exchange - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English eschaunge, borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge, from Old French eschange (whence modern French échange), from the verb eschanger, from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Spelling later changed on the basis of ex-, with pronunciation following. By surface analysis, ex- + change.
exchange (countable and uncountable, plural exchanges)
- An act of exchanging or trading.
All in all, it was an even exchange.
an exchange of cattle for grain
I'll help you out this time, depending on what can you give me in exchange. - A place for conducting trading.
The stock exchange is open for trading.
The old corn exchange has been converted into a music venue. - (telephony) Ellipsis of telephone exchange.
- (telephony) A central office.
- (telephony) The portion of a telephone number that represents (or formerly represented) a central office.
The 555 exchange is reserved for use by the phone company, which is why it's often used in films.
NPA-NXX-1234 is standard format, where NPA is the area code and NXX is the exchange.
- A conversation.
After a lengthy exchange with the manager, we were no wiser.- 2014 November 27, Ian Black, “Courts kept busy as Jordan works to crush support for Isis”, in The Guardian[1]:
'Why bother with the daily grind when you can go to Mosul, get paid $400 a month, get a wife – and live an Islamic way,' went an exchange between two men overheard by a fellow passenger in a taxi. Rumour has it that a woman whose husband died fighting with Isis now receives a generous widow's pension from jihadi coffers. - 2022 October 25, Karla Adam, “King Charles III plays role his mother did in U.K. power transition”, in The Washington Post[2]:
The monarch and the prime minister meet weekly, currently on Wednesdays, to discuss matters of state. There is no one else in the room, and many former prime ministers have spoken about how much they have enjoyed the weekly exchanges.
- 2014 November 27, Ian Black, “Courts kept busy as Jordan works to crush support for Isis”, in The Guardian[1]:
- (chess) The loss of one piece and associated capture of another.
- (usually with "the") The loss of a minor piece (typically a bishop or knight) and associated capture of the more advantageous rook.
- (obsolete) The thing given or received in return; especially, a publication exchanged for another.
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
Lady, as you are mine, I am yours, I giue away my selfe for you, and doat vpon the exchange.
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
- (biochemistry) The transfer of substances or elements like gas, amino-acids, ions etc. sometimes through a surface like a membrane.
- (finance) The difference between the values of money in different places.
- (law, England and Wales, Northern Ireland) Clipping of exchange of contracts.
- 1031 exchange
- amnioexchange
- anex
- anion exchange
- arbitration of exchange
- banner exchange
- bet exchange
- bill of exchange
- cation exchange
- Columbian exchange
- commodity exchange
- cookie exchange
- corn exchange
- currency exchange
- deuteroexchange
- exchange editor
- exchange interaction
- exchangeless
- exchange of fire
- exchange paradox
- exchange rate
- exchange rate risk
- exchange student
- exchange symmetry
- exchange-traded fund
- exchange value
- exchange zone
- fair exchange is no robbery
- foreign exchange
- foreign exchange certificate
- foreign exchange market
- foreign exchange risk
- forex
- heat exchange
- heteroexchange
- in exchange
- in exchange for
- interexchange
- ion exchange
- ion exchange chromatography
- ion exchange resin
- isotope exchange
- key exchange
- labor exchange
- labour exchange
- language exchange
- link exchange
- local exchange carrier
- means of exchange
- medium of exchange
- mint par of exchange
- multiexchange
- needle exchange
- nonexchange
- part-exchange
- part exchange
- photoexchange
- preexchange
- prisoner exchange
- private branch exchange
- rate of exchange
- reexchange
- securities exchange
- Starker exchange
- stock exchange
- Strowger exchange
- superexchange
- telephone exchange
- telex
- Telex
- value in exchange
- white elephant exchange
act of exchanging or trading
- Arabic: تَبْدِيل m (tabdīl), تَبَادُل m (tabādul), صَرْف (ar) m (ṣarf)
- Armenian: փոխանակություն (hy) (pʻoxanakutʻyun), փոխանակում (hy) (pʻoxanakum)
- Azerbaijani: mübadilə (az), dəyişmə
- Basque: truke
- Belarusian: паме́на f (pamjéna), ме́на f (mjéna), абме́н m (abmjén)
- Bidayuh:
Biatah Bidayuh: bitukar - Bulgarian: смя́на (bg) f (smjána), размя́на (bg) f (razmjána)
- Catalan: intercanvi (ca) m
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 交換 / 交换 (zh) (jiāohuàn), 調換 / 调换 (zh) (diàohuàn), 兌換 / 兑换 (zh) (duìhuàn), 外匯 / 外汇 (zh) (wàihuì) (currency), 交流 (zh) (jiāoliú) - Czech: výměna (cs) f
- Danish: bytte (da) n, udveksling c
- Dutch: uitwisseling (nl)
- Esperanto: interŝanĝo
- Finnish: vaihto (fi), vaihtaminen (fi), vaihtokauppa (fi)
- French: échange (fr) m, troc (fr) m
- Galician: intercambio (gl) m, troco m
- Georgian: გაცვლა (gacvla), გაცვლა-გამოცვლა (gacvla-gamocvla), გადაცვლა (gadacvla)
- German: Austausch (de), Tausch (de) m
- Gothic: 𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 f (inmaideins)
- Greek: ανταλλαγή (el) f (antallagí), αντάλλαγμα (el) n (antállagma)
- Hebrew: חֲלִיפִין m pl (ẖalifín), הֲמָרָה (he) f (hamará)
- Hindi: विनिमय (hi) m (vinimay), आदान-प्रदान m (ādān-pradān)
- Hungarian: csere (hu), váltás (hu)
- Indonesian: pertukaran (id)
- Irish: malairt f
- Italian: scambio (it) m, cambio (it) m, confronto (it) m
- Japanese: 為替 (ja) (かわせ, kawase), 交換 (ja) (こうかん, kōkan), 両替 (ja) (りょうがえ, ryōgae) (currency), 取り替え (ja) (とりかえ, torikae), 交流 (ja) (こうりゅう, kōryū)
- Kaurna: wakuinya
- Korean: 교환(交換) (ko) (gyohwan), 외환(外換) (oehwan), 교류(交流) (ko) (gyoryu)
- Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: alûgor (ku) f - Lao: ແລກປ່ຽນ (lǣk pīan)
- Latvian: maiņa f, apmaiņa f
- Lithuanian: keitimas m, apsikeitimas (lt) m, mainas m
- Macedonian: размена f (razmena)
- Malay: bertukar
- Māori: ara tauhoko
- Marathi: विनिमय m (vinimay), देवाणघेवाण f (devāṇghevāṇ), अदलाबदल f (adlābdal)
- Middle English: eschaunge, chaunge
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: bytte (no) n, utveksling m or f
Nynorsk: bytte n, utveksling f - Occitan: escambi (oc) m
- Polish: wymiana (pl) f
- Portuguese: troca (pt) f
- Romanian: schimb (ro) n, troc (ro)
- Russian: обме́н (ru) m (obmén)
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ра̑змена f, ра̑змјена f, и̏змена f, и̏змјена f
Latin: rȃzmena f, rȃzmjena (sh) f, ȉzmena (sh) f, ȉzmjena (sh) f - Shor: орнаш (ornaş)
- Sicilian: scanciu m
- Slovak: výmena f
- Slovene: zamenjava f, menjava f
- Spanish: intercambio (es) m
- Swedish: byte (sv) n, byteshandel (sv) c, utbyte (sv) n, utväxling (sv) c
- Tagalog: palitan
- Thai: การแลกเปลี่ยน (th)
- Turkish: mübadele (tr)
Ottoman Turkish: عوض (ʼivâz) - Ukrainian: о́бмін (uk) m (óbmin), ро́змін m (rózmin), вимі́на f (vymína)
- Vietnamese: đổi (vi), quy đổi (vi)
- Yiddish: אויסבײַט m (oysbayt)
place for conducting trading
- Albanian: bursë (sq) f
- Arabic: بُورْصَة f (būrṣa), تَدَاوُل m (tadāwul)
- Armenian: բորսա (hy) (borsa), պօրսա (pōrsa) (Western Armenian)
- Azerbaijani: birja (az)
- Belarusian: бі́ржа f (bírža)
- Bulgarian: бо́рса (bg) f (bórsa)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 交易所 (zh) (jiāoyìsuǒ) - Czech: burza (cs) f
- Danish: børs c
- Dutch: beurs (nl) f
- Estonian: börs
- Finnish: pörssi (fi)
- French: bourse (fr) f
- Georgian: ბირჟა (birža)
- German: Börse (de) f
- Greek: χρηματιστήριο (el) n (chrimatistírio)
Ancient Greek: ἐμπόριον n (empórion) - Hebrew: בּוּרְסָה (he) f (búrsa)
- Hindi: विनिमय (hi) m (vinimay)
- Hungarian: tőzsde (hu)
- Indonesian: bursa (id)
- Italian: borsa (it) f
- Japanese: 取引所 (ja) (とりひきじょ, torihikijo)
- Kazakh: биржа (birja)
- Korean: 거래소(去來所) (georaeso)
- Kyrgyz: биржа (ky) (birja)
- Latvian: birža f
- Lithuanian: birža (lt) f
- Macedonian: берза f (berza)
- Malay: pasaran (ms), bursa
- Marathi: -बाजार n (-bājār), -पेठ f (-peṭh), -मंडी f (-maṇḍī)
- Middle English: chaunge
- Mongolian:
Cyrillic: бирж (mn) (birž) - Norwegian:
Bokmål: børs (no) m
Nynorsk: børs m - Persian: بورس (fa) (burs)
- Polish: giełda (pl) f
- Portuguese: bolsa (pt) f (stocks), casa de câmbio f (currency)
- Punjabi:
Gurmukhi: ਵਟਾਂਦਰਾ m (vaṭāndrā)
Shahmukhi: وَٹان٘دْرا m (vaṭāṉdrā) - Romanian: bursă (ro) f
- Russian: би́ржа (ru) f (bírža)
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: бу̏рза f, бе̏рза f
Latin: bȕrza (sh) f, bȅrza (sh) f - Sicilian: vursa f
- Slovak: burza (sk) f
- Slovene: borza f
- Spanish: bolsa (es) f
- Swedish: börs (sv) c
- Tajik: биржа (birža), бурс (burs)
- Tatar: биржа (birja)
- Turkish: borsa (tr)
Ottoman Turkish: بورسه (borsa) - Turkmen: birža (tk)
- Ukrainian: бі́ржа (uk) f (bírža)
- Uzbek: birja (uz)
- Vietnamese: sở giao dịch
- Welsh: cyfnewidfa f
Translations to be checked
- Albanian: (please verify) shkëmbim (sq) ?
- Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: (please verify) ئاڵوگۆڕ (allugorr) - Slovene: (please verify) menjava f (1)
- Swedish: (please verify) växling (sv) c (1), (please verify) byte (sv) n (2), (please verify) meningsombyte n (3)
- Telugu: (please verify) మార్పిడి (mārpiḍi) (1)
From Middle English eschaungen, from Anglo-Norman eschaungier, Old French eschanger, from the Old French verb eschangier, eschanger (whence modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Gradually displaced native Old English wrixlan, wixlan (“to change, exchange, reciprocate”) and its descendants, wrixle being one of them.
exchange (third-person singular simple present exchanges, present participle exchanging, simple past and past participle exchanged)
- (transitive) To trade or barter.
I'll gladly exchange my place for yours. - (transitive, figurative) To mutually direct at each other.
The opposing soldiers exchanged fire across the burning streets. - (transitive) To replace with, as a substitute.
I'd like to exchange this shirt for one in a larger size.
Since his arrest, the mob boss has exchanged a mansion for a jail cell. - (law, England and Wales, Northern Ireland) Clipping of exchange contracts.
- (transitive) To recommend and get recommendations.
Synonym: trade
(trade or barter): truck, wrixle; See also Thesaurus:trade or Thesaurus:barter
(replace with a substitute): interchange, swap; See also Thesaurus:switch
To trade or barter — see also trade
- Albanian: shkëmbej (sq)
- Arabic: تَبَادَلَ (tabādala), صَرَفَ (ar) (ṣarafa)
Egyptian Arabic: استبدل (istabdil) - Armenian: փոխանակել (hy) (pʻoxanakel)
- Belarusian: абме́ньвацца impf (abmjénʹvacca), абмяня́цца pf (abmjanjácca)
- Bulgarian: разменям (bg) (razmenjam), сменям (bg) (smenjam)
- Buryat: һолихо (holixo)
- Catalan: intercanviar (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 交換 / 交换 (zh) (jiāohuàn), 交流 (zh) (jiāoliú) - Cornish: keschanjya
- Czech: vyměnit (cs)
- Dutch: handelen (nl)
- Esperanto: interŝanĝi
- Finnish: vaihtaa (fi), tehdä vaihtokauppa
- French: échanger (fr), troquer (fr)
- Friulian: gambiâ, sgambiâ
- Galician: intercambiar (gl), cambiar (gl), trocar (gl)
- German: tauschen (de)
- Gothic: 𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (inmaidjan)
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: ἀμείβω (ameíbō) - Hindi: विनिमय करना (vinimay karnā), बदलना (hi) (badalnā)
- Hungarian: cserél (hu), elcserél (hu), felvált (hu), vált (hu)
- Italian: cambiare (it), scambiare (it)
- Japanese: 交わす (ja) (かわす, kawasu), 交換する (ja) (こうかんする, kōkan suru), 交流する (ja) (こうりゅうする, kōryū suru)
- Kalmyk: сольх (solʹx)
- Khmer: ប្ដូរ (km) (pdou)
- Korean: 교환하다 (ko) (gyohwanhada), 주고받다 (ko) (jugobatda), 교류하다 (ko) (gyoryuhada)
- Latin: cambiō, muto (la), immuto
- Maltese: bidel
- Māori: hoko, hokohoko, kurutete
- Marathi: विनिमय करणे (vinimay karṇe), देवाणघेवाण करणे (devāṇghevāṇ karṇe)
- Middle English: chaungen
- Mongolian: солих (mn) (solix)
- Occitan: escambiar (oc)
- Old English: wrixlan
- Polish: wymieniać (pl), zamieniać (pl)
- Portuguese: negociar (pt), cambiar (pt)
- Romanian: schimba (ro)
- Romansh: stgamiar, scumiar, scumgear, scumiar, stgamger, s-chamger, s-chamgiar
- Russian: обме́ниваться (ru) impf (obménivatʹsja), обменя́ться (ru) pf (obmenjátʹsja)
- Serbo-Croatian: razmijéniti (sh)
- Sicilian: canciari (scn)
- Slovene: zamenjati
- Spanish: cambiar (es), intercambiar (es), canjear (es), conmutar (es), trocar (es), chamar (es), feriar (es), chamarilear (es)
- Tagalog: palitin
- Thai: แลก (th) (lɛ̂ɛk), แลกเปลี่ยน (th) (lɛ̂ɛk-bplìian)
- Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
- Ukrainian: обмі́нюватися impf (obmínjuvatysja), обміня́тися pf (obminjátysja)
- Urdu: بدلنا (badalnā)
- Venetan: scanbiar
- Vietnamese: trao đổi (vi)
To replace with a similar item
- Armenian: փոխանակել (hy) (pʻoxanakel)
- Azerbaijani: dəyişdirmək (az), dəyişmək (az)
- Bulgarian: разменям (bg) (razmenjam), заменям (zamenjam)
- Czech: vyměnit (cs)
- Dutch: ruilen (nl), omruilen (nl), wisselen (nl)
- Esperanto: interŝanĝi
- Finnish: vaihtaa (fi)
- French: échanger (fr)
- Galician: cambiar (gl)
- German: umtauschen (de)
- Hebrew: הֶחְלִיף (heẖlíf), הֵמִיר (he) (hemír)
- Hindi: बदली करना (badlī karnā)
- Hungarian: kicserél (hu)
- Kambera: pahilu
- Luxembourgish: echangéieren
- Māori: whakawhiti, whakakapi
- Marathi: बदली करणे (badlī karṇe)
- Middle English: chaungen
- Mongolian: солих (mn) (solix), орлуулах (orluulax)
- Polish: wymieniać (pl), zamieniać (pl)
- Portuguese: trocar (pt)
- Romanian: schimba (ro)
- Russian: заменя́ть (ru) impf (zamenjátʹ), замени́ть (ru) pf (zamenítʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: razmijéniti (sh)
- Sicilian: canciari (scn)
- Slovene: zamenjati
- Spanish: cambiar (es), permutar (es), intercambiar (es)
- Swedish: byta (sv)
- Thai: แลก (th) (lɛ̂ɛk)
Translations to be checked
- “exchange”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “exchange”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “exchange”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
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