidos con cables que sirven de pasamanos, apoyados en pilares cortos en cada extremo y paralelos a los cables de carga. En algunos casos, pueden ser el elemento principal que soporta la carga, con la plataforma suspendida por debajo. Los puentes de suspensión simple se consideran los más eficientes y de diseño sostenible en regiones rurales, especialmente para los cruces de ríos que se encuentran en una topografía que no es un terreno inundable, como las gargantas. (es) Jembatan gantung sederhana adalah sebuah jenis primitif dari jembatan yang secara keseluruhan didukung dari jangkar pada salah satu ujung dan tak memiliki menara atau tiang. Namun, jembatan tersebut memiliki pijakan. (in) A simple suspension bridge (also rope bridge, swing bridge (in New Zealand), suspended bridge, hanging bridge and catenary bridge) is a primitive type of bridge in which the deck of the bridge lies on two parallel load-bearing cables that are anchored at either end. They have no towers or piers. The cables follow a shallow downward catenary arc which moves in response to dynamic loads on the bridge deck. The arc of the deck and its large movement under load make such bridges unsuitable for vehicular traffic. Simple suspension bridges are restricted in their use to foot traffic. For safety, they are built with stout handrail cables, supported on short piers at each end, and running parallel to the load-bearing cables. Sometime these may be the primary load-bearing element, with the deck suspended below. Simple suspension bridges are considered the most efficient and sustainable design in rural regions, especially for river crossings that lie in non-floodplain topography such as gorges. (en) Un pont de singe ou pont de corde est un type de pont suspendu construit avec des cordages auxquels peuvent s'adjoindre des éléments en bois ou métalliques. En raison de leur nature, ils ne peuvent être empruntés qu'à pied ou avec des modes de transport légers pour les plus solides (bicyclette, cyclomoteur, etc). Ils constituent un moyen bon marché de franchir des vallées ou des cours d'eau dans les régions pauvres qui n'ont pas les moyens de construire des infrastructures en dur ou bien sur le parcours de sentiers. Ils se rencontrent aussi dans les jardins d'enfants, certaines attractions (palais du rire et parcs d'attractions), dans les parcours acrobatiques en hauteur, dans certaines via ferrata et dans des jeux télévisés. Ce type de pont peut être construit de manière provisoire afin de permettre aux travailleurs d'un chantier d'un pont suspendu plus grand de circuler entre les deux pylônes pendant la mise en place des câbles de traction. (fr) Il ponte tibetano è una struttura di collegamento costituita da una fune che ha funzione di marciapiede e da due funi/mancorrenti laterali superiori distanziate di circa un metro da quella marciapiede. (it) En repbro är en enkel form av bro som helt bärs upp av förankringar på bägge sidor, men inte av pyloner eller fasta spann. Om de är upphängda från två fästen över en flod eller klyfta, följer repbroar en svag nedåtriktad båge i form av en kedjekurva. Den är en brotyp som kan vara den mest effektiva och uthålliga lågkostnadskonstruktionen för broar med låg belastning, inte minst som traditionellt för flodövergångar i bergslandskap. (sv) |
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| dbp:carries | Pedestrians, livestock (en) |
| dbp:descendentNames | * Underspanned suspension bridge * Suspended-deck suspension bridge * Stressed ribbon bridge (en) |
| dbp:design | low (en) |
| dbp:falsework | No (en) |
| dbp:imageSize | 300 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:imageTitle | A simple suspension footbridge in the Zillertal Alps (en) |
| dbp:material | Rope , chain, steel wire rope; appropriate decking material (en) |
| dbp:movable | No (en) |
| dbp:spanRange | short to medium (en) |
| dbp:typeName | Simple suspension bridge (en) |
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| dcterms:subject | dbc:Footbridges dbc:Bridges_by_structural_type dbc:Simple_suspension_bridges |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Type |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing yago:WikicatBridges yago:WikicatSimpleSuspensionBridges yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Bridge102898711 yago:Footbridge103379828 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:Structure104341686 yago:SuspensionBridge104366367 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatFootbridges yago:WikicatSuspensionBridges |
| rdfs:comment | Ŝnurponto estas pendoponto el naturfibraj-, plastfibraj aŭ ŝtalaj ŝnuroj. (eo) Jembatan gantung sederhana adalah sebuah jenis primitif dari jembatan yang secara keseluruhan didukung dari jangkar pada salah satu ujung dan tak memiliki menara atau tiang. Namun, jembatan tersebut memiliki pijakan. (in) Il ponte tibetano è una struttura di collegamento costituita da una fune che ha funzione di marciapiede e da due funi/mancorrenti laterali superiori distanziate di circa un metro da quella marciapiede. (it) En repbro är en enkel form av bro som helt bärs upp av förankringar på bägge sidor, men inte av pyloner eller fasta spann. Om de är upphängda från två fästen över en flod eller klyfta, följer repbroar en svag nedåtriktad båge i form av en kedjekurva. Den är en brotyp som kan vara den mest effektiva och uthålliga lågkostnadskonstruktionen för broar med låg belastning, inte minst som traditionellt för flodövergångar i bergslandskap. (sv) Eine Seilbrücke (früher auch Strickbrücke oder Tarabit) ist eine spezielle Form einer Hängebrücke aus Naturfaser-, Kunstfaser- oder Stahlseilen, die ohne die sonst üblichen Pylone gebaut wurde und deutlich durchhängt. Im allgemeinen Sprachgebrauch wird häufig kein Unterschied gemacht zwischen einer Seilbrücke und einer Fußgänger-Hängebrücke, die von Pylonen gestützte Tragseile mit Hängern hat, an denen ein gesonderter Träger für den Gehweg befestigt ist, so dass der Weg über die Brücke im Prinzip horizontal verläuft. (de) Un puente de suspensión simple (también denominado puente de cuerda o puente de catenaria) es un tipo primitivo de puente en el que el tablero descansa sobre dos cables portantes paralelos, que están anclados en cada extremo. No poseen torres ni estribos. Los cables describen un arco de catenaria descendente poco profundo, que se acomoda en respuesta a las cargas dinámicas que se desplazan sobre la plataforma del puente. (es) A simple suspension bridge (also rope bridge, swing bridge (in New Zealand), suspended bridge, hanging bridge and catenary bridge) is a primitive type of bridge in which the deck of the bridge lies on two parallel load-bearing cables that are anchored at either end. They have no towers or piers. The cables follow a shallow downward catenary arc which moves in response to dynamic loads on the bridge deck. (en) Un pont de singe ou pont de corde est un type de pont suspendu construit avec des cordages auxquels peuvent s'adjoindre des éléments en bois ou métalliques. En raison de leur nature, ils ne peuvent être empruntés qu'à pied ou avec des modes de transport légers pour les plus solides (bicyclette, cyclomoteur, etc). Ils constituent un moyen bon marché de franchir des vallées ou des cours d'eau dans les régions pauvres qui n'ont pas les moyens de construire des infrastructures en dur ou bien sur le parcours de sentiers. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Simple suspension bridge (en) Seilbrücke (de) Ŝnurponto (eo) Puente de suspensión simple (es) Jembatan gantung sederhana (in) Pont de singe (fr) Ponte tibetano (it) Repbro (sv) |
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