Locative adverb (original) (raw)
Das Lokaladverb (auch: Ortsadverb oder Umstandswort des Ortes) ist eine Bedeutungsklasse innerhalb der Wortart der Adverbien. Lokaladverbien beziehen sich meist auf das Verb und bestimmen dann die räumliche Lage einer Situation. Sie können jedoch auch mit Substantiven kombiniert werden (das Haus nebenan). Semantisch können die Lokaladverbien weiter untergliedert werden: In ihrer Funktion als Satzglied sind Lokaladverbien Lokaladverbiale.
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| dbo:abstract | Das Lokaladverb (auch: Ortsadverb oder Umstandswort des Ortes) ist eine Bedeutungsklasse innerhalb der Wortart der Adverbien. Lokaladverbien beziehen sich meist auf das Verb und bestimmen dann die räumliche Lage einer Situation. Sie können jedoch auch mit Substantiven kombiniert werden (das Haus nebenan). Semantisch können die Lokaladverbien weiter untergliedert werden: * Lageadverbien (Fragewort: Wo?): hier, da, links, vorne, hinten, überall … * Richtungsadverbien (Direktionaladverbien): (Fragewort: Wohin?, Woher?): hoch, vorwärts, abwärts, dorthin, umher, herum, dorther, herab, herunter, hindurch … In ihrer Funktion als Satzglied sind Lokaladverbien Lokaladverbiale. (de) A locative adverb is a type of adverb that refers to a location or to a combination of a location and a relation to that location. Generally, a locative adverb is semantically equivalent to a prepositional phrase involving a locative or directional preposition. In English, for example, homeward is a locative adverb, specifying a location "home" and a relation "toward" (in this case a direction), and is equivalent to the phrase "toward home". The relation need not be a direction, as it can be any relation that can be specified by a locational preposition such as to, from, in, at, near, toward, or away from. For example, the word home is itself a locative adverb in a sentence like "I took him home today" or "I found him home today"; in the former case, it is equivalent to the phrase "to home", and in the latter to the phrase "at home". Pro-form locative adverbs generally form a closed class and are particularly important in a language. Examples in English include there (meaning "at that place"), whither (= "to what place"), and hence (= "from this place"). As can be seen from the examples below, these anaphoric locative adverbs generally have a close relationship with the demonstratives (in English, this and that). They are also usually closely related to locative interrogative adverbs; in English, there is (or, at least, once was) a formal relationship between "where/there/here", "whither/thither/hither", and "whence/thence/hence". (en) |
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Adverbs_by_type dbr:Demonstrative dbr:Anaphora_(linguistics) dbr:Closed_class dbr:Adverb dbr:Sentence_(linguistics) dbr:Pro-form dbr:Interrogative_adverb |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Adverb |
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| rdfs:comment | Das Lokaladverb (auch: Ortsadverb oder Umstandswort des Ortes) ist eine Bedeutungsklasse innerhalb der Wortart der Adverbien. Lokaladverbien beziehen sich meist auf das Verb und bestimmen dann die räumliche Lage einer Situation. Sie können jedoch auch mit Substantiven kombiniert werden (das Haus nebenan). Semantisch können die Lokaladverbien weiter untergliedert werden: In ihrer Funktion als Satzglied sind Lokaladverbien Lokaladverbiale. (de) A locative adverb is a type of adverb that refers to a location or to a combination of a location and a relation to that location. Generally, a locative adverb is semantically equivalent to a prepositional phrase involving a locative or directional preposition. In English, for example, homeward is a locative adverb, specifying a location "home" and a relation "toward" (in this case a direction), and is equivalent to the phrase "toward home". The relation need not be a direction, as it can be any relation that can be specified by a locational preposition such as to, from, in, at, near, toward, or away from. For example, the word home is itself a locative adverb in a sentence like "I took him home today" or "I found him home today"; in the former case, it is equivalent to the phrase "to home (en) |
| rdfs:label | Lokaladverb (de) Locative adverb (en) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Locative adverb yago-res:Locative adverb wikidata:Locative adverb dbpedia-de:Locative adverb dbpedia-hu:Locative adverb dbpedia-simple:Locative adverb http://tg.dbpedia.org/resource/Зарфи_макон https://global.dbpedia.org/id/XfoG |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Locative_adverb?oldid=1098999679&ns=0 |
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| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Thither dbr:Whither dbr:Whence dbr:Hence dbr:Thence |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Romance_linguistics dbr:Romansh_language dbr:Peruvian_Spanish dbr:1764_in_Canada dbr:Thither dbr:Linguistic_development_of_Genie dbr:Whither dbr:Gurene_language dbr:Artúr_Görgei dbr:Kabiye_language dbr:Yonder dbr:Kuuk_Thaayorre_language dbr:Rapa_Nui_language dbr:Neve'ei_language dbr:Pronominal_adverb dbr:Whence dbr:Hence dbr:Thence |
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