heed - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English heden, from Old English hēdan (“to heed, take care, observe, attend, guard, take charge, take possession, receive”), from Proto-West Germanic *hōdijan (“to heed, guard”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to heed, protect”). Cognate with West Frisian hoedje (“to heed”), Dutch hoeden (“to heed”), German hüten (“to heed”).
heed (uncountable)
- Careful attention.
- [1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:
Then for a few minutes I did not pay much heed to what was said, being terribly straitened for room, and cramped with pain from lying so long in one place.
- [1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:
(careful attention): attention, notice, observation, regard; see also Thesaurus:attention
Verbs often used with "heed"
- give, pay or take
attention
- Bulgarian: внимание (bg) n (vnimanie), предпазливост (bg) f (predpazlivost)
- Czech: pozornost (cs) f
- Dutch: aandacht (nl) m or f, hoede (nl) f, quivive m
- French: attention (fr) f
- Hungarian: figyelem (hu), odafigyelés (hu)
- Irish: aoidh f
- Italian: considerazione (it) f, riguardo (it) m, cura (it) f, ossequio (it) m
- Latin: audientia (la) f
- Macedonian: внима́ние n (vnimánie), претпа́зливост f (pretpázlivost)
- Occitan: atencion (oc) f
- Polish: baczenie (pl) n (archaic), czujność (pl) f, uwaga (pl) f
- Russian: внима́ние (ru) (vnimánije), забо́та (ru) (zabóta)
- Scottish Gaelic: aire f
- Serbo-Croatian: pažnja (sh) f, pozornost (sh) f, obaziranje n, uzimanje u obzir n
- Swedish: uppmärksamhet (sv) c, andakt (sv) c
- Turkish:
Ottoman Turkish: دقت (dikkat), بال (bâl)
heed (third-person singular simple present heeds, present participle heeding, simple past and past participle heeded)
- (obsolete) To guard, protect.
- (transitive) To mind; to regard with care; to take notice of; to attend to; to observe.
Synonyms: consider, mark, take note; see also Thesaurus:pay attention- 1913, Arthur Conan Doyle, “(please specify the page)”, in The Poison Belt […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
"It comes back to me that I wanted to say something to the driver and that I couldn't make him heed me." - 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 168:
The help tended to be officious, the rules, if heeded, restrictive, and the management meddlesome. - 2013 September 23, Masha Gessen, “Life in a Russian Prison”, in New York Times, retrieved 24 September 2013:
Tolokonnikova not only tried to adjust to life in the penal colony but she even tried to heed the criticism levied at her by colony representatives during a parole hearing. - 2020 July 29, David Clough, “AC/DC: the big switch in power supply”, in Rail, page 65:
Barker's proposal to try out new equipment before mass introduction should also have been heeded, because traction components bought without trialling for the Glasgow and Great Eastern schemes gave trouble.
- 1913, Arthur Conan Doyle, “(please specify the page)”, in The Poison Belt […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
- (intransitive, archaic) To pay attention, care.
Synonyms: mind, reck; see also Thesaurus:care
Bulgarian: обръщам внимание (obrǎštam vnimanie)
Dutch: behartigen (nl), gade slaan
German: beherzigen (de), beachten (de)
Greek:
Ancient Greek: ὑπακούω (hupakoúō)Hawaiian: hoʻolohe
Hungarian: figyelembe vesz (hu), megszívlel (hu), fejben tart
Italian: importare (it), avere cura, accudire (it)
Māori: manatu
Russian: следи́ть за impf (sledítʹ za), обраща́ть внима́ние impf (obraščátʹ vnimánije)
Serbo-Croatian: obraćati pažnju, paziti (sh), obraćati pozornost
Spanish: importar (es), atenerse (es), atender (es), asuntar (es), acatar (es)
Swedish: uppmärksamma (sv), observera (sv)
Welsh: hidio
Czech: věnovat pozornost
Dutch: aandacht besteden
Esperanto: atenti
French: surveiller (fr), prêter attention (fr)
Gothic: 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (mundōn)
Hungarian: figyel (hu), odafigyel (hu), ügyel (hu), törődik (hu), hederít (hu)
Irish: tabhair aird
Italian: fare attenzione (it)
Latin: attendō
Māori: manatu
Occitan: far atencion (oc), prestar atencion
Portuguese: prestar atenção
Serbo-Croatian: obraćati pozornost, obraćati pažnju, paziti (sh), uzimati u obzir
Spanish: tener en cuenta (es), atender (es), estar atento, estarse atento, asuntar (es)
Swedish: uppmärksamma (sv)
Welsh: hidio
Translations to be checked
From Old English hēafod, from Proto-West Germanic *haubud, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą (“head”).
- hed, hede, heede, hedde, had, hade, head, heid, hiede, hide, heyd, hyede, hyde, het, heved, haved, hefed, hewed, hafed, haphed, hived, hyved, hefd, hefde, hevd, efd, hevid, hevyd
- heid, heifd, heyd, heyfd (Northern)
- hevod, heveð, heaved, heaveð, eaved, heafod, heafoð, heafad, hæved, hæfed, hæfedd, hæfved, hafved, heofod, hevet, hefet, heavet, hæfet, havet, heafd, heafde, hæfd, hæfde, heifd, heyfd, hafd, hafde, hifde, hyfde (Early Middle English)
- IPA(key): /hɛ̝ːd/, /ˈhɛvəd/, /ˈhɛ̝ːvəd/, /hɛvd/, /hɛːvd/
heed (plural heedes)
- The head (top portion of an animal):
- c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [_et al._], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)[1], published c. 1410, Apocalips 1:14, folio 117, verso; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
⁊ þe heed of him ⁊ his heeris weren whiyt as whiyt wolle .· ⁊ as ſnow / ⁊ þe iȝen of him as flawme of fier .·
And his head and his hairs were white, like white wool or snow, and his eyes were like fire's flame.
- c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [_et al._], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)[1], published c. 1410, Apocalips 1:14, folio 117, verso; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
- A start or origin:
- A rounded bump or boil.
- One's ability to survive.
- Lack of consideration; impetuousness, rashness.
- (by extension) An individual; someone or somebody
- (rare) A military force or troop.
English: head, 'ead (UK, eye dialect), heead (Yorkshire), hed (archaic)
Scots: heid
p. 1, Arthur; A Short Sketch of his Life and History in English Verse of the First Half of the Fifteenth Century, Frederick Furnivall ed. EETS. Trübner & Co.: London. 1864.
“hēd, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 12 July 2019.
From Old English hēafod-, from Proto-West Germanic *haubida- (“main”), derived from the noun *haubid (“head”).
heed
heed
- alternative form of hed (“heed”)
heed
- alternative form of hadde: simple past/past participle of haven (“to have”)
From Middle English hede.
heed
- heed
- 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
- taake heed
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 71