anceps - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)

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意味・対訳 アンケプス（anceps）は、古代ギリシアやラテン語の古典詩の韻律の中で使われる音節で、母音が長くても短くてもどちらでもいいもの。

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Anceps

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anceps

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/25 17:55 UTC 版)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈaŋ.kɛps]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈan̠ʲ.t͡ʃeps]

形容詞

anceps (genitive ancipitis); third-declension one-termination adjective

1. double-headed, having two heads
   Synonym: biceps
2. (of mountains) having two summits or peaks
3. facing in two directions
   • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 5.1.9:
     Romanis etsi quietae res ex Etruria nuntiabantur, tamen quia omnibus conciliis eam rem 9agitari adferebatur, ita muniebant ut ancipitia munimenta essent: alia in urbem et contra oppidanorum eruptiones versa, aliis frons in Etruriam spectans, auxiliis si qua forte inde venirent obstruebatur.
     * 1924 translation by B. O. Foster
     Although the Romans got word that things were quiet in Etruria, still, because they heard that this question came up at all their meetings, they so constructed their works as to have a double fortification, one facing Veii, to oppose the sallies of the townsfolk, the other confronting Etruria, to shut off any assistance that might come from thence.
4. coming from two directions
5. (of swords) double-edged
6. divided into two parts
   Synonym: duplex
7. wavering, doubtful, uncertain, dubious, shady
   Synonyms: incertus, suspensus, vagus, dubius
   Antonyms: certus, prōmptus, indubius, fixus
8. dangerous, hazardous
   Synonyms: perīculōsus, īnfēnsus, dubius, capitālis

語形変化

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

派生した語

• English: syllaba anceps
• Portuguese: ancípite
• Italian: ancipite

参照

• “anceps”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “anceps”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "anceps", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “anceps”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the changes and chances of this life: ancipites et varii casus
  • the issue of the battle is undecided: proelium anceps est
  • the issue of the battle is undecided: ancipiti Marte pugnatur
  • the issue of the day was for a long time uncertain: diu anceps stetit pugna

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