Type 35 torpedo boat (original) (raw)

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84300.0 (dbd:millimetre)

dbo:abstract

Torpédovka typu 1935 (jinak též třída T1) byla třída torpédovek německé Kriegsmarine z období druhé světové války. Celkem bylo postaveno dvanáct jednotek této třídy. Za války torpédovky sloužily zejména jako eskortní lodě, stíhače ponorek a minonosky. Devět jich bylo ve válce ztraceno. Jednu po válce provozovalo sovětské námořnictvo. (cs)
Das Torpedoboot 1935 war eine Klasse von zwölf Torpedobooten der deutschen Kriegsmarine, die im Zweiten Weltkrieg zum Einsatz kam. (de)
La classe Type 1935 est une classe de douze torpilleurs construits pour la Kriegsmarine avant la Seconde Guerre mondiale.Ce sont de petits destroyers (en allemand : Fottentorpedoboot) répondant aux normes du Traité de Washington de 1922 ne devant pas dépasser les 600 tonnes de déplacement car l'intention était d'avoir un navire plus grand et plus armé que le Schnellboot. (fr)
The Type 35 torpedo boat was a class of a dozen torpedo boats built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine in the late 1930s. Although the first boats were completed a few months after the start of World War II in September 1939, none of them were able to participate in the Norwegian Campaign of April–June 1940. They began escorting convoys and minelayers as they laid their minefields in the North Sea and English Channel in July. Most of the boats were transferred to Norway in November where they made an unsuccessful attempt to attack shipping along the Scottish coast that saw one boat sunk. They were all refitted in early 1941 and nearly half the class was deployed afterwards in the Baltic Sea where they supported German operations after Operation Barbarossa began in June. Four of the boats were placed in reserve at one point or another during the year because of manpower shortages, something that would happen in 1942 as well. Four others returned to France where they helped to escort a pair of commerce raiders passing through the Channel in late 1941 and were part of the escort for a pair of battleships and a heavy cruiser through the Channel back to Germany in the Channel Dash in early 1942. Two boats were the first to be assigned to the Torpedo School in mid-year and they were followed by all the others over the rest of the year and 1943. A pair of boats were sent to France in mid-1942 and were part of the escort during an unsuccessful attempt to pass one of the earlier commerce raiders back through the Channel in October. In early 1943 three boats returned to France where they were twice unsuccessful in escorting an Italian blockade runner through the Bay of Biscay into the Atlantic. By the end of the year, all of the Type 35s were either in reserve, under repair or assigned to the Torpedo School. Advancing Soviet forces caused them to be recalled to active duty during 1944 to support German forces operating in the Baltic. Three boats were lost that year to Allied bombs. The following year three more were sunk by British aircraft and two lost to Soviet mines. Three survived the war and were seized by the Allies as war reparations. Only the Soviet Union actually made use of its vessel and it was eventually used as a test ship before being scuttled during the 1950s. (en)
T1型水雷艇（1935型水雷艇。Torpedoboot 1935）とは、ナチス・ドイツ海軍（Kreigsmarine）の水雷艇である。本項目に置いては、拡大改良型のT13型水雷艇（1937型水雷艇。Torpedoboot 1937）についても扱う。 (ja)
La classe 1935 fu una classe di torpediniere della Kriegsmarine tedesca, entrate in servizio tra il 1939 e il 1942 e attive durante la seconda guerra mondiale. Le ultime 9 unità della classe sono note in Germania come classe 1937, in quanto presentavano lievi modifiche rispetto alle precedenti 12 unità. (it)
Миноносцы типа 1935 — тип миноносцев (нем. torpedoboot), состоявший на вооружении ВМС Германии (кригсмарине) в 1939 — 1945 гг. Всего на верфях DeschiMAG (Бремен) и F. Schichau (Эльбинг) было построено 12 единиц данного типа. (ru)

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84.300000 (xsd:double)

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dbr:Water-tube_boilers

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8.620000 (xsd:double)

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2.830000 (xsd:double)

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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Torpedoboot1935-Erstzustand.svg?width=300

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64.820000 (xsd:double)

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dbr:Torpedo_boat

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8673749 (xsd:integer)

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22679 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)

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1122095049 (xsd:integer)

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1938 (xsd:integer)

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dbr:Type_37_torpedo_boat

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dbr:Type_24_torpedo_boat

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(en)

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1939 (xsd:integer)

dbp:operators

* * (en)

dbp:shipArmament

*1 × single gun *1 × single AA gun *2 × single AA guns *2 × triple torpedo tubes *30–60 mines (en)

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119 (xsd:integer)

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* * (en)

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o/a (en)

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*4 × water-tube boilers * (en)

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2 (xsd:integer)

dbp:shipRange

at (en)

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dbr:Torpedo_boat

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12 (xsd:integer)

dbp:totalShipsLost

8 (xsd:integer)

dbp:totalShipsScrapped

4 (xsd:integer)

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dct:subject

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rdfs:comment

Torpédovka typu 1935 (jinak též třída T1) byla třída torpédovek německé Kriegsmarine z období druhé světové války. Celkem bylo postaveno dvanáct jednotek této třídy. Za války torpédovky sloužily zejména jako eskortní lodě, stíhače ponorek a minonosky. Devět jich bylo ve válce ztraceno. Jednu po válce provozovalo sovětské námořnictvo. (cs)
Das Torpedoboot 1935 war eine Klasse von zwölf Torpedobooten der deutschen Kriegsmarine, die im Zweiten Weltkrieg zum Einsatz kam. (de)
La classe Type 1935 est une classe de douze torpilleurs construits pour la Kriegsmarine avant la Seconde Guerre mondiale.Ce sont de petits destroyers (en allemand : Fottentorpedoboot) répondant aux normes du Traité de Washington de 1922 ne devant pas dépasser les 600 tonnes de déplacement car l'intention était d'avoir un navire plus grand et plus armé que le Schnellboot. (fr)
T1型水雷艇（1935型水雷艇。Torpedoboot 1935）とは、ナチス・ドイツ海軍（Kreigsmarine）の水雷艇である。本項目に置いては、拡大改良型のT13型水雷艇（1937型水雷艇。Torpedoboot 1937）についても扱う。 (ja)
La classe 1935 fu una classe di torpediniere della Kriegsmarine tedesca, entrate in servizio tra il 1939 e il 1942 e attive durante la seconda guerra mondiale. Le ultime 9 unità della classe sono note in Germania come classe 1937, in quanto presentavano lievi modifiche rispetto alle precedenti 12 unità. (it)
Миноносцы типа 1935 — тип миноносцев (нем. torpedoboot), состоявший на вооружении ВМС Германии (кригсмарине) в 1939 — 1945 гг. Всего на верфях DeschiMAG (Бремен) и F. Schichau (Эльбинг) было построено 12 единиц данного типа. (ru)
The Type 35 torpedo boat was a class of a dozen torpedo boats built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine in the late 1930s. Although the first boats were completed a few months after the start of World War II in September 1939, none of them were able to participate in the Norwegian Campaign of April–June 1940. They began escorting convoys and minelayers as they laid their minefields in the North Sea and English Channel in July. Most of the boats were transferred to Norway in November where they made an unsuccessful attempt to attack shipping along the Scottish coast that saw one boat sunk. (en)

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