National Monument of Scotland (original) (raw)
Das National Monument of Scotland in Edinburgh wurde zum Gedenken an schottische Soldaten und Seeleute, die während der Napoleonischen Kriege ums Leben kamen, auf dem Calton Hill errichtet. Die Inschrift lautet: “A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland” (dt. Im Gedenken an die Vergangenheit und Ansporn für zukünftige Heldentaten der Männer Schottlands).
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| dbo:abstract | Das National Monument of Scotland in Edinburgh wurde zum Gedenken an schottische Soldaten und Seeleute, die während der Napoleonischen Kriege ums Leben kamen, auf dem Calton Hill errichtet. Die Inschrift lautet: “A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland” (dt. Im Gedenken an die Vergangenheit und Ansporn für zukünftige Heldentaten der Männer Schottlands). (de) El Monumento nacional de Escocia (en inglés: National Monument of Scotland) se localiza en la colina de Calton en Edimburgo, se trata del monumento nacional de Escocia a los soldados escoceses y los marineros que murieron luchando en las guerras napoleónicas. La intención era, según la inscripción, ser "un monumento del pasado y de incentivo para el heroísmo futuro de los hombres de Escocia". El monumento domina la cima de la colina de Calton, justo al este de la calle Princes. Fue diseñado entre 1823 y 1826 por Charles Robert Cockerell y William Henry Playfair, y se basa en el Partenón de Atenas. La construcción comenzó en 1826 y, debido a la falta de fondos, quedó inconcluso en 1829. (es) The National Monument of Scotland, on Calton Hill in Edinburgh, is Scotland's national memorial to the Scottish soldiers and sailors who died fighting in the Napoleonic Wars. It was intended, according to the inscription, to be "A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland". The monument dominates the top of Calton Hill, just to the east of Princes Street. It was designed during 1823–6 by Charles Robert Cockerell and William Henry Playfair and is modelled upon the Parthenon in Athens. Construction started in 1826 and, due to the lack of funds, was left unfinished in 1829. This circumstance gave rise to various nicknames such as "Scotland's Folly", "Edinburgh's Disgrace", "the Pride and Poverty of Scotland" and "Edinburgh's Folly". (en) Le Monument national d'Écosse, à Édimbourg, est érigé à la mémoire des soldats et des marins écossais qui ont trouvé la mort lors des guerres napoléoniennes. Son inscription le définit comme « A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland ». (fr) O Monumento Nacional da Escócia, em Calton Hill, Edimburgo, é o memorial da Escócia aos soldados e marinheiros escoceses que morreram nas Guerras Napoleónicas. Segundo a sua epígrafe, a sua intenção era a de ser "Um Memorial do Passado e um Incentivo para o Heroísmo Futuro dos Homens da Escócia. O monumento domina o topo da Calton Hill, a este da Princes Street. Foi concebido entre 1823 e 1826 por Charles Robert Cockerell e William Henry Playfair e inspirado pelo Partenon de Atenas. A obra iniciou-se em 1826 e, em consequência da falta de fundos, nunca foi terminada. Esta circunstância levou a que o monumento tenha várias alcunhas, entre as quais: "A Desgraça da Escócia", "A Desgraça de Edimburgo", "O Orgulho e a Pobreza da Escócia" e "A Estupidez de Edimburgo". (pt) Национальный монумент Шотландии (англ. National Monument of Scotland) — мемориальное сооружение на вершине Колтон-Хилл в Эдинбурге (Шотландия), посвящённое памяти шотландских солдат и моряков, погибших в наполеоновских войнах. Согласно надписи на самом памятнике, он был задуман как «напоминание о прошлых подвигах народа Шотландии и призыв к грядущим». Проект монумента по образцу афинского Парфенона был разработан в 1823—1826 годах Чарльзом Кокереллом и Уильямом Генри Плейфэром. Строительство началось в 1826 году, но в 1829 году было остановлено из-за нехватки средств и больше не возобновилось. В результате проект стал жертвой насмешек и приобрёл такие нелицеприятные прозвища, как «Позор Шотландии», «Позор Эдинбурга», «Эдинбургская блажь», «Гордость и нищета Шотландии» и тому подобные. (ru) 国家纪念堂（National Monument）位于苏格兰爱丁堡，是为了纪念在拿破仑战争中阵亡的苏格兰士兵。 国家纪念堂矗立在爱丁堡新城以东的卡尔顿山山顶。它是由查尔斯·罗伯特·科克雷尔和他的合作者威廉·亨利·普莱费尔设计，以雅典帕特农神庙为蓝本。在1826年开工建设，但是仅有部分完成。 早在1817年，人们呼吁在爱丁堡兴建一座纪念堂，以纪念在拿破仑战争中的阵亡者。1822年1月，有人提议建造一个帕特农神庙的复制品，花费4.2万英镑。这项提议得到沃尔特·司各特爵士等众多著名人士的支持。但是十六个月后，只得到1.6万英镑捐款，以及国会的1万英镑赠款。1826年终于开工，但是由于使用优质材料，资金所剩无几，到1829年被迫停建。当地人传说，格拉斯哥愿意支付费用，但是爱丁堡太骄傲，不愿接受其他城市的好心。因此，该纪念堂的绰号是“爱丁堡的耻辱”或“爱丁堡的愚蠢”。 后来，试图完成国家纪念堂的尝试，由于缺少资金，或者由于缺乏热情，都没有结果。2004年又有一项提议。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Das National Monument of Scotland in Edinburgh wurde zum Gedenken an schottische Soldaten und Seeleute, die während der Napoleonischen Kriege ums Leben kamen, auf dem Calton Hill errichtet. Die Inschrift lautet: “A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland” (dt. Im Gedenken an die Vergangenheit und Ansporn für zukünftige Heldentaten der Männer Schottlands). (de) Le Monument national d'Écosse, à Édimbourg, est érigé à la mémoire des soldats et des marins écossais qui ont trouvé la mort lors des guerres napoléoniennes. Son inscription le définit comme « A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland ». (fr) 国家纪念堂（National Monument）位于苏格兰爱丁堡，是为了纪念在拿破仑战争中阵亡的苏格兰士兵。 国家纪念堂矗立在爱丁堡新城以东的卡尔顿山山顶。它是由查尔斯·罗伯特·科克雷尔和他的合作者威廉·亨利·普莱费尔设计，以雅典帕特农神庙为蓝本。在1826年开工建设，但是仅有部分完成。 早在1817年，人们呼吁在爱丁堡兴建一座纪念堂，以纪念在拿破仑战争中的阵亡者。1822年1月，有人提议建造一个帕特农神庙的复制品，花费4.2万英镑。这项提议得到沃尔特·司各特爵士等众多著名人士的支持。但是十六个月后，只得到1.6万英镑捐款，以及国会的1万英镑赠款。1826年终于开工，但是由于使用优质材料，资金所剩无几，到1829年被迫停建。当地人传说，格拉斯哥愿意支付费用，但是爱丁堡太骄傲，不愿接受其他城市的好心。因此，该纪念堂的绰号是“爱丁堡的耻辱”或“爱丁堡的愚蠢”。 后来，试图完成国家纪念堂的尝试，由于缺少资金，或者由于缺乏热情，都没有结果。2004年又有一项提议。 (zh) El Monumento nacional de Escocia (en inglés: National Monument of Scotland) se localiza en la colina de Calton en Edimburgo, se trata del monumento nacional de Escocia a los soldados escoceses y los marineros que murieron luchando en las guerras napoleónicas. La intención era, según la inscripción, ser "un monumento del pasado y de incentivo para el heroísmo futuro de los hombres de Escocia". (es) The National Monument of Scotland, on Calton Hill in Edinburgh, is Scotland's national memorial to the Scottish soldiers and sailors who died fighting in the Napoleonic Wars. It was intended, according to the inscription, to be "A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland". (en) O Monumento Nacional da Escócia, em Calton Hill, Edimburgo, é o memorial da Escócia aos soldados e marinheiros escoceses que morreram nas Guerras Napoleónicas. Segundo a sua epígrafe, a sua intenção era a de ser "Um Memorial do Passado e um Incentivo para o Heroísmo Futuro dos Homens da Escócia. (pt) Национальный монумент Шотландии (англ. National Monument of Scotland) — мемориальное сооружение на вершине Колтон-Хилл в Эдинбурге (Шотландия), посвящённое памяти шотландских солдат и моряков, погибших в наполеоновских войнах. Согласно надписи на самом памятнике, он был задуман как «напоминание о прошлых подвигах народа Шотландии и призыв к грядущим». (ru) |
| rdfs:label | National Monument (Schottland) (de) Monumento nacional de Escocia (es) Monument national d'Écosse (fr) National Monument of Scotland (en) Monumento Nacional da Escócia (pt) Национальный монумент Шотландии (ru) 国家纪念堂 (爱丁堡) (zh) |
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