| dbo:abstract |
Die United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (United Steelworkers oder USW) ist mit 722.000 aktiven Mitgliedern eine der größten Industriegewerkschaften Nordamerikas. Sie vertritt Arbeiter in den USA und in Kanada. Hauptsitz der Gewerkschaft ist Pittsburgh im US-Bundesstaat Pennsylvania. Am 22. Mai 1942 wurde die "USWA" gegründet. von Mitgliedern der "Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel, and Tin Workers" und des "Steel Workers Organizing Committee" gegründet. Zuvor war es zu häufigen, teilweise gewaltsamen Auseinandersetzungen von streikenden Arbeitern und Streikbrechern bzw. der Polizei gekommen. Erster Präsident der Gewerkschaft war Mitbegründer Philip Murray. Im Juni 1944 stimmten die 46.000 Mitglieder der "Aluminum Workers of America" einer Vereinigung mit der USWA zu. Im Laufe der Jahre traten weitere Gewerkschaften der United Steelworkers bei: Die "International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers" (1967), "United Stone and Allied Product Workers of America" (1971), "Allied and Technical Workers of America" (1972), "Upholsterers International Union of North America" (1985), "United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum & Plastic Workers of America" (1995), "Aluminum, Brick and Glass Workers Union" (1996), der kanadische Teil der "Transportation Communications International Union" (1999), die "American Flint Glass Workers Union" (2003), "Industrial, Wood and Allied Workers of Canada" (2004) und zuletzt die "Paper, Allied-Industrial, Chemical and Energy Workers International Union" (2005). Seit diesem letzten Zusammenschluss trägt die Gewerkschaft ihren gegenwärtigen Namen, "United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union". Zusätzlich zu den Vereinigungen ist die Gewerkschaft zahlreiche strategische Partnerschaften mit anderen Gewerkschaften eingegangen. (de) Métallurgistes unis d'Amérique United Steelworkers United Steelworkers (Métallurgistes unis), connu aussi au Québec sous le nom de Syndicat des métallos, est une organisation syndicale américaine avec des ramifications internationales. Au Québec, les métallos sont affiliés à la Fédération des travailleurs du Québec. (fr) The United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union, commonly known as the United Steelworkers (USW), is a general trade union with members across North America. Headquartered in Pittsburgh, the United Steelworkers represents workers in Canada, the Caribbean, and the United States. The United Steelworkers represent workers in a diverse range of industries, including primary and fabricated metals, paper, chemicals, glass, rubber, heavy-duty conveyor belting, tires, transportation, utilities, container industries, pharmaceuticals, call centers and health care. The United Steelworkers is currently affiliated with the AFL–CIO in the United States and the Canadian Labour Congress (CLC) in Canada as well as several international union federations. On July 2, 2008, the United Steelworkers signed an agreement to merge with the United Kingdom and Ireland–based union Unite to form a new global union entity called Workers Uniting. The current International President of the United Steelworkers is , who was installed as President after the retirement of Leo Gerard. Rank-and-file members, as well as representatives, of the United Steelworkers refer to themselves, and are most often referred to, as Steelworkers. The use of the capitalized single word Steelworker or Steelworkers, as opposed to the lowercase two-worded steel worker or steel workers, is also an identifier of those who are part of, or affiliated with, the United Steelworkers International Union rather than being general non-union workers within the steel industry. This distinction is important in North America wherein a vast majority of the steel industry is unionized. For example, some of the most recognizable and largest companies in the business such as United States Steel (USS) and Cleveland-Cliffs, with their combined hourly workforces at facilities in North America being Steelworkers and represented by the USW, including the largest facilities on the continent, like US Steel's Gary Works in Gary, Indiana, Cleveland-Cliffs's Burns Harbor in Burns Harbor, Indiana, Indiana Harbor East and West in Northwest Indiana, and Cleveland Plant in Cleveland, Ohio, all of which are situated on the Great Lakes freshwater system. On the other hand, some steel companies, usually at facilities known as "mini-mills", like Nucor Steel and its facility in Crawfordsville, Indiana, are non-union shops not represented by the United Steelworkers. (en) 美國鋼鐵工人聯合會（United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union，簡稱為United Steelworkers，縮寫為USW）是一个由加拿大、加勒比地区和美国工人组成的总工会，隶属于美国劳工联合会和产业工会联合会和以及几个国际工会联合会，总部设在美國匹兹堡。美国钢铁工人联合会代表各行各业的工人，這些產業包括金属加工業、造纸、化工、玻璃、橡胶、传送带、轮胎、运输、公用事业、集装箱行业、制药、呼叫中心和医疗卫生。美国鋼鐵工人聯合會政治上支持美國民主黨。 (zh) |
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| dbp:content |
Chart | width = 220 |
height = 160 |
xAxisTitle = Year |
xAxisAngle = -40 |
x = 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 |
yAxisTitle = Members |
yAxisMin = 0 |
yAxisFormat = |
yGrid = |
y = 612157, 588790, 532234, 512312, 535461, 754978, 730936, 722545, 705190, 626526, 604938, 606954, 614054, 599399 ---- Chart |
width = 220 |
height = 160 |
yAxisTitle = Value |
yAxisFormat = |
yGrid = |
colors = red, blue, green, orange |
xAxisTitle = Year |
xAxisAngle = -40 |
x = 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 |
y1 = 263, 281, 275, 305, 314, 347, 350, 337, 269, 313, 341, 396, 476, 603 |
y2 = 197, 225, 242, 270, 288, 464, 470, 526, 533, 688, 770, 864, 818, 616 |
y3 = 523, 453, 496, 561, 666, 1126, 1250, 440, 480, 420, 431, 476, 510, 507 |
y4 = 519 , 432, 482, 569, 657, 1115, 1261, 455, 484, 413, 422, 424, 486, 454 (en) |
| rdfs:comment |
Métallurgistes unis d'Amérique United Steelworkers United Steelworkers (Métallurgistes unis), connu aussi au Québec sous le nom de Syndicat des métallos, est une organisation syndicale américaine avec des ramifications internationales. Au Québec, les métallos sont affiliés à la Fédération des travailleurs du Québec. (fr) 美國鋼鐵工人聯合會（United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union，簡稱為United Steelworkers，縮寫為USW）是一个由加拿大、加勒比地区和美国工人组成的总工会，隶属于美国劳工联合会和产业工会联合会和以及几个国际工会联合会，总部设在美國匹兹堡。美国钢铁工人联合会代表各行各业的工人，這些產業包括金属加工業、造纸、化工、玻璃、橡胶、传送带、轮胎、运输、公用事业、集装箱行业、制药、呼叫中心和医疗卫生。美国鋼鐵工人聯合會政治上支持美國民主黨。 (zh) Die United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (United Steelworkers oder USW) ist mit 722.000 aktiven Mitgliedern eine der größten Industriegewerkschaften Nordamerikas. Sie vertritt Arbeiter in den USA und in Kanada. Hauptsitz der Gewerkschaft ist Pittsburgh im US-Bundesstaat Pennsylvania. Seit diesem letzten Zusammenschluss trägt die Gewerkschaft ihren gegenwärtigen Namen, "United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union". (de) The United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union, commonly known as the United Steelworkers (USW), is a general trade union with members across North America. Headquartered in Pittsburgh, the United Steelworkers represents workers in Canada, the Caribbean, and the United States. The United Steelworkers represent workers in a diverse range of industries, including primary and fabricated metals, paper, chemicals, glass, rubber, heavy-duty conveyor belting, tires, transportation, utilities, container industries, pharmaceuticals, call centers and health care. (en) |
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