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contineo

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/05/18 04:15 UTC 版)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [kɔnˈtɪ.ne.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [konˈtiː.ne.o]

動詞

contineō (present infinitive continēre, perfect active continuī, supine contentum); second conjugation

1. to hold, keep, connect, contain, maintain
   Synonyms: obtineō, servō, teneō, apprehendō, prehendō, retineō, comprehendō, praeservō, cū̆stōdiō
2. to hold or keep together/close; connect, surround
3. (of places) to keep in, enclose, bound, limit, surround, contain; comprise
   Synonyms: includo, claudo, obsideo
4. to fasten, to hold in position, to post
   Synonyms: imponō, collocō, locō, sistō, struō, ponō
5. to detain, restrain, repress, enclose
   Synonyms: retineō, arceō, includō, teneō, cohibeō, claudō
6. to check, curb, stop, tame, subdue
   Synonyms: refrēnō, coërceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, perimō, inclūdō, intersaepiō, cohibeō, retineō, impediō, arceō, reprimō, supprimō, comprimō, premō, moror
   Antonyms: līberō, eximō, absolvō, excipiō, exonerō, ēmittō
7. to comprise, involve, contain
   Synonyms: complector, inclūdō, apprehendō, teneō, amplector

Conjugation

派生語

• contentē
• contentus
• continēns
• continenter
• continentia
• continuus

関連する語

• abstineō
• attineō
• circumteneō
• dētineō
• distineō
• obtineō
• pertineō
• retineō
• sustineō
• teneō
• trānstineō

派生した語

• Aromanian: acumtin
• Catalan: contenir
• → English: contain, ⇒ content, ⇒ continent
• French: contenir
• Galician: conter
• Italian: contenere
• Norman: cont'nîn (Jersey)
• Portuguese: conter
• Romanian: conteni, conține
• Sicilian: cuntèniri
• Spanish: contener

参照

• “contineo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “contineo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “contineo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the vegetable kingdom: ea, quae a terra stirpibus continentur
  • the vegetable kingdom: ea quorum stirpes terra continentur (N. D. 2. 10. 26)
  • to be shut in on all sides by very high mountains: altissimis montibus undique contineri
  • Gaul is bounded by the Rhone.[TR1: Gallia Rhodano continetur (vid. sect. V. 4., note contineri aliqua re...)
  • four successive days: quattuor dies continui
  • to hold one's breath: animam continere
  • to be scarcely able to restrain one's laughter: risum aegre continere posse
  • to be hardly able to restrain one's tears: vix me contineo quin lacrimem
  • to depend upon a thing: contineri aliqua re
  • it is a matter of conjecture, supposition: aliquid coniectura nititur, continetur (Div. 1. 14. 24)
  • to be brought up under strict discipline: severa disciplina contineri
  • theoretical, speculative philosophy: philosophia, quae in rerum contemplatione versatur, or quae artis praeceptis continetur
  • the book contains something... (not continet aliquid): libro continetur aliquid
  • to restrain, master one's passion: iracundiam continere, cohibere, reprimere
  • to have self-control; to restrain oneself, master one's inclinations: sibi imperare or continere et coercere se ipsum
  • to overcome one's passions: coercere, cohibere, continere, domitas habere cupiditates
  • to hold the people in one's power, in check: plebem continere
  • to keep good discipline amongst one's men: milites coercere et in officio continere (B. C. 1. 67. 4)
  • to keep the troops in camp: copias castris continere
  • to keep some one in subjection: aliquem in officio continere
  • (ambiguous) to be contented: rebus suis, sorte sua contentum esse
  • (ambiguous) to be satisfied with a little: paucis, parvo contentum esse
  • (ambiguous) to be content with 12 per cent at compound interest: centesimis cum anatocismo contentum esse (Att. 5. 21. 12)

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