Theodore Dreiser (original) (raw)

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Theodore Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 d'agost de 1871 - Los Angeles, Califòrnia, 28 de desembre de 1945), periodista i escriptor estatunidenc, considerat el capdavanter de la literatura naturalista estatunidenca, i reconegut com l'antecedent més immediat i significatiu de la generació dels anys 30.

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dbo:abstract Theodore Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 d'agost de 1871 - Los Angeles, Califòrnia, 28 de desembre de 1945), periodista i escriptor estatunidenc, considerat el capdavanter de la literatura naturalista estatunidenca, i reconegut com l'antecedent més immediat i significatiu de la generació dels anys 30. (ca) Theodore Dreiser [Drajzr] (27. srpen 1871 – 28. prosinec 1945) byl americký prozaik a novinář. Představitel naturalismu. (cs) ثيودور درايزر (بالإنجليزية: Theodore Dreiser)‏ كاتب اميركي يعتبر رائد الواقغية في ادب بلاده مواليد تري هوت ولاية انديانا في 27 أغسطس 1871 من مؤلفاته الأخت كاري سنة 1900 ومآساة اميركية سنة 1932 وجيني غرهارت سنة 1911 و داون سنة 1931 توفي في هوليوود في 28 ديسمبر 1945ثيودور هرمن ألبرت درايزر (27 أغسطس 1871 إلى 28 ديسمبر1945) هو كاتب أمريكي ويشتهر برواياته «سيستر كاري» و«أن أمريكان تراجيدي» الذي كتب في أوائل القرن العشرين. (ar) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (* 27. August 1871 in Terre Haute, Indiana; † 28. Dezember 1945 in Los Angeles) war ein US-amerikanischer Schriftsteller und neben Stephen Crane und Frank Norris ein Hauptvertreter des literarischen Naturalismus in Amerika. In seinen Werken schildert er nahezu unparteiisch und in einem einfachen, bisweilen schwerfällig-wuchtigen Stil den Untergang menschlicher Existenzen im modernen Großstadtleben. Seine Romane kreisen um Sexualität, Geld, Macht und daraus resultierende Verbrechen. Nur der Stärkste kann sich in ihnen behaupten. (de) Theodore Herman Albert DREISER (27-a de aŭgusto, 1871 – 28-a de decembro, 1945) estis usona naturalisma verkisto konata pro sia traktado pri la sableca realeco de vivo. (eo) Theodore Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 1871eko abuztuaren 27a - Hollywood, 1945eko abenduaren 28a) Estatu Batuetako eleberrigilea izan zen. 1892. urtetik aurrera kazetaritza-lanetan hasi zen Chicagon. Lehen eleberrietan emakumearen askatasuna hartu zuen gaitzat: Sister Carrie (1900, Carrie ahizpa), Jennie Gerhart (1911). Geroagoko obretan goi-mailako gizarteko giroa azaldu zuen: The financer (1912, Finantzaria), The titan (1914, Erraldoia). 1925. urtean eman zen argitara Theodoren maisu-obra, An American tragedy (Ameriketako tragedia). Dreiserrenak dira, halaber, liburu hauek: The stoic (1947, Estoikoa), A Hoosier holiday (1916, Oporraldiak Hoosier herrian) eta A book about myself (1922-1931, Neri buruzko liburua) autobiografia. (eu) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 de agosto de 1871 - Hollywood, Los Ángeles, 28 de diciembre de 1945) fue un novelista y periodista estadounidense perteneciente al movimiento literario del naturalismo.​ (es) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (/ˈdraɪsər, -zər/; 27 Agustus 1871 – 28 Desember 1945) adalah seorang novelis dan jurnalis Amerika Serikat dari aliran naturalis. Novel-novel terkenal buatan Dreiser meliputi (1900) dan (1925). (in) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (27 août 1871, Terre Haute, Indiana, États-Unis - 28 décembre 1945, Hollywood, Californie, États-Unis) est un écrivain naturaliste américain. (fr) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, 27 agosto 1871 – Hollywood, 28 dicembre 1945) è stato uno scrittore e drammaturgo statunitense fra i maggiori esponenti del realismo e caposcuola del moderno romanzo americano. (it) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (/ˈdraɪsər, -zər/; August 27, 1871 – December 28, 1945) was an American novelist and journalist of the naturalist school. His novels often featured main characters who succeeded at their objectives despite a lack of a firm moral code, and literary situations that more closely resemble studies of nature than tales of choice and agency. Dreiser's best known novels include Sister Carrie (1900) and An American Tragedy (1925). (en) 시어도어 드라이저(Theodore Dreiser, 1871년~1945년)는 미국의 소설가이다. 가난한 독일 이민의 아들로 인디애나주 테레호테에서 태어났다. 형제 13명 중 열두 번째로 태어나 가난 때문에 가족들은 뿔뿔이 흩어졌다. 작곡가로 성공한 형 폴은 창녀집 포주 애니 블레이스와 동거하고 누나 엠마는 남자에게 농락당했다. 드라이저는 17세 때 시카고로 가서 접시닦이, 철물점 등의 점원을 하다가 고등학교 교사였던 밀디레드 필딩의 원조로 인디애나 대학교에 들어갔으나 학업에 흥미가 없어 퇴학했다. 1892년 시카고 신문 〈시카고 글로브〉를 비롯하여 여러 신문사 기자로 활동했으며, 이때에 발자크와 졸라의 문학을 애독했다. 데뷔작 《시스터 캐리》는 시골처녀의 명예욕을 주제로 한 것이었으나 잘 팔리지가 않아 생활은 파탄 직전에 이른다. 어떤 출판사 편집을 맡아보면서 《제니 게어하트》(1911), 《자본가》(1912), 《거인》(1914), 《천재》(1915)를 발표했으나 평이 신통치 못했다. 성(性)과 물욕을 그린 《천재》는 발매금지까지 당했으나 정신적·경제적 고통을 극복하고, 《미국의 비극》을 발표하여 성공을 거두었다. 미국에서의 자연주의 문학은 드라이저에 의해 완결되었다. 돈·지위·명예의 포로가 된 드라이저는 가장 미국적인 문학자로서 재평가되어 가고 있다. (ko) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 augustus 1871 - Los Angeles, 28 december 1945) was een Amerikaans schrijver en journalist. (nl) セオドア・ハーマン・アルバート・ドライサー(Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser, 1871年8月27日 - 1945年12月28日)は、アメリカ合衆国の作家。 (ja) Theodore Dreiser (ur. 27 sierpnia 1871 w Terre Haute, stan Indiana, zm. 28 grudnia 1945 w Hollywood) – amerykański powieściopisarz z nurtu naturalizmu i dziennikarz. (pl) Theodore Dreiser, född 27 augusti 1871 i Terre Haute, Indiana, död 28 december 1945 i Los Angeles, var en amerikansk författare, av tysk släkt. (sv) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 de agosto de 1871 – 28 de dezembro de 1945) foi um escritor e ativista político norte-americano. Sucedeu Frank Norris como o escritor mais representativo do naturalismo nos Estados Unidos. (pt) Теодор Герман Альберт Драйзер (англ. Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser; 27 серпня 1871, Терре-Гот, штат Індіана — 28 грудня 1945, Голлівуд) — американський письменник і громадський діяч. У часи Великого терору Драйзер хвалив Радянський Союз на чолі з Йосипом Сталіним; позитивно відгукувався про пакт Молотова — Ріббентропа. У серпні 1945 року Драйзер приєднався до Комуністичної партії США. (uk) 西奥多·赫曼·阿尔伯特·德莱赛(英語:Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser,1871年8月27日-1945年12月28日),是一位以探索充满磨难的现实生活著称的美国自然主义作家,他是美国现代小说的先驱和代表作家,被认为是同海明威、福克纳并列的美国现代小说的三巨头之一。 (zh) Теодо́р Герман Альберт Дра́йзер (нем. Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser) (27 августа 1871 года, Терре-Хот, Индиана, США — 28 декабря 1945 года, Голливуд, Калифорния, США) — американский писатель, журналист и общественный деятель. Коммунист. Яркий представитель американского течения натурализма и критического реализма. Творчество Драйзера оказало большое влияние на американскую культуру XX века, появление каждого из его романов вызывало бурный отклик в американской литературной критике. Самые известные произведения Теодора Драйзера: «Сестра Керри» (1900), цикл романов «Трилогия желания» («Финансист» (1912), «Титан» (1914), «Стоик» (1947)) и «Американская трагедия» (1925). (ru)
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rdfs:comment Theodore Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 d'agost de 1871 - Los Angeles, Califòrnia, 28 de desembre de 1945), periodista i escriptor estatunidenc, considerat el capdavanter de la literatura naturalista estatunidenca, i reconegut com l'antecedent més immediat i significatiu de la generació dels anys 30. (ca) Theodore Dreiser [Drajzr] (27. srpen 1871 – 28. prosinec 1945) byl americký prozaik a novinář. Představitel naturalismu. (cs) ثيودور درايزر (بالإنجليزية: Theodore Dreiser)‏ كاتب اميركي يعتبر رائد الواقغية في ادب بلاده مواليد تري هوت ولاية انديانا في 27 أغسطس 1871 من مؤلفاته الأخت كاري سنة 1900 ومآساة اميركية سنة 1932 وجيني غرهارت سنة 1911 و داون سنة 1931 توفي في هوليوود في 28 ديسمبر 1945ثيودور هرمن ألبرت درايزر (27 أغسطس 1871 إلى 28 ديسمبر1945) هو كاتب أمريكي ويشتهر برواياته «سيستر كاري» و«أن أمريكان تراجيدي» الذي كتب في أوائل القرن العشرين. (ar) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (* 27. August 1871 in Terre Haute, Indiana; † 28. Dezember 1945 in Los Angeles) war ein US-amerikanischer Schriftsteller und neben Stephen Crane und Frank Norris ein Hauptvertreter des literarischen Naturalismus in Amerika. In seinen Werken schildert er nahezu unparteiisch und in einem einfachen, bisweilen schwerfällig-wuchtigen Stil den Untergang menschlicher Existenzen im modernen Großstadtleben. Seine Romane kreisen um Sexualität, Geld, Macht und daraus resultierende Verbrechen. Nur der Stärkste kann sich in ihnen behaupten. (de) Theodore Herman Albert DREISER (27-a de aŭgusto, 1871 – 28-a de decembro, 1945) estis usona naturalisma verkisto konata pro sia traktado pri la sableca realeco de vivo. (eo) Theodore Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 1871eko abuztuaren 27a - Hollywood, 1945eko abenduaren 28a) Estatu Batuetako eleberrigilea izan zen. 1892. urtetik aurrera kazetaritza-lanetan hasi zen Chicagon. Lehen eleberrietan emakumearen askatasuna hartu zuen gaitzat: Sister Carrie (1900, Carrie ahizpa), Jennie Gerhart (1911). Geroagoko obretan goi-mailako gizarteko giroa azaldu zuen: The financer (1912, Finantzaria), The titan (1914, Erraldoia). 1925. urtean eman zen argitara Theodoren maisu-obra, An American tragedy (Ameriketako tragedia). Dreiserrenak dira, halaber, liburu hauek: The stoic (1947, Estoikoa), A Hoosier holiday (1916, Oporraldiak Hoosier herrian) eta A book about myself (1922-1931, Neri buruzko liburua) autobiografia. (eu) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 de agosto de 1871 - Hollywood, Los Ángeles, 28 de diciembre de 1945) fue un novelista y periodista estadounidense perteneciente al movimiento literario del naturalismo.​ (es) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (/ˈdraɪsər, -zər/; 27 Agustus 1871 – 28 Desember 1945) adalah seorang novelis dan jurnalis Amerika Serikat dari aliran naturalis. Novel-novel terkenal buatan Dreiser meliputi (1900) dan (1925). (in) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (27 août 1871, Terre Haute, Indiana, États-Unis - 28 décembre 1945, Hollywood, Californie, États-Unis) est un écrivain naturaliste américain. (fr) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, 27 agosto 1871 – Hollywood, 28 dicembre 1945) è stato uno scrittore e drammaturgo statunitense fra i maggiori esponenti del realismo e caposcuola del moderno romanzo americano. (it) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (/ˈdraɪsər, -zər/; August 27, 1871 – December 28, 1945) was an American novelist and journalist of the naturalist school. His novels often featured main characters who succeeded at their objectives despite a lack of a firm moral code, and literary situations that more closely resemble studies of nature than tales of choice and agency. Dreiser's best known novels include Sister Carrie (1900) and An American Tragedy (1925). (en) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 augustus 1871 - Los Angeles, 28 december 1945) was een Amerikaans schrijver en journalist. (nl) セオドア・ハーマン・アルバート・ドライサー(Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser, 1871年8月27日 - 1945年12月28日)は、アメリカ合衆国の作家。 (ja) Theodore Dreiser (ur. 27 sierpnia 1871 w Terre Haute, stan Indiana, zm. 28 grudnia 1945 w Hollywood) – amerykański powieściopisarz z nurtu naturalizmu i dziennikarz. (pl) Theodore Dreiser, född 27 augusti 1871 i Terre Haute, Indiana, död 28 december 1945 i Los Angeles, var en amerikansk författare, av tysk släkt. (sv) Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (Terre Haute, Indiana, 27 de agosto de 1871 – 28 de dezembro de 1945) foi um escritor e ativista político norte-americano. Sucedeu Frank Norris como o escritor mais representativo do naturalismo nos Estados Unidos. (pt) Теодор Герман Альберт Драйзер (англ. Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser; 27 серпня 1871, Терре-Гот, штат Індіана — 28 грудня 1945, Голлівуд) — американський письменник і громадський діяч. У часи Великого терору Драйзер хвалив Радянський Союз на чолі з Йосипом Сталіним; позитивно відгукувався про пакт Молотова — Ріббентропа. У серпні 1945 року Драйзер приєднався до Комуністичної партії США. (uk) 西奥多·赫曼·阿尔伯特·德莱赛(英語:Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser,1871年8月27日-1945年12月28日),是一位以探索充满磨难的现实生活著称的美国自然主义作家,他是美国现代小说的先驱和代表作家,被认为是同海明威、福克纳并列的美国现代小说的三巨头之一。 (zh) 시어도어 드라이저(Theodore Dreiser, 1871년~1945년)는 미국의 소설가이다. 가난한 독일 이민의 아들로 인디애나주 테레호테에서 태어났다. 형제 13명 중 열두 번째로 태어나 가난 때문에 가족들은 뿔뿔이 흩어졌다. 작곡가로 성공한 형 폴은 창녀집 포주 애니 블레이스와 동거하고 누나 엠마는 남자에게 농락당했다. 드라이저는 17세 때 시카고로 가서 접시닦이, 철물점 등의 점원을 하다가 고등학교 교사였던 밀디레드 필딩의 원조로 인디애나 대학교에 들어갔으나 학업에 흥미가 없어 퇴학했다. (ko) Теодо́р Герман Альберт Дра́йзер (нем. Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser) (27 августа 1871 года, Терре-Хот, Индиана, США — 28 декабря 1945 года, Голливуд, Калифорния, США) — американский писатель, журналист и общественный деятель. Коммунист. Яркий представитель американского течения натурализма и критического реализма. Творчество Драйзера оказало большое влияние на американскую культуру XX века, появление каждого из его романов вызывало бурный отклик в американской литературной критике. (ru)
rdfs:label ثيودور درايزر (ar) Theodore Dreiser (ca) Theodore Dreiser (cs) Theodore Dreiser (de) Theodore Dreiser (eo) Theodore Dreiser (es) Theodore Dreiser (eu) Theodore Dreiser (in) Theodore Dreiser (fr) Theodore Dreiser (it) セオドア・ドライサー (ja) 시어도어 드라이저 (ko) Theodore Dreiser (nl) Theodore Dreiser (pl) Theodore Dreiser (en) Theodore Dreiser (pt) Драйзер, Теодор (ru) Theodore Dreiser (sv) 西奥多·德莱赛 (zh) Теодор Драйзер (uk)
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