Bouazzerite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About BouazzeriteHide

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Formula:

Bi6(Mg,Co)11Fe3+14(AsO4)18(OH)4O12 · 86H2O

Colour:

Pale apple green to bottle green

Specific Gravity:

2.81 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

For the type locality

Unique combination of elements. First mineral with Bi-As-Fe nanoclusters. Contains admixture, i.a., of Cr3+.

The structure is based on [Bi3Fe7O6(OH)2(AsO4)9]11– nanoclusters, surrounding [Fe(Fe3(OH)O12)2]29- groups containing one trigonal prismatic and six octahedral Fe ions. Chains of Mg(O,H2O)6 octahedra provide a link to the nanoclusters. Channels along [100] contain structural water.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:28920:5

77e7cabc-96b8-47a2-a6b8-ece9f30edd7a

IMA Classification of BouazzeriteHide

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IMA Formula:

Bi6(Mg,Co)11Fe14(AsO4)18O12(OH)4 · 86H2O

Classification of BouazzeriteHide

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8.DH.60

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
H : With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 < 1:1

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Boz IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Pronunciation of BouazzeriteHide

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Pronunciation:

Play Recorded by Country
Sorry, your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio. Jolyon Ralph United Kingdom

Physical Properties of BouazzeriteHide

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Colour:

Pale apple green to bottle green

Cleavage:

Distinct/Good
{021}

Density:

2.81(2) g/cm3 (Calculated)

Comment:

calc. from x-ray structure refinement

Optical Data of BouazzeriteHide

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δ = 1,657.000

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Comments:

Very weak from yellow to pale yellow

Chemistry of BouazzeriteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Bi6(Mg,Co)11Fe3+14(AsO4)18(OH)4O12 · 86H2O

Crystallography of BouazzeriteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 13.6322 Å, b = 30.469 Å, c = 18.4671 Å
β = 91.134°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.447 : 1 : 0.606

Morphology:

prisms {021} and {110}

Comment:

Space group is P21/n

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0018980 Bouazzerite Brugger J, Meisser N, Krivovichev S, Armbruster T, Favreau G (2007) Mineralogy and crystal structure of bouazzerite from Bou Azzer, Anti-Atlas, Morocco: Bi-As-Fe nanoclusters containing Fe3+ in trigonal prismatic coordination American Mineralogist 92 1630-1639 2007 Bou Azzer, Anti-Atlas, Morocco 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
11.79 Å (100)
10.98 Å (80)
10.16 Å (80)
7.900 Å (80)
12.45 Å (70)
15.78 Å (60)
3.414 Å (40)
3.153 Å (40)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of BouazzeriteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Prismatic crystals ({021} face) up to 0.8 mm in length.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Musée Géologique Cantonal, Lausanne, Switzerland (MGL no. 79798, holotype, and MGL no. 79803, co-type)

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Oxidation product of As-Ni-Fe-Co-Bi ores in quartz-carbonate veins hosted by chromite-bearing serpentinites.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of BouazzeriteHide

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8.DH. Ferroberaunite Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)5 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DH. Rowleyite [Na(NH4,K)9Cl4][V5+,4+2(P,As)O8]6 · n[H2O,Na,NH4,K,Cl] Iso.
8.DH. Ammoniotinsleyite (NH4)Al2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
8.DH. Thebaite-(NH4) (NH4)3Al(C2O4)(PO3OH)2(H2O) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH. Dendoraite-(NH4) (NH4)2NaAl(C2O4)(PO3OH)2(H2O)2 Mon. 2/m
8.DH. Whiteite-(MnMnMn) Mn2+Mn2+Mn2+2Al2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH. Whiteite-(CaMnFe) CaMnFe2Al2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m
8.DH. Hochleitnerite Mn2Ti3(PO4)4O2(H2O)2 · 14H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH. Regerite KFe6(PO4)4(OH)7(H2O)6 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.05 Minyulite KAl2(PO4)2F · 4H2O Orth. m _m_2 : P b _a_2
8.DH.10 Leucophosphite KFe3+2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.10 Spheniscidite (NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m
8.DH.10 Tinsleyite KAl2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O Mon.
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(CaMnFe) {Ca}{Mn2+}{Fe2+2}{Fe3+2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(CaMnMg) {Ca}{Mn2+}{(Mg,Fe2+)2}{Fe3+2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(CaMnMn) {Ca}{Mn2+}{Mn2+2}{Fe3+2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Keckite CaMn2+(Fe3+Mn2+)Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)3 · 7H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Rittmannite {(Mn2+,Ca)}{Mn2+}{(Fe2+,Mn2+,Mg)2}{(Al,Fe3+)2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Whiteite-(CaFeMg) {Ca}{(Fe2+,Mn2+)}{Mg2}{Al2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.15 Whiteite-(CaMnMg) {Ca}{Mn2+}{Mg2}{Al2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m
8.DH.15 Whiteite-(MnFeMg) {(Mn2+,Ca)}{(Fe2+,Mn2+)}{Mg2}{Al2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) {Mn2+}{Mn2+}{Mn2+2}{Fe3+2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.15 Kaluginite (Mn2+,Ca)MgFe3+(PO4)2(OH) · 4H2O Orth.
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(CaFeFe) {Ca}{Fe2+}{Fe2+2}{Fe3+2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon.
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(NaFeMg) NaFe3+Mg2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(NaMnMg) {(Na,Ca)}{(Mn2+,Fe3+)}{(Mg,Fe3+)2}{Fe3+2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(CaMgMg) {Ca}{Mg}{Mg2}{Fe3+2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O
8.DH.15 Whiteite-(CaMnMn) {Ca}{Mn2+}{Mn2}{Al2}(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Whiteite-(MnMnMg) MnMnMg2Al2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(MnMnMg) Mn2+Mn2+Mg2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) CaFe2+Mg2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(MnMnFe) Mn2+Mn2+Fe2+2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Whiteite-(CaMgMg) CaMg3Al2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(MnMnZn) Mn2+Mn2+Zn2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(NaMnMn) NaMn2+(Mn2+Fe3+)Σ2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.15 Jahnsite-(CaMnZn) CaMn2+Zn2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
8.DH.20 Lun'okite (Mn,Ca)(Mg,Fe,Mn)Al(PO4)2OH · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.20 Manganosegelerite (Mn2+,Ca)(Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Fe3+(PO4)2(OH) · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.20 Overite CaMgAl(PO4)2(OH) · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.20 Segelerite Ca2 Mg2 Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 8H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P c c a
8.DH.20 Wilhelmvierlingite CaMnFe3+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.20 Juonniite CaMgSc(PO4)2(OH) · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.25 Calcioferrite Ca2Fe3+2(PO4)3(OH) · 7H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DH.25 Kingsmountite Ca3MnFeAl4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 12H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.DH.25 Montgomeryite Ca4MgAl4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 12H2O Mon. 2 : _B_2
8.DH.25 Zodacite Ca4Mn2+Fe3+4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 12H2O Mon.
8.DH.25 Fanfaniite Ca4MnAl4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 12H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DH.30 Arseniosiderite Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DH.30 Kolfanite Ca2Fe3+3O2(AsO4)3 · 2H2O Mon.
8.DH.30 Mitridatite Ca2Fe3+3(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.DH.30 Pararobertsite Ca2Mn3+3(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.30 Robertsite Ca2Mn3+3(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O Mon. m : B b
8.DH.30 Sailaufite (Ca,Na,◻)2Mn3+3(AsO4)2(CO3)O2 · 3H2O Mon. m : B m
8.DH.35 Mantienneite KMg2Al2Ti(PO4)4(OH)3 · 15H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.35 Paulkerrite K(Mg,Mn2+)2(Fe3+,Al,Ti,Mg)2Ti(PO4)4(OH)3 · 15H2O Mon. m
8.DH.35 Benyacarite (H2O)2Mn2Ti2Fe3+(PO4)4(OF)(H2O)10 · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.35 Hydroxylbenyacarite (H2O)2Mn2(Ti2Fe)(PO4)4[O(OH)](H2O)10 · 4H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.DH.35 Macraeite K(H2O)Mn2(Fe2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)](H2O)10 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.35 Sperlingite (H2O)K(Mn2+Fe3+)(Al2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)] [(H2O)9(OH)] · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.DH.40 Xanthoxenite Ca4Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.DH.45 Mahnertite NaCu3(AsO4)2Cl · 5H2O Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_4/m m m
8.DH.50 Andyrobertsite KCdCu5(AsO4)4(H2AsO4) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
8.DH.50 Calcioandyrobertsite KCaCu5(AsO4)4(H2AsO4) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
8.DH.55 Englishite K3Na2Ca10Al15(PO4)21(OH)7 · 26H2O Mon. 2/m
8.DH.65 Galliskiite Ca4Al2(PO4)2F8 · 5H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.DH.70 Joteite Ca2CuAl(AsO4)[AsO3(OH)]2(OH)2 · 5H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.DH.75 Kampelite Ba6Mg3Sc8(PO4)12(OH)6 · 7H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
8.DH.80 Kapundaite NaCaFe4(PO4)4(OH)3 · 5H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
8.DH.85 Vaniniite Ca2Mn2+3Mn3+2O2(AsO4)4 · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for BouazzeriteHide

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Reference List:

Brugger, J., Meisser, N., Krivovichev, S., Armbruster, T., Favreau, G. (2007) Mineralogy and crystal structure of bouazzerite from Bou Azzer, Anti-Atlas, Morocco: Bi-As-Fe nanoclusters containing Fe3+ in trigonal prismatic coordination. American Mineralogist, 92 (10) 1630-1639 doi:10.2138/am.2007.2508

Localities for BouazzeriteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Morocco (TL)
Drâa-Tafilalet Region Ouarzazate Province Amerzgane Cercle Ouisselsate Caïdat Bou Azzer Mine Vein No. 7 (TL) Brugger et al. (2007)
Taghouni Mine (Tarouni Mine) Favreau et al. (2019)