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Surat (en gujarati: સુરત, en hindi: सुरतै) és una ciutat portuària i municipi a l'estat de Gujarat, a l'oest de l'Índia, capital del districte de Surat. Surat té una població aproximada de 4.462.002 habitants d'acord amb estimacions del 2011, i és una de les ciutats més poblades de l'Índia. Està situada a la riba sud del Tapti a uns 15 km de la costa. (ca) Surat és un municipi francès situat al departament del Puèi Domat i a la regió d'Alvèrnia-Roine-Alps. L'any 2007 tenia 498 habitants. (ca) Súrat (gudžarátsky સુરત, hindsky सूरत) je město v indickém svazovém státě Gudžarát. Leží na řece Táptí zhruba dvacet kilometrů od jejího ústí do Kambajského zálivu. V roce 2011 měl Súrat zhruba 4,5 milionu obyvatel. Je druhým největším městem Gudžarátu po Ahmadábádu. Je důležitým střediskem textilního a a také důležitým námořním přístavem a střediskem obchodu. (cs) سورات (باللغة الغوجاراتية : સુરત) وتسمى محلياً «سوريابور» مدينة هندية تقع غرب ولاية غوجارات في وهي العاصمة الاقتصادية للولاية وهي ثامن أكبر مدينة بالهند. احتلت سورات المرتبة العاشرة في الهند بإجمالي ناتج محلي بلغ 2.60 كرور روبية في السنة المالية 2016. ويقدر إجمالي الناتج المحلي لسورات في عام 2020 بحوالي 57 مليار دولار من قبل مؤسسة عمدة المدينة، وهي مؤسسة فكرية دولية شهيرة. وتعتبر سورات هي مركز رئيسي لتلميع قطع الماس حيث تنتشر هناك ورش الماس بشكل هائل. ويتم استخراج الماس الخام في جنوب إفريقيا ومناطق أخرى من القارة الإفريقية.وكانت تعتمد في صناعاتها الرئيسية على صناعة المنسوجات والسفن، وأنشأ البريطانيون أول مصنع هندي في سورات خلال عام 1612. تراجعت المدينة تدريجيا خلال القرن الثامن عشر، وأعلن البريطانيون والهولنديون السيطرة عليها، لكن في عام 1800 انتقلت إدارتها إلى البريطانيين. بحلول منتصف القرن التاسع عشر، أصبحت سورات مدينة راكدة يسكنها 82000 نسمة. كما تمتاز بمناخ معتدل لطيف. (ar) To Σουράτ (αγγλικά: Surat) είναι πόλη στην ινδική πολιτεία Γκουτζαράτ. Η Σουράτ έχει σύμφωνα με την απογραφή του 2011 4.462.002 κατοίκους και είναι η δεύτερη μεγαλύτερη στην πολιτεία μετά το Αχμενταμπάντ και όγδοη μεγαλύτερη στην Ινδία. Η μητροπολιτική περιοχή της Σουράτ έχει 6.462.002 κατοίκους και είναι η 9η μεγαλύτερη στη χώρα. Η πόλη βρίσκεται 306 χιλιόμετρα νότια της πρωτεύουσας της πολιτείας και βρίσκεται στην αριστερή όχθη του ποταμού Τάπτι, κοντά στις εκβολές του στην Αραβική θάλασσα. Η πόλη σήμερα είναι μια από τις ταχύτερα αναπτυσσόμενες της Ινδίας εξαιτίας της εσωτερικής μετανάστευσης από άλλες περιοχές της Ινδίας. (el) Surat, en loka lingvo સુરત, hinde सूरत estas havenurbo, urbo kaj distrikta sidejo (onidire diamanto-ĉefurbo) en Barato, en subŝtato Guĝarato. La angla historia nomo estis Suryapur. (eo) Surat (Gujarati સુરત, Hindi सुरत) ist eine Stadt mit etwa 4,5 Millionen Einwohnern im Südosten des indischen Bundesstaats Gujarat. (de) Surate o Surat (en guyaratí: સુરત, en hindi: सुरतै) es una ciudad portuaria en el estado de Guyarat, al oeste de la India. Surat y su área metropolitana tiene una población aproximada de 4 505 000 habitantes conforme a estimaciones de 2005, siendo así la segunda más poblada del estado, tras Ahmedabad. Está ubicada sobre una ría en la parte exterior del golfo de Khambhat. (es) Surat ist eine Gemeinde mit 580 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im zentralfranzösischen Département Puy-de-Dôme in der Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Die Gemeinde gehört zum Arrondissement Riom und zum Kanton Aigueperse (bis 2015: Kanton Ennezat). (de) Surat (frantsesez eta ofizialki: Surat) Okzitaniako udalerri bat da. Administratiboki Frantziako Puy-de-Dôme departamenduan dago, Auvernia-Rodano-Alpeak eskualdean. 2013an 498 biztanle zituen. (eu) Surat (gujarateraz: સુરત; hindiz: सुरतै) Indiako mendebaldeko hiria, Gujarateko estatuan, Tapti ibaiaren ertzean. 4.505.000 biztanle (2005). Oihal-, kimika- eta elikagai-industria eta bitxigintza dira ekonomia-jarduera nagusiak. Elezahar baten arabera, Gopi izeneko brahman batek sortu zuen 1516an, Surajpur edo Suryapur izenarekin; 1520an jarri zioten gaur egun duen izena. XVI. eta XVII. mendeetan mongolen inperioko portu nagusia izan zen. (eu) Surat es una población y comuna francesa, situada en la región de Auvernia, departamento de Puy-de-Dôme, en el distrito de Riom y cantón de Ennezat. (es) Surat est une commune française située dans le département du Puy-de-Dôme, en région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Elle fait partie de l'aire urbaine de Clermont-Ferrand. (fr) Cathair mhór san India í Surat, an t-ochtú chathair is mó de réir daonra sa tír. Bhí 4,467,797 duine ina gcónaí ann i 2011. (ga) Surat merupakan suatu kota yang terletak di sebelah barat India. Penduduknya berjumlah 2.890.000 jiwa (2005). (in) Surat adalah komune di Puy-de-Dôme, Auvèrnhe, Prancis. Surat membentuk bagian Daerah Metropolitan Clermont-Ferrand. (in) Surate (en goudjarati : સુરત ; en hindi : सुरत) est une ville de l'État du Gujarat, dans l'ouest de l'Inde et le chef-lieu administratif du district de Surat. C'est la deuxième ville la plus peuplée du Gujarat après Ahmedabad et la neuvième ville la plus peuplée du pays, avec environ 4,6 millions d'habitants en 2011. Elle est située à 265 km au sud d'Ahmedabad, plus grande ville du Gujarat, et à 289 km au nord de Mumbai. (fr) Surat is a city in the western Indian state of Gujarat. The word Surat literally means face in Gujarati language & Hindi language. Located on the banks of the river Tapti near its confluence with the Arabian Sea, it used to be a large seaport. It is now the commercial and economic center in South Gujarat, and one of the largest urban areas of western India. It has well-established diamond and textile industry, and is a major supply centre for apparels and accessories. About 90% of the world's diamonds supply are cut and polished in the city. It is the second largest city in Gujarat after Ahmedabad and the eighth largest city by population and ninth largest urban agglomeration in India. It is the administrative capital of the Surat district. The city is located 284 kilometres (176 mi) south of the state capital, Gandhinagar; 265 kilometres (165 mi) south of Ahmedabad; and 289 kilometres (180 mi) north of Mumbai. The city centre is located on the Tapti River, close to Arabian Sea. Surat will be the world's fastest growing city from 2019 to 2035, according to a study conducted by Economic Times. The city registered an annualised GDP growth rate of 11.5% over the seven fiscal years between 2001 and 2008. Surat was awarded "best city" by the Annual Survey of India's City-Systems (ASICS) in 2013. Surat is selected as the first smart IT city in India which is being constituted by the Microsoft CityNext Initiative tied up with IT services majors Tata Consultancy Services and Wipro. The city has 2.97 million internet users, about 65% of total population. Surat was selected in 2015 for an IBM Smarter Cities Challenge grant. Surat has been selected as one of twenty Indian cities to be developed as a smart city under PM Narendra Modi's flagship Smart Cities Mission. Surat is listed as the second cleanest city of India as of 21 August 2020 according to the Swachh Survekshan 2020 on 20 August. It suffered a major pipeline fire which caused some damage. Surat, famous for its diamond cutting and polishing, is known as the Diamond City of India. The city has various engineering plants like Essar, Larsen and Toubro and RIL. Surat won the Netexplo Smart Cities Award 2019 with UNESCO in the resilience category. Surat's mayor will receive the award at the UNESCO House in Paris, France in March next year. (en) Surāt (gujarati: સુરત, hindi: सुरत, in urdu: سورت) è una suddivisione dell'India, classificata come municipal corporation, di 3.344.135 abitanti, capoluogo del distretto di Surat, nello stato federato del Gujarat. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe I (da 100.000 persone in su). La città è situata sulla riva sinistra del fiume Tapti, a qualche decina di chilometri dalla sua foce. Un fossato indica la linea di demarcazione tra la città vecchia, con i suoi vicoli e case, e le periferie più recenti, ma le antiche mura sono quasi scomparse. La città riveste grande importanza per le sue imprese tessili (è chiamata "la Manchester dell'India") e della lavorazione dei diamanti. Si stima che il 90% dei diamanti commercializzati nel mondo siano lavorati a Surat. Surat ha uno dei più alti tassi di crescita del PIL in India (11,5% nel 2008). Surat fu il principale porto indiano durante il periodo Moghul, primato che perse a favore di Bombay nel corso del Raj Britannico. (it) 수라트(Surat)는 인도 뭄바이 북쪽 약 200km, 의 하류에 연한 구자라트 주의 도시로 인구는 약 450만명이며, 차례차례로 포르투갈, 무굴 제국, 영국의 지배하에 들어갔다. 영국의 인도 지배 초기의 근거지이기도 했다. 현재는 상공업 도시이다. (ko) Surat è un comune francese di 531 abitanti situato nel dipartimento del Puy-de-Dôme nella regione dell'Alvernia-Rodano-Alpi. (it) Surat is een gemeente in het Franse departement Puy-de-Dôme (regio Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes) en telt 393 inwoners (1999). De oppervlakte bedraagt 8,73 km², de bevolkingsdichtheid is 45 inwoners per km². (nl) Surat is een havenstad in de Indiase staat Gujarat en tevens de hoofdstad van het gelijknamige district Surat. De stad had in 2021 een inwonertal van 6.936.534 inwoners, waarmee het de op zeven na grootste stad is in India. De stad is gelegen aan de linkeroever van de rivier Tapti. De stad was vroeger van belang als opstapplaats voor bedevaarders naar Mekka en is de vestigingsplaats geweest van de eerste Britse handelspost in het jaar 1615 nadat ze er de Portugezen hadden verdreven. Ook heeft de Nederlandse VOC zich in de stad gevestigd met een fabriek en een handelspost. Het was het hoofdkantoor van het VOC-gebied Suratte. De haven van Surat is in onbruik geraakt, de traditionele kunstnijverheid van goud- en zilverdraad, brokaat en houtsnijwerk bloeit volop in de stad. Ook worden er in de stad diamanten geslepen en produceert men synthetische vezels en textiel. (nl) スーラト（グジャラート語: સુરત、英語: Surat）は、インド北西部にあるグジャラート州南部の港湾都市である。2011年現在の人口は446万人。インドでは第8番目に人口が多い都市である。都市的地域の人口は459万人であり、世界第73位、同国では第9位である。スラート、スラト、スーラット、スーラートとも表記する。 (ja) Surat (gudżarati: સુરત) – trzecie co do wielkości miasto zachodnich Indii. (pl) Surat – miejscowość i gmina we Francji, w regionie Owernia-Rodan-Alpy, w departamencie Puy-de-Dôme. Według danych na rok 1990 gminę zamieszkiwały 403 osoby, a gęstość zaludnienia wynosiła 46 osób/km² (wśród 1310 gmin Owernii Surat plasuje się na 466. miejscu pod względem liczby ludności, natomiast pod względem powierzchni na miejscu 857.). (pl) Surrate ou Surat (em gujarati: સુરત), anteriormente conhecido como Suriapur, é uma cidade no estado indiano de Gujarat. É a capital administrativa do distrito de Surat. A cidade está localizada 284 quilômetros ao sul da capital do estado, Gandhinagar, no sul do . Surrate tinha uma população de 4,6 milhões de pessoas segundo o censo de 2011, tornando-a a segunda maior cidade do estado de Gujarat, depois de Amedabade. É a oitava maior cidade e a nona maior área metropolitana da Índia. A cidade registrou uma taxa de crescimento do PIB anualizado de 11,5% entre os anos fiscais de 2001 e 2008. Surrate foi selecionada como a primeira "cidade inteligente" da Índia pela Microsoft por seu desenvolvido setor de tecnologia da informação. A cidade tem 2,97 milhões de usuários de internet, ou cerca de 65% da população total. (pt) Surat é uma comuna francesa na região administrativa de Auvérnia-Ródano-Alpes, no departamento Puy-de-Dôme. Estende-se por uma área de 8,76 km². Em 2010 a comuna tinha 579 habitantes (densidade: 66,1 hab./km²). (pt) Surat är en hamnstad vid Khambatbukten i den södra delen av indiska delstaten Gujarat och är centralort i ett distrikt med samma namn. Folkmängden uppgick till cirka 4,5 miljoner invånare vid folkräkningen 2011. Storstadsområdet beräknades ha cirka 6,6 miljoner invånare 2018. Staden ligger vid floden Tapti och kallades förr Suryapur, som betyder solstad. Surat var den ledande hamnstaden i stormogulernas rike och är nu en stad med tillverkning av mattor, textilier, guld- och silverprodukter. Rollen som ledande hamnstad förlorades under 1800-talet till Bombay. Staden är idag ett internationellt centrum för diamanthandel, där ett antal jainfamiljer dominerar. (sv) Сюра́ (фр. Surat) — муніципалітет у Франції, у регіоні Овернь-Рона-Альпи, департамент Пюї-де-Дом. Населення — 545 осіб (2011). Муніципалітет розташований на відстані близько 340 км на південь від Парижа, 22 км на північний схід від Клермон-Феррана. (uk) Surat är en kommun i departementet Puy-de-Dôme i regionen Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes i centrala Frankrike. Kommunen ligger i kantonen som tillhör arrondissementet Riom. År 2019 hade Surat 580 invånare. (sv) Сурат (англ. Surat, гуджараті: સુરત — дослівно добра країна) — місто на заході Індії в штаті Гуджарат. Дев'яте найбільше місто Індії. Морський порт в усті річки Тапти, за 23 км від Камбейської затоки Аравійського моря. Населення становить 4,5 млн жителі (2009). (uk) Сура́т (англ. Surat, гудж. સુરત) — город на западе Индии, в штате Гуджарат. Сурат также известен как город цветов. Административный центр округа Сурат. Город расположен в 306 км к югу от столицы штата — города Гандинагар, на левом берегу реки Тапти. Центр города расположен в 22 км от устья реки. Сурат — второй по величине город штата Гуджарат с населением 4,6 миллиона человек согласно переписи населения 2011 года. Старую часть города с ее узкими улицами и красивыми историческими зданиями от новой отделяет ров. (ru) 叙拉（法語：Surat，法语发音：[syʁa] （））是法国多姆山省的一个市镇，属于里永区。 (zh) 蘇拉特（古吉拉特语：સુરત），印度古吉拉特邦蘇拉特縣縣府所在地，古吉拉特邦的重要港口城市和第二大城，印度第九大城，大都會區人口593.5萬（2011年）。該市位於距離達布蒂河河口14英里處，近阿拉伯海。舊城位於護城河以內，有狹窄的街道和美麗的建築，城牆已消失。 1608年英國東印度公司在這裡設立第一個東方貿易據點。 根據《經濟時報》進行的一項研究，蘇拉特將在2019年至2035年間成為全球增長最快的城市。2001年至2008年，該市的GDP年均增長率為11.5％。2013年，蘇拉特被印度城市系統年度調查（ASICS）評為“最佳城市”。蘇拉特被選為印度第一個智能城市。該市有297萬互聯網用戶，約佔總人口的65％。根據印度城市發展部的報告，2017年，蘇拉特是印度第四大清潔城市。IBM等跨國公司在蘇拉特有分支機構。 該市經濟以紡織和鑽石加工業著名，世界92%的金剛石在此打磨，被稱為“世界鑽石之都”。 (zh) |
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Literacy rate (en) |
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(Includes Sikhs .) (en) Surat growth map (en) |
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From top: Tapi River panorama, Gaurav path, University Road, Swaminarayan Mandir, Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Indoor Stadium, Vesu Skyline, Science city Surat, Surat Airport (en) |
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Hemali Boghawala (en) R. B. Brahmbhatt, IPS (en) Shri Banchhanidhi Pani, IAS (en) |
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dbr:Mayors_of_Surat Municipal Commissioner (en) Police Commissioner (en) |
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Surat, Gujarat (en) |
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yes (en) |
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Surat (en) |
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gu (en) |
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Diamond City of India (en) |
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Suryanagari (en) |
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9 (xsd:integer) Surati (en) |
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Metro rank (en) |
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dbr:Demonym |
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auto (en) |
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India Gujarat#India (en) |
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Location of Surat in Gujarat, India (en) |
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yes (en) |
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green (en) |
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dbr:Metropolis |
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yes (en) |
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Weather Atlas (en) India Meteorological DepartmentTime and Date (en) |
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dbr:List_of_districts_of_India dbr:States_and_territories_of_India Country (en) Zone (en) |
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dbr:Indian_Standard_Time |
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Religions in Surat (en) |
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#Fcd116 (en) |
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Metric (en) |
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330.0 (dbd:second) |
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https://surat.nic.in/ https://www.suratmunicipal.gov.in |
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| dct:subject |
dbc:1612_establishments_in_the_British_Empire dbc:Populated_places_established_in_the_2nd_millennium dbc:Port_cities_and_towns_of_the_Arabian_Sea dbc:Former_capital_cities_in_India dbc:Metropolitan_cities_in_India dbc:Smart_cities_in_India dbc:Cities_and_towns_in_Surat_district dbc:Surat dbc:Gulf_of_Khambhat dbc:Populated_coastal_places_in_India dbc:Port_cities_in_India |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:City |
| schema:sameAs |
http://viaf.org/viaf/172278588 |
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21.17024 72.83106083333334 |
| rdf:type |
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| rdfs:comment |
Surat (en gujarati: સુરત, en hindi: सुरतै) és una ciutat portuària i municipi a l'estat de Gujarat, a l'oest de l'Índia, capital del districte de Surat. Surat té una població aproximada de 4.462.002 habitants d'acord amb estimacions del 2011, i és una de les ciutats més poblades de l'Índia. Està situada a la riba sud del Tapti a uns 15 km de la costa. (ca) Surat és un municipi francès situat al departament del Puèi Domat i a la regió d'Alvèrnia-Roine-Alps. L'any 2007 tenia 498 habitants. (ca) Súrat (gudžarátsky સુરત, hindsky सूरत) je město v indickém svazovém státě Gudžarát. Leží na řece Táptí zhruba dvacet kilometrů od jejího ústí do Kambajského zálivu. V roce 2011 měl Súrat zhruba 4,5 milionu obyvatel. Je druhým největším městem Gudžarátu po Ahmadábádu. Je důležitým střediskem textilního a a také důležitým námořním přístavem a střediskem obchodu. (cs) To Σουράτ (αγγλικά: Surat) είναι πόλη στην ινδική πολιτεία Γκουτζαράτ. Η Σουράτ έχει σύμφωνα με την απογραφή του 2011 4.462.002 κατοίκους και είναι η δεύτερη μεγαλύτερη στην πολιτεία μετά το Αχμενταμπάντ και όγδοη μεγαλύτερη στην Ινδία. Η μητροπολιτική περιοχή της Σουράτ έχει 6.462.002 κατοίκους και είναι η 9η μεγαλύτερη στη χώρα. Η πόλη βρίσκεται 306 χιλιόμετρα νότια της πρωτεύουσας της πολιτείας και βρίσκεται στην αριστερή όχθη του ποταμού Τάπτι, κοντά στις εκβολές του στην Αραβική θάλασσα. Η πόλη σήμερα είναι μια από τις ταχύτερα αναπτυσσόμενες της Ινδίας εξαιτίας της εσωτερικής μετανάστευσης από άλλες περιοχές της Ινδίας. (el) Surat, en loka lingvo સુરત, hinde सूरत estas havenurbo, urbo kaj distrikta sidejo (onidire diamanto-ĉefurbo) en Barato, en subŝtato Guĝarato. La angla historia nomo estis Suryapur. (eo) Surat (Gujarati સુરત, Hindi सुरत) ist eine Stadt mit etwa 4,5 Millionen Einwohnern im Südosten des indischen Bundesstaats Gujarat. (de) Surate o Surat (en guyaratí: સુરત, en hindi: सुरतै) es una ciudad portuaria en el estado de Guyarat, al oeste de la India. Surat y su área metropolitana tiene una población aproximada de 4 505 000 habitantes conforme a estimaciones de 2005, siendo así la segunda más poblada del estado, tras Ahmedabad. Está ubicada sobre una ría en la parte exterior del golfo de Khambhat. (es) Surat ist eine Gemeinde mit 580 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im zentralfranzösischen Département Puy-de-Dôme in der Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Die Gemeinde gehört zum Arrondissement Riom und zum Kanton Aigueperse (bis 2015: Kanton Ennezat). (de) Surat (frantsesez eta ofizialki: Surat) Okzitaniako udalerri bat da. Administratiboki Frantziako Puy-de-Dôme departamenduan dago, Auvernia-Rodano-Alpeak eskualdean. 2013an 498 biztanle zituen. (eu) Surat (gujarateraz: સુરત; hindiz: सुरतै) Indiako mendebaldeko hiria, Gujarateko estatuan, Tapti ibaiaren ertzean. 4.505.000 biztanle (2005). Oihal-, kimika- eta elikagai-industria eta bitxigintza dira ekonomia-jarduera nagusiak. Elezahar baten arabera, Gopi izeneko brahman batek sortu zuen 1516an, Surajpur edo Suryapur izenarekin; 1520an jarri zioten gaur egun duen izena. XVI. eta XVII. mendeetan mongolen inperioko portu nagusia izan zen. (eu) Surat es una población y comuna francesa, situada en la región de Auvernia, departamento de Puy-de-Dôme, en el distrito de Riom y cantón de Ennezat. (es) Surat est une commune française située dans le département du Puy-de-Dôme, en région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Elle fait partie de l'aire urbaine de Clermont-Ferrand. (fr) Cathair mhór san India í Surat, an t-ochtú chathair is mó de réir daonra sa tír. Bhí 4,467,797 duine ina gcónaí ann i 2011. (ga) Surat merupakan suatu kota yang terletak di sebelah barat India. Penduduknya berjumlah 2.890.000 jiwa (2005). (in) Surat adalah komune di Puy-de-Dôme, Auvèrnhe, Prancis. Surat membentuk bagian Daerah Metropolitan Clermont-Ferrand. (in) Surate (en goudjarati : સુરત ; en hindi : सुरत) est une ville de l'État du Gujarat, dans l'ouest de l'Inde et le chef-lieu administratif du district de Surat. C'est la deuxième ville la plus peuplée du Gujarat après Ahmedabad et la neuvième ville la plus peuplée du pays, avec environ 4,6 millions d'habitants en 2011. Elle est située à 265 km au sud d'Ahmedabad, plus grande ville du Gujarat, et à 289 km au nord de Mumbai. (fr) 수라트(Surat)는 인도 뭄바이 북쪽 약 200km, 의 하류에 연한 구자라트 주의 도시로 인구는 약 450만명이며, 차례차례로 포르투갈, 무굴 제국, 영국의 지배하에 들어갔다. 영국의 인도 지배 초기의 근거지이기도 했다. 현재는 상공업 도시이다. (ko) Surat è un comune francese di 531 abitanti situato nel dipartimento del Puy-de-Dôme nella regione dell'Alvernia-Rodano-Alpi. (it) Surat is een gemeente in het Franse departement Puy-de-Dôme (regio Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes) en telt 393 inwoners (1999). De oppervlakte bedraagt 8,73 km², de bevolkingsdichtheid is 45 inwoners per km². (nl) スーラト（グジャラート語: સુરત、英語: Surat）は、インド北西部にあるグジャラート州南部の港湾都市である。2011年現在の人口は446万人。インドでは第8番目に人口が多い都市である。都市的地域の人口は459万人であり、世界第73位、同国では第9位である。スラート、スラト、スーラット、スーラートとも表記する。 (ja) Surat (gudżarati: સુરત) – trzecie co do wielkości miasto zachodnich Indii. (pl) Surat – miejscowość i gmina we Francji, w regionie Owernia-Rodan-Alpy, w departamencie Puy-de-Dôme. Według danych na rok 1990 gminę zamieszkiwały 403 osoby, a gęstość zaludnienia wynosiła 46 osób/km² (wśród 1310 gmin Owernii Surat plasuje się na 466. miejscu pod względem liczby ludności, natomiast pod względem powierzchni na miejscu 857.). (pl) Surat é uma comuna francesa na região administrativa de Auvérnia-Ródano-Alpes, no departamento Puy-de-Dôme. Estende-se por uma área de 8,76 km². Em 2010 a comuna tinha 579 habitantes (densidade: 66,1 hab./km²). (pt) Сюра́ (фр. Surat) — муніципалітет у Франції, у регіоні Овернь-Рона-Альпи, департамент Пюї-де-Дом. Населення — 545 осіб (2011). Муніципалітет розташований на відстані близько 340 км на південь від Парижа, 22 км на північний схід від Клермон-Феррана. (uk) Surat är en kommun i departementet Puy-de-Dôme i regionen Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes i centrala Frankrike. Kommunen ligger i kantonen som tillhör arrondissementet Riom. År 2019 hade Surat 580 invånare. (sv) Сурат (англ. Surat, гуджараті: સુરત — дослівно добра країна) — місто на заході Індії в штаті Гуджарат. Дев'яте найбільше місто Індії. Морський порт в усті річки Тапти, за 23 км від Камбейської затоки Аравійського моря. Населення становить 4,5 млн жителі (2009). (uk) Сура́т (англ. Surat, гудж. સુરત) — город на западе Индии, в штате Гуджарат. Сурат также известен как город цветов. Административный центр округа Сурат. Город расположен в 306 км к югу от столицы штата — города Гандинагар, на левом берегу реки Тапти. Центр города расположен в 22 км от устья реки. Сурат — второй по величине город штата Гуджарат с населением 4,6 миллиона человек согласно переписи населения 2011 года. Старую часть города с ее узкими улицами и красивыми историческими зданиями от новой отделяет ров. (ru) 叙拉（法語：Surat，法语发音：[syʁa] （））是法国多姆山省的一个市镇，属于里永区。 (zh) 蘇拉特（古吉拉特语：સુરત），印度古吉拉特邦蘇拉特縣縣府所在地，古吉拉特邦的重要港口城市和第二大城，印度第九大城，大都會區人口593.5萬（2011年）。該市位於距離達布蒂河河口14英里處，近阿拉伯海。舊城位於護城河以內，有狹窄的街道和美麗的建築，城牆已消失。 1608年英國東印度公司在這裡設立第一個東方貿易據點。 根據《經濟時報》進行的一項研究，蘇拉特將在2019年至2035年間成為全球增長最快的城市。2001年至2008年，該市的GDP年均增長率為11.5％。2013年，蘇拉特被印度城市系統年度調查（ASICS）評為“最佳城市”。蘇拉特被選為印度第一個智能城市。該市有297萬互聯網用戶，約佔總人口的65％。根據印度城市發展部的報告，2017年，蘇拉特是印度第四大清潔城市。IBM等跨國公司在蘇拉特有分支機構。 該市經濟以紡織和鑽石加工業著名，世界92%的金剛石在此打磨，被稱為“世界鑽石之都”。 (zh) سورات (باللغة الغوجاراتية : સુરત) وتسمى محلياً «سوريابور» مدينة هندية تقع غرب ولاية غوجارات في وهي العاصمة الاقتصادية للولاية وهي ثامن أكبر مدينة بالهند. احتلت سورات المرتبة العاشرة في الهند بإجمالي ناتج محلي بلغ 2.60 كرور روبية في السنة المالية 2016. ويقدر إجمالي الناتج المحلي لسورات في عام 2020 بحوالي 57 مليار دولار من قبل مؤسسة عمدة المدينة، وهي مؤسسة فكرية دولية شهيرة. وتعتبر سورات هي مركز رئيسي لتلميع قطع الماس حيث تنتشر هناك ورش الماس بشكل هائل. تراجعت المدينة تدريجيا خلال القرن الثامن عشر، وأعلن البريطانيون والهولنديون السيطرة عليها، لكن في عام 1800 انتقلت إدارتها إلى البريطانيين. (ar) Surat is a city in the western Indian state of Gujarat. The word Surat literally means face in Gujarati language & Hindi language. Located on the banks of the river Tapti near its confluence with the Arabian Sea, it used to be a large seaport. It is now the commercial and economic center in South Gujarat, and one of the largest urban areas of western India. It has well-established diamond and textile industry, and is a major supply centre for apparels and accessories. About 90% of the world's diamonds supply are cut and polished in the city. It is the second largest city in Gujarat after Ahmedabad and the eighth largest city by population and ninth largest urban agglomeration in India. It is the administrative capital of the Surat district. The city is located 284 kilometres (176 mi) south (en) Surāt (gujarati: સુરત, hindi: सुरत, in urdu: سورت) è una suddivisione dell'India, classificata come municipal corporation, di 3.344.135 abitanti, capoluogo del distretto di Surat, nello stato federato del Gujarat. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe I (da 100.000 persone in su). La città è situata sulla riva sinistra del fiume Tapti, a qualche decina di chilometri dalla sua foce. Un fossato indica la linea di demarcazione tra la città vecchia, con i suoi vicoli e case, e le periferie più recenti, ma le antiche mura sono quasi scomparse. (it) Surat is een havenstad in de Indiase staat Gujarat en tevens de hoofdstad van het gelijknamige district Surat. De stad had in 2021 een inwonertal van 6.936.534 inwoners, waarmee het de op zeven na grootste stad is in India. De stad is gelegen aan de linkeroever van de rivier Tapti. De haven van Surat is in onbruik geraakt, de traditionele kunstnijverheid van goud- en zilverdraad, brokaat en houtsnijwerk bloeit volop in de stad. Ook worden er in de stad diamanten geslepen en produceert men synthetische vezels en textiel. (nl) Surrate ou Surat (em gujarati: સુરત), anteriormente conhecido como Suriapur, é uma cidade no estado indiano de Gujarat. É a capital administrativa do distrito de Surat. A cidade está localizada 284 quilômetros ao sul da capital do estado, Gandhinagar, no sul do . Surrate tinha uma população de 4,6 milhões de pessoas segundo o censo de 2011, tornando-a a segunda maior cidade do estado de Gujarat, depois de Amedabade. É a oitava maior cidade e a nona maior área metropolitana da Índia. (pt) Surat är en hamnstad vid Khambatbukten i den södra delen av indiska delstaten Gujarat och är centralort i ett distrikt med samma namn. Folkmängden uppgick till cirka 4,5 miljoner invånare vid folkräkningen 2011. Storstadsområdet beräknades ha cirka 6,6 miljoner invånare 2018. Staden ligger vid floden Tapti och kallades förr Suryapur, som betyder solstad. (sv) |
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dbr:2020–21_Hyderabad_C.A._season dbr:2020–21_Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_Group_A dbr:2017–18_Ranji_Trophy dbr:2017–18_Ranji_Trophy_Group_B dbr:2018–19_Ranji_Trophy_Group_A dbr:2019–20_Ranji_Trophy_Group_A dbr:Australian_women's_cricket_team_in_India_in_2004–05 dbr:2013–14_Ranji_Trophy dbr:2015–16_Ranji_Trophy_Group_B dbr:2016–17_Ranji_Trophy_Group_C dbr:2021–22_Women's_Senior_T20_Trophy dbr:2018–19_Syed_Mushtaq_Ali_Trophy_Group_B dbr:2019–20_Syed_Mushtaq_Ali_Trophy dbr:2019–20_Syed_Mushtaq_Ali_Trophy_Group_E dbr:South_African_women's_cricket_team_in_India_in_2019–20 |
| is owl:differentFrom of |
dbr:Surat_Thani_province dbr:Surat_Thani |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Surat |
