abdul hakim - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by abdul hakim

Jurnal Economia, 2013

Abstrak: Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Indonesia. Paper ini memodelkan perilaku Indeks Pembangunan M... more Abstrak: Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Indonesia. Paper ini memodelkan perilaku Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Variabel-variabel independen yang dipertimbangkan adalah Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), Pajak Pendapatan (PPN), variabel dummy desentralisasi pemerintahan, variabel dummy krisis tahun 1997, dan variabel dummy krisis tahun 2008. Dengan menggunakan Error Correction Model (ECM), paper ini menemukan bahwa PDB dan PPN berpengaruh terhadap IPM dalam jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek. Estimasi model ECM menemukan bahwa krisis ekonomi tahun 2008 berpengaruh terhadap IPM, sementara krisis tahun 1997 dan desentralisasi pemerintahan tidak berpengaruh terhadap IPM. Kata kunci: IPM, desentralisasi pemerintahan, produk domestik bruto, pajak pendapatan, ECM Abstract: Human Development Index of Indonesia. This paper models the behavior of Human Development Index (HDI). Independent variables included in the model are Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Income Tax (PPN), a dummy variable on gover...

Jurnal Komunikasi Profesional, 2021

When people from different cultural backgrounds talk to each other, this is known as intercultura... more When people from different cultural backgrounds talk to each other, this is known as intercultural communication. These differences can cause problems such as culture shock. The use of communication patterns in the context of cultural diversity among ethnic Papuan students at Kanjuruhan University Malang is quite diverse, including multidirectional communication patterns. The purpose of this study is to find out how ethnic Papuan students who experience culture shock communicate in social situations. The objects used in this study are ethnic Papuan students in semester 2, 4, 6 and 8 at Kanjuruhan University Malang, with each taking two students in each semester. Interviews, observations, literature studies, and documentation were used as data collection techniques. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the culture shock of Papuan students affects how communication patterns are used. One-way communication patterns are applied by 2nd semester students with culture sh...

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2020

The aim of this article is to examine the influence of energy production along with energy consum... more The aim of this article is to examine the influence of energy production along with energy consumption and import on the budgetary requirement of the energy in Indonesia. The time-series data has been extracted from the database of the World Bank along with trading economics database for budgetary energy requirement from 1990 to 2015. The ARDL, Augmented Dickey-Fuller and Phillips-Perron test have been executed for hypotheses testing. The findings revealed a positive association among energy production along with energy consumption and import and budgetary requirement of the energy in Indonesia. These findings provide the guidelines to the regulation-making authorities that they should enhance their focus and development policies that improve energy production and reduce the consumption and import of the energy that enhances the economic growth and make favorable the balance of payment. This study is also provided the recommendation to the future researchers that they should improve their scope of research by adding more countries in their analysis.

SUHUF, 2018

Abstrak Mushaf Al-Qur'an adalah naskah Islam yang paling banyak disalin, namun masih sedikit ... more Abstrak Mushaf Al-Qur'an adalah naskah Islam yang paling banyak disalin, namun masih sedikit yang mengkajinya terutama dari aspek ulumul quran. Perhatian terhadap mushaf kuno lebih banyak pada aspek iluminasinya. Aspek ini memang sangat menawan dibandingkan naskah lainnya. Minimnya kajian ulumul quran pada mushaf kuno diperparah dengan masifnya migrasi mushaf kuno ke luar negeri. Mushaf-mushaf tersebut menyimpan khazanah ilmu-ilmu al-Qur'an tempatan. Mushaf kuno disalin menggunakan banyak ilmu bantu, dan dengan ilmu tersebut ia dapat direkonstruksi kembali pada masa kini. Tulisan ini menawarkan metode penelitian pada beberapa aspek ilmu Qur'an dari mushaf kuno yaitu: rasm, qiraat, wakaf, dan d¸abt¹. Keempat aspek tersebut dapat menghasilkan kajian deskriptif, kajian identifikasi, kajian konsistensi, dan komparasi. Metode ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh para pengkaji al-Qur'an baik di pesantren sebagai salah satu produsen naskah maupun akademisi di perguruan tinggi Isla...

The Pakistan Development Review, 1995

Pakistan has been experiencing rapid population growth since the second half of this century. The... more Pakistan has been experiencing rapid population growth since the second half of this century. The growth rate accelerated after the 1950s as a result of the decline in mortality coupled with sustained high fertility. The area constituting Pakistan had a population of 16.6 million in 1901, 33.7 million in 1951, and 126 million in 1994 [Hakim (1994), p. 2]. Recognising the problem of rapid population growth, Pakistan has been trying to control it through different family planning strategies and approaches since the 1960s. However, various surveys indicate that the rate of success in family planning has not been encouraging. So far, the population welfare programme has achieved a sizeable recognition of the need for family planning but the actual use of family planning methods remains limited. The use of family planning methods in Pakistan is determined by various. factors and may vary between different segments of the population according to various socio-economic, cultural, and econo...

Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial, 2016

In Kendal, at least three social religious institutions that have influence in the community of K... more In Kendal, at least three social religious institutions that have influence in the community of Kendal, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), Muhammadiyah, and Rifaiyyah.. Among the three institutions, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) has the most members spread across the region Kendal, particularly among the farming community. Ideally, NU was able to encourage its members to carry out agricultural zakat. Especially in the NU Community has an institutions, LAZIS (Institution for Managerial Zakat and Shodaqoh). But in reality, of the amount of NU LAZIS scattered in the district of Kendal, only five LAZIS that optimally perform zakat empowerment of agriculture, namely District Rowosari, District Patebon, District Gemuh, District Kangkung, and District Boja. Its implementation is not maximized in the districts but still only focused on areas of the village or certain villages Management and organization become a serious problem in the utilization of zakat agriculture . Zakat management of agriculture focused on ...

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP), 2018

Inadequate transportation systems create social exclusion problems that encourage ownership of mo... more Inadequate transportation systems create social exclusion problems that encourage ownership of motorcycles for people in the suburbs and inaccessible mass transportation modes. Motorcycles are one of the modes that become the mainstay of low-income family to meet the needs of the movement because it has a relatively affordable price with the ease of the credit system. As a result, there was an inflation of motorcycles among the people in Makassar City, Indonesia, mainly low income people in Banta-Bantaeng and Untia areas. This has become one of the causes of congestion because the number of vehicles is not proportional to the available road capacity. The high frequency of travel and distance from residence to work place and some areas of activity center which become the attraction of society to do the activity of traveling become main cause of society buy and own motorcycle. This study aims to analyze the level of correlation between motorcycle ownership and travel characteristics through linear regression analysis method that is processed with the help of SPSS program 24. The results of this study indicate that there is a relevant correlation between motorcycle ownership and travel characteristics with R Square value of 0.491 means 49.1% for Banta-bantaeng area and R Square value of 0.66 which means that the correlation characteristic of traveling to motorcycle ownership is 66% in the location of Untia region.

Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, 2018

This article is the result of research at Pondok Pesantren Modern Daarul Huda, Banjar City, West ... more This article is the result of research at Pondok Pesantren Modern Daarul Huda, Banjar City, West Java Province. The results of the research show that: (1) Integrated curriculum planning includes the program of faith development, noble character, science, nationality and nationality, art, entrepreneurship and technical skills, dakwah and community, leadership and management, teacher training, gender equality education, and health, tahfidz al-Qur'an; (2) curriculum structure consists of intra-curricular curriculum, co-curricular and extracurricular; (3) the implementation of integrated curriculum management in this institution is combining several curriculum types such as the formal government curriculum and curriculum of pondok pesantren

Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik), 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model Problem Based Learning dalam me... more Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model Problem Based Learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Psikologi Sosial di Jurusan Psikologi Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan UNESA. Problem Based Learning digunakan untuk merangsang berpikir tingkat tinggi dalam situasi yang berorientasi masalah, termasuk di dalamnya kemampuan berfikir kritis. Melalui penerapan Problem Based Learning ini, mahasisiswa diharapkan dapat menggali dan menemukan sendiri pemecahan masalah yang dibahas dalam proses belajar mengajar didalam kelas. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Sebelum dilakukan penelitian hanya ada 66,6% mahasiswa dalam kategori "cukup kritis" sedangkan 33,30% lainnya ada dalam kategori "tidak kritis". Setelah dilakukan tindakan dalam siklus I dan siklus II ditemukan bahwa mahasiswa yang termasuk dalam kategori "sangat kritis" dari yang semula tidak ada meningkat menjadi 29% sementara itu, untuk kategori "kritis" dari yang semula tidak ada meningkat menjadi 58% mahasiswa. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis masalah mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa dalam mata kuliah Psikologi Sosial jurusan Psikologi Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan UNESA.

Village development aims to improve the welfare of villagers and the quality of human life. The p... more Village development aims to improve the welfare of villagers and the quality of human life. The purpose of this study was to formulate a coastal tourism management model toward developing independent tourist village. This study employed a quantitative approach by using survey methods. The data analysis was performed by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). There were 4 variables namely: the potential of mangrove ecosystem, the perception of coastal community, the coastal tourism facilities, and the coastal ecotourism. The results indicated that there were 2 variables which had a significant effect on the management of coastal tourist village namely the perception of coastal community and coastal ecotourism. Furthermore, the management of coastal tourist village had a significant effect on the development of independent tourist village, and the management of coastal tourist village was a strong mediator to develop an independent coastal tourist village.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE, Jan 29, 2017

The construction industry plays a significant role in contributing to economy and development glo... more The construction industry plays a significant role in contributing to economy and development globally. During the process of construction, various hazards coupled with the unique nature of the industry contribute to high fatality rates. This review was carried out by referring to previous published studies and related Malaysian legislation documents. Four main elements consisting of human, worksite, management and external elements which cause occupational accidents and illnesses were identified. External and management elements are the underlying causes contributing to occupational safety and health (OSH), while human and worksite elements are more apparent causes of occupational accidents and illnesses. An effective OSH management approach is required to contain all the hazards at construction sites. An approach to OSH management constructed by elements of policy, process, personnel and incentive developed in previous work is explored. Changes on the sub-elements according to pre...

Jurnal Studia Insania, 2016

This research took up from perspective about the importance of discussing society opinion on Wali... more This research took up from perspective about the importance of discussing society opinion on Wali’s and the people are reputed as holy people or the people who has a special ability as a popular religion expression which still exists in the certain society. Paying homage by society to Wali’s are not only when they are still alive, but it also continue when they are died. Amang Gaga is one of them, he was respected and reputed as a Wali and he had a special ability (karamah) by people in Ujung Baru village, Bati-Bati, with the result that this research needs to be done. The questions of this research are (1) How does people opinion about Wali and Amang Gaga’s karamah? (2) What is level of guardian status of Amang Gaga as a Wali and his karamah according to tasawwuf?. Based on the findings that Amang Gaga is a Wali because his loyalty, his consistency and his karamah. The level of his guardian status is al-Quthub atau al-Ghawts. It means that the humans need him when they have difficu...

Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 2016

This study aimed to know the effect of science process skills of students and activity among the ... more This study aimed to know the effect of science process skills of students and activity among the inquiry training and the conventional learning. This research is quasi-experimental study using pre-test and post-test design. The population of the study was students in Medan. Techniques that used to gain a simple is cluster random sampling, the first was grade as experimental class used the inquiry training model and the second was grade as the control class used the conventional learning. The instruments of this study were the science process skills test. The activity, affective, and psychomotor was used observation sheet. The analysis results that the inquiry training was better than that conventional learning in improving the science process skills of students.

Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Nov 1, 2008

Indonesia is one of exporting country coffee in the world. World Trade Liberalization wants an ab... more Indonesia is one of exporting country coffee in the world. World Trade Liberalization wants an abolition of all kind of trade resistance that is: tariff, quota and subsidy. This Research bent on to know: (1) factors that influence supply and demand coffee Indonesia, (2) analysis of condition supply and demand coffee Indonesia when agreement applying IMF, AFTA, and WTO. Research Result indicates that: (1) Supply coffee Indonesia is formed from amount of production coffee Indonesia is added amount stock coffee Indonesia is added import coffee Indonesia less the amount of exporting coffee Indonesia, whereas (2) demand coffee Indonesia is influenced by price coffee Arabica Indonesia, amount Import coffee Indonesia, resident population Indonesia and sugar price in Indonesia. Today government Indonesia have not yet when its to apply policy of import tariff 0 % base rule WTO, until ideal policy alternative was for condition of coffee Indonesia today is : Government Policy by applying import tariff 1,05%, fee improvement as high as 10% and degradation of manure price as high as 10% at this condition will cause improvement at supply coffee Indonesia from 503.360 tons become 520.620 level tons as high as 20.260 tons (4,05%), level demand from 175.000 become 175.503 level tons as high as 503 tons (0,29%). Improvement also happened in exports from 329.062 tons become 349.237 ton or levels as high as 20.175 tons (6,13%) whereas to import not too high its improvement that is from 3.197 tons become 3.492 ton or levels as high as 295 tons (9,22%).

Wacana Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora, Aug 28, 2014

Penelitian dengan metode kualitatif ini untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis realitas pembangun... more Penelitian dengan metode kualitatif ini untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis realitas pembangunan masyarakat desa di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara yang dipotret melalui kajian Implementasi Program Pembangunan Desa Mandiri "Anggur Merah" dengan penekanan pada model implementasi Direct and Indirect Impact on Implementation dimana terdapat empat aspek yang sangat menentukan keberhasilan implementasi suatu kebijakan yakni Komunikasi, Sumberdaya, Disposisi dan Struktur Birokrasi. Program "Anggur Merah" merupakan inovasi kebijakan sebagai upaya untuk pengentasan kemiskinan melalui pengembangan usaha ekonomi produktif dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan berdasarkan potensi yang ada pada masyarakat desa. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Koordinasi diantara pelaku program dari tingkat propinsi sampai tingkat desa belum terlaksana secara maksimal; Masyarakat penerima program belum memahami secara baik manfaat dan kegunaan program sehingga terkesan mereka kurang partisipatif; Belum meratanya alokasi bantuan dana sehingga menimbulkan kecemburuan dari masyarakat desa; Pendampingan yang belum maksimal sehingga penggunaan dana belum direncanakan secara baik dengan berpatok pada kebutuhan dasar masyarakat desa; Kesiapan tenaga pendamping "Anggur Merah" yang tersebar di desa sasaran dalam hal sumberdaya manusianya dan konsolidasi yang tercipta di desa belum memadai; Akses untuk memperoleh informasi program bagi masyarakat belum optimal; Pepengawasan dan pengendalian terhadap pelaksanaan program "Anggur Merah" belum dilakukan secara maksimal. Kenyataan ini menunjukkan bahwa Program Pembangunan Desa Mandiri "Anggur Merah" di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara belum terimplementasikan secara optimal. Untuk itu, perlu untuk meningkatkan komunikasi secara intensif agar informasi program dapat tersalur dengan baik, penting untuk dilakukan penguatan kapasitas bagi para pendamping dan pemerintah desa sebagai bentuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan keahlian dalam pelaksanaan program, meningkatkan pengawasan dan pengendalian dalam pelaksanaan program dan yang terpenting juga perlu dilakukan penyadaran kritis kepada masyarakat melalui sosialisasi program secara berkala sehingga masyarakat semakin menyadari bahwa program "Anggur Merah" hadir untuk memenuhi kepentingan dan kebutuhan mereka.

Jurnal Tin Universitas Tanjungpura, Jul 4, 2015

Post Office of Pontianak has been served their maximum toward its customers but customers them se... more Post Office of Pontianak has been served their maximum toward its customers but customers them self think that using their service less provide maximum service like the teller performance and slow in customer service. The complaint data of the customers counted as 278 delayed, 5 broken mails and goods and 2 missing mails and goods. The research purpose is to know the service quality, level of satisfaction and future expectations of mails and goods delivery service toward the service quality and positive advices to improve the service of PT. POS Indonesia (Persero) Pontianak. Sample of the research counted as 100 samples as customers of mails and goods of PT. POS Indonesia (Persero) Pontianak. This research using Service Quality (Servqual) method and Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method. The result obtained by using Servqual and QFD method obtained priorities based Service Quality, satisfaction and future expectations of the subscribers. Based on the highest priorities from the service quality of Post Office of Pontianak are the service running smoothly and fast without connection failed (-1,240), employees are willing to help it there is trouble and complaint (-1.090), time delivery of mail and goods on time (-1,030). Based highest priorities from the level of satisfaction of Post Office of Pontianak are good courtesy of employees (3,900), guarantee letters and goods to its purpose (3,880), the accuracy of the weighing goods shipped (3,780). Based on highest priorities from the future expectations of Post Office of Pontianak are good courtesy of employees (4,660), service running smoothly and fast without connection failed (4,610), office equipment is complete and sufficient (weigher and online computer) (4,610). Based on heighest priorities from proposed enhancement or improvement of quality of service which can be given for Post Office of Pontianak are air conditioner (AC) addition at customers waiting room, provide accurate scales, and minimize queues with intergrated counter. Keyword : Post Office, Satisfaction, Future Expectation, Service Quality, Quality Function Deployment.

Jurnal Pembangunan Dan Alam Lestari, Jul 1, 2015

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan sejauh mana faktor komunikasi, sumberdaya, si... more Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan sejauh mana faktor komunikasi, sumberdaya, sikap pelaksana, dan struktur birokrasi terhadap output implementasi program pengembangan kawasan agropolitan di Kabupaten Probolinggo, baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan survey, dengan maksud penjelasan (explanatory research). Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel komunikasi, sumberdaya, sikap pelaksana, dan struktur birokrasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan terhadap output implementasi program pengembangan kawasan agropolitan Kabupaten Probolinggo dengan tingkat pengaruh kuat, dan kontribusi variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat sebesar 51,4%. Demikian juga secara parsial ditemukan bahwa variabel-variabel tersebut berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan terhadap output implementasi program pengembangan kawasan agropolitan Kabupaten Probolinggo. Hasil dari penelitian ini sejalan dengan teori yang dinyatakan oleh Edward C III bahwa dalam implementasi kebijakan dipengaruhi oleh empat faktor, yaitu komunikasi, sumberdaya, sikap pelaksana, dan struktur birokrasi.