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Vanport City ou Vanport était une ville du comté de Multnomah en Oregon, États-Unis, entre la ville actuelle de Portland et de le fleuve Columbia. Il est actuellement le site du et de la Portland International Raceway. Construite en 1943 pour loger les ouvriers du à Portland et Vancouver pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Vanport City abritait plus de 40 000 personnes, faisant de cette ville la deuxième plus grande dans l'Oregon à l'époque. Après la guerre, Vanport City a perdu plus de la moitié de sa population, pour descendre à 18 500 malgré un afflux de vétérans de guerre. Vanport a été détruit de façon spectaculaire le 30 mai 1948, quand une digue retenant le fleuve Columbia céda. Une inondation tuant quinze personnes et causant d'importants dégâts. * Portail de l’Oregon (fr) Vanport, sometimes referred to as Vanport City or Kaiserville, was a city of wartime public housing in Multnomah County, Oregon, United States, between the contemporary Portland city boundary and the Columbia River. It was destroyed in the 1948 Columbia River flood and not rebuilt. It sat on what is currently the site of Delta Park and the Portland International Raceway. (en) |
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http://www.sbe124.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Voices-of-Vanport.pdf http://www.vanportmosaic.org/%23a-forgotten-city https://www.opb.org/radio/programs/think-out-loud/article/rebroadcast-vanport/ https://www.opb.org/television/programs/oregon-experience/article/vanport-2/ http://www.portlandonline.com/auditor/index.cfm%3F&a=24762&c=27928 https://oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/columbia_villa_new_columbia_/%23.XDvyjc9KjjA http://www.columbiariverimages.com/Regions/Places/vanport.html https://oregonhistoryproject.org/articles/essays/the-vanport-flood/ http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/vanport-oregon-how-countrys-largest-housing-project-vanished-day-180954040/%3Fno-ist https://www.jstor.org/stable/20615713 http://ohs.org/education/focus/war-production.cfm |
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Vanport, sometimes referred to as Vanport City or Kaiserville, was a city of wartime public housing in Multnomah County, Oregon, United States, between the contemporary Portland city boundary and the Columbia River. It was destroyed in the 1948 Columbia River flood and not rebuilt. It sat on what is currently the site of Delta Park and the Portland International Raceway. (en) Vanport City ou Vanport était une ville du comté de Multnomah en Oregon, États-Unis, entre la ville actuelle de Portland et de le fleuve Columbia. Il est actuellement le site du et de la Portland International Raceway. Construite en 1943 pour loger les ouvriers du à Portland et Vancouver pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Vanport City abritait plus de 40 000 personnes, faisant de cette ville la deuxième plus grande dans l'Oregon à l'époque. Après la guerre, Vanport City a perdu plus de la moitié de sa population, pour descendre à 18 500 malgré un afflux de vétérans de guerre. (fr) |
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