Convoy MKS 25 - warsailors.com (original) (raw)

CONVOY MKS 25

The document from which I've transcribed the information in the first table gives departure date (port?) as Sept. 23-1943, arrival Clyde Oct. 4 (strangely, Page 2, listing Empire Summer through Glenfinlas, gives arrival Clyde Oct. 21, and Page 3, starting with Polish Lech, gives arrival Clyde as Oct. 6).

Arnold Hague gives departure Gibraltar as Sept. 25-1943, arrival Liverpool on Oct. 8. He gives 31 ships in the Gibraltar-U.K. convoy, and indicates that MKS 25 had started out in Alexandria on Sept. 14, w/arrival Gibraltar on the 25th (listed further down on this page).

Transcribed from 3 documents (Advance Sailing Telegram) received from Tony Cooper - His source: Public Records Office, Kew. This first table shows the Gibraltar-U.K. convoy. As can be seen in the second table below, some of these ships had previously arrived with the Alexandria convoy.
Ship Nationality Cargo Destination Remarks
Fortol British furnace oil Clyde Escort Oiler
British Courage " ballast Clyde f. o. To MKS 26 - crossed out (note says "Not for U.K.") To MKS 27 - returned to port Listed in MKS 28
Benrinnes " palm kernels Hull
Empire Pennant " frozen meat Liverpool
Fort Chipewyan " scrap Cardiff From MKS 24
Bridgepool " iron ore Cardiff Arr. in tow w/engine defects
Nairung " general Avonmouth
Dimitrios Inglessis Greek general Indian Hull
Clan Macbean British manganese ore Hull
Empire Wolfe " general Bristol
Flaminian " general Glasgow
City of Lancaster " general Garston
Elizabeth Massey " iron ore Barrow-in-Furness Returned to Gibraltar Listed in MKS 27
Skeldergate " iron ore Middlesbrough From MKS 24
Empire Shearwater " iron ore Barrow-in-Furness
Bur Swedish iron ore Workington
Kindat British general Liverpool
Nailsea Moor " general Dundee
Alresford " iron ore Barrow-in-Furness
Empire Summer " iron ore London (Dagenham)
Empire Snow " iron ore Middlesbrough Listed in MKS 26
Rossum Dutch none given Loch Ewe f. o. To MKS 26, returned to port Listed in MKS 27
Orkla British none given Belfast f. o.
Willodale " none given Middlesbrough
Linge Dutch none given Cardiff
Trevorian British none given Dundee From MKS 23
San Francisco Swedish none given Liverpool See * below
Fort McMurray Brittish none given Glasgow
Cape Sable " general Glasgow
Spondilus " none given Clyde Listed in MKS 27
Rajput " general Liverpool
Inventor " general London
Clan Macnair " general Hull
Ocean Strength " iron ore Glasgow
Copeland " Rescue Vessel Clyde See notes below
Ocean Pride " none given Middlesbrough Listed in MKS 26
Glenfinlas " none given Sunderland
Lech Polish none given Liverpool
Empire Prince British none given Leith Dock
Baron Fairlie " none given Glasgow
PLM 13 " none given Tyne
Comparing the above to a list of ships in Convoy MKS 25 received from Don Kindell, based on A. Hague's own research, I find that he has also included HMS Erebus, with a note saying "detached to Channel".* There's a San Francisco in the Advance Sailing Telegram for Convoy MKS 26, but with a different tonnage and listed as French. The Rescue Vessel Copeland was on her 25th voyage as such, having started this voyage from Clyde on Sept. 7-1943 with Convoy KMS 26 - to Gibraltar Sept. 18, then returned to Clyde with Convoy MKS 25, Sept. 25-Oct. 8. Her previous voyage had been with Convoy ON 192 - HX 251, and her 26th voyage was to Murmansk with Convoy JW 54A. ("Convoy Rescue Ships 1940-1945", Arnold Hague). Convoys KMS 26 and ON 192 will be added to this site in due course. Escorts (also received from Don Kindell, whose own work, covering "Royal & other Navies Day-by-Day in World War 2" can be viewed at this website): Sept. 25-Sept. 26: Velox. Sept. 25-Oct. 1: Redpole. Sept. 25-Oct. 4: Erebus, Witch. Sept. 25-Oct. 8: Abelia, Asphodel, Clover, Highlander, Pennywort, Walker, Westcott. Sept. 27-Oct. 3: Scylla, Spartan.
From Alexandria, Sept. 14-1943 As mentioned, A. Hague says in his "The Allied Convoy System" that MKS 25 left Alexandria on Sept. 14, w/arrival Gibraltar on the 25th. Transcribed from the document received from Don Kindell - Source: A. Hague's own research. As can be seen in the first table on this page, some of these ships subsequently proceeded to the U.K. with the Gibraltar-U.K. convoy.
Ship Nationality Voyage
Adabelle Lykes American Alexandria to Gibraltar for U.S.A.
Alcinous Dutch Malta to Bizerta
Alexander Martin American Bizerta to U.S.A.
Augustin Le Borgne French Bizerta to Oran
Brockholst Livingston American Alexandria to Gibraltar for U.S.A.
Cape Sable British Bizerta for U.K.
Charles Piez American Bizerta to U.S.A.
Chertsey British Algiers to Gibraltar (later to U.K. with MKS 27)
Clan Macnair " Alexandria to U.K.
Crackshot " Malta to Bizerta
Dalemoor " Algiers to Oran
Daniel Webster American Bizerta to U.S.A.
David Caldwell " Bizerta for U.S.A.
Edward P. Costigan " Bizerta to U.S.A.
Empire Coral British Alexandria to Malta
Empire Cormorant " "probably this convoy" (A. Hague's own note)
Empire Raja " Alexandria to Tripoli
Empire Spartan " Bone to Gibraltar
Fort Cataraqui " Alexandria to Malta
Fort Frobisher " Alexandria to Malta
Fort Maurepas " Alexandria to Malta
Fort McMurray " Bizerta to U.K.
Gallium French Bizerta to Algiers
George H. Thomas American Bizerta to U.S.A.
George Matthews " Bizerta for U.S.A.
Govert Flinck Dutch Bone to Philippeville
Greystoke Castle British Alexandria to Malta
Gulfprince American Algiers to Oran (probably in tow)
Hugh Williamson " Bizerta to U.S.A.
Ignatius Donnelly " Alexandria to U.S.A.
Inventor British Alexandria to U.K.
James Woodrow American Bizerta for U.K.
Janine French Algiers to Oran
John Clarke American Bizerta to Oran
John Howard Payne " Bizerta to U.S.A.
Josephine Le Borgne French Bizerta to Bone
Lancashire British Alexandria to Augusta
Lewis Morris American Bizerta to U.S.A.
LST 79 Bizerta to Algiers
Narvik Listed as Norwegian, but see * below Malta to Gibraltar
Ocean Strength British Bone to U.K.
Ocean Vagrant " Bone to Gibraltar for U.S.A.
Ocean Vesper " Alexandria to Malta
Pacheco " Malta to Oran
Portsea " Bizerta to Philippeville
Prestol " Bone to Philippeville
Prometheus " Malta to Bone
Rajput " Alexandria to U.K.
Robert Mærsk " Alexandria to Augusta
San Francisco Swedish Bizerta for U.K. (see note in first table above)
San Venancio British Alexandria to Malta
Selvik Norwegian Bizerta to Oran
Shirrabank British Alexandria to Malta
Sofala " Alexandria to Malta
Speedfast " Bizerta to Algiers
Spondilus " Bizerta to Oran
Suiyang " Alexandria to Malta
Thomas A. Hendricks American Alexandria to U.S.A.
Thomas L. Clingman " Alexandria to U.S.A.
Thomas Nelson " Bizerta for U.S.A
Tore Jarl Norwegian Bizerta to Bougie
Trevorian British Bizerta for U.K.
USS Aroostook American Bizerta to Bone
Waipawa British Malta to Algiers
William Bradford American Bizerta to U.S.A.
William Dean Howells " Bizerta to U.S.A.
Willodale British Algiers to Oran
Winfield Scott American Bizerta for U.S.A.
Yankee Arrow " Bone to Oran
Yenangyaung British Malta to Bizerta
Zaan Dutch Bizerta to Bone
* A. Hague lists Narvik as Norwegian, with a tonnage of 5164 gt, but I think this must be an error as the Norwegian Narvik was not delivered until Jan-1944 (as Cape River) and taken over by Nortraship on Jan. 22. There was a Swedish Narvik (4251 gt), but this ship had already been sunk in Apr.-1943. However, Convoy MKS 26 has a Polish Narwik - perhaps this is the ship listed above? Narwik started life as Empire Roamer in Jan.-1942 (the Empire Ships website that I've linked to at the end of this page has more on this ship). There was also an HMS Narvik, ex Norwegian whale catcher Gos 9, but this was much smaller. Escorts: Sept. 16-Sept. 19: Jumna. Sept. 16-Sept. 25: Bluebell, Bryony, Camellia, La Malouine. Sept. 19-Sept. 25: Bergamot.
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