domus - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)

単語を追加

意味・対訳 ア・コルーニャ人間科学館（ガリシア語：Casa do Home）またはドムス（Domus）は、スペイン北西部ア・コルーニャ市の運営する科学博物館。

× この辞書を今後表示しない

※辞書の非表示は、設定画面から変更可能

Domus (museum)

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。

× この辞書を今後表示しない

※辞書の非表示は、設定画面から変更可能

domus

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/04 04:23 UTC 版)

アナグラム

• Odums, doums, odums, modus

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈdɔ.mʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈdɔː.mus]

名詞

domus f (genitive **domūs or domī); irregular, variously declined, fourth declension, second declension

1. house, home (the building where a person lives)
   Hypernyms: aedificium, aedēs
   Hyponyms: casa, domuncula, tugurium, gurgustium
   Deō domuīque ― For God and for home (motto of Methodist Ladies' College, Melbourne)
   Stet fortūna domūs ― Let the good fortune of the house stand (motto of Harrow School, England)
   1. a townhouse
2. any dwelling-place or abode (of people or animals)
   Synonyms: domicilium, habitāculum, habitātiō, tēctum, mānsiō, sēdēs, aedēs
3. the place of one's birth or residence, native country, town
   Hypernym: patria
   1. (also of the shell of invertebrates, tombs of the dead)
4. household, family (the dependants of the head of a house)
   1. a group of disciples, school; an intellectual movement
   2. (monarchy) house, dynasty
5. (idiomatic) one's own possessions or resources
   domum trahere ― to drag into one's pocket
   Domī versūra fit. ― One is one's own creditor. (proverb)
   domō afferre ― to conceive on one's own
6. (in locative case in phrases, idiomatic) peace
   bellī domīque; bellō domīque; vel bellī vel domī; domī bellōque; domī mīlitiaeque ― in war and peace

使用する際の注意点

• This is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case; others are bellum, rūs and humus.
• It is irregular in that it has a mix of second and fourth declension forms, the second declension forms being more idiomatic. The classically most common declension is as follows:

domus, domūs, domuī, domum, domō — domūs, domōrum, domibus, domōs, domibus.

派生語

• domesticus
• domī (“at home, in the house”, adverbial form)
• domī habeō (“I have at home, I have in abundance, I am provided with”, colloquial)
• Domidūcus
• dominus
• domiporta
• domiseda
• domītus
• domō (“from home, out of the house; at home, in the house”, adverbial form)
• domuitiō
• domum (“home, homewards, to the house”, adverbial form)
• domuncula
• domus equestris
• extrā domum (“placed outside of the house (a possible result of Catholic ecclesiastical legal proceedings when the culprit is removed from being part of a group like a monastery)”)
• prō domō (“for one’s own home or house; serving the interests of a given perspective or for the benefit of a given group”)

派生した語

• Italian: duomo, domo (“cathedral”)
  • → Middle French: dome
    * French: dôme (“cathedral”)
    * →? Piedmontese: dòm, dom
    * →? Portuguese: domo
• Old French: dom (rare)
• Venetan: domo
• Sardinian: domu, domo, dommu
• Sicilian: domu
• → Proto-West Germanic: *dōm (see there for further descendants; some were later influenced by French)

参考

• aedēs
• aedificium
• aedis
• casa
• domicilium
• habitātiō
• mānsiō
• mōlēs
• sēdēs
• tēctum
• tugurium

参照

• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “domus, dominus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 177-179
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “domus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 3: D–F, page 135
• Dizionario Latino, Olivetti

Further reading

• “domus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “domus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "domus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “domus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 555.
• domus in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 2285
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • a comfortably-furnished house: domus necessariis rebus instructa
  • the house threatens to fall in (vid. sect. X. 5, note 'Threaten'...): domus ruina impendet
  • the house threatens to fall in (vid. sect. X. 5, note 'Threaten'...): domus collapsura, corruitura (esse) videtur
  • the house suddenly fell in ruins: domus subita ruina collapsa est
  • to demolish, raze a house: domum demoliri (Top. 4. 22)
  • the house is not large enough for all: domus non omnes capit (χωρειν)
  • to be a regular visitor at a house: domum frequentare (Sall. Cat. 14. 7)
  • the house walls are beginning to crack: domus rimas agit
  • (ambiguous) to welcome to one's house (opp. to shut one's door against some one): tecto, (in) domum suam aliquem recipere (opp. prohibere aliquem tecto, domo)
  • to welcome a man as a guest in one's house: hospitio aliquem accipere or excipere (domum ad se)
  • I am always welcome at his house: domus patet, aperta est mihi
  • (ambiguous) to invite some one to one's house: invitare aliquem tecto ac domo or domum suam (Liv. 3. 14. 5)
  • to give, undertake a contract for building a house: domum aedificandam locare, conducere
  • (ambiguous) to rush out of the house: se proripere ex domo
  • (ambiguous) I felt quite at home in his house: apud eum sic fui tamquam domi meae (Fam. 13. 69)
  • (ambiguous) to welcome to one's house (opp. to shut one's door against some one): tecto, (in) domum suam aliquem recipere (opp. prohibere aliquem tecto, domo)
  • (ambiguous) to never set foot out of doors: domo pedem non efferre
  • (ambiguous) to never appear in public: domi se tenere
  • (ambiguous) to escort a person from his house: deducere aliquem de domo
  • (ambiguous) at home; in one's native country: domi (opp. foris)
  • (ambiguous) to turn a person out of his house, his property: expellere aliquem domo, possessionibus pellere
  • (ambiguous) to live in some one's house: habitare in domo alicuius, apud aliquem (Acad. 2. 36. 115)
  • (ambiguous) to emigrate: domo emigrare (B. G. 1. 31)
  • (ambiguous) homeless: domo profugus (Liv. 1. 1)
  • (ambiguous) to invite some one to one's house: invitare aliquem tecto ac domo or domum suam (Liv. 3. 14. 5)
• “domus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “domus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

domusのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典 情報提供元は参加元一覧 にて確認できます。

| ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 | | | ------------------------------------------- | |

non-member

domus