Belousovite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
Specific Gravity:
2. 89 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Dr. Alexander Borisovich Belousov (Александр Борисович Белоусов) (b. 1962), Institute of Volcanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, Kamchatka, Russia, in recognition of his contributions to volcanology.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:50345:1
559179e0-7706-4c03-97e0-8c4f946669f1
IMA Classification of BelousoviteHide
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Type description reference:
Siidra, Oleg I., Nazarchuk, Evgeny V., Lukina, Evgeniya A., Zaitsev, Anatoly N., Shilovskikh, Vladimir V. (2018) Belousovite, KZn(SO4)Cl, a new sulfate mineral from the Tolbachik volcano with apophyllite sheet-topology. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (5) 1079-1088 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.084
Classification of BelousoviteHide
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7.BC.45
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
B : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, without H2O
C : With medium-sized and large cations
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Busv | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of BelousoviteHide
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Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
2. 89 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of BelousoviteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.532(2) _n_β = 1.544(2) _n_γ = 1.570(2)
δ = 0.038
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic
Chemistry of BelousoviteHide
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Mindat Formula:
KZn(SO4)Cl
Crystallography of BelousoviteHide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:
a = 6.8904(5) Å, b = 9.6115(7) Å, c = 8.2144(6) Å
β = 96.582(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.717 : 1 : 0.855
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
6.845 Å | (100) |
3.640 Å | (71) |
3.159 Å | (84) |
3.122 Å | (41) |
3.114 Å | (52) |
2.981 Å | (41) |
2.912 Å | (44) |
2.068 Å | (19) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of BelousoviteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Irregularly-shaped grains and in the form of microcrystalline masses
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Collections of the Mineralogical Museum, Department of Mineralogy, St. Petersburg State University, Russia (specimen number 19651)
Empirical Formula of Type Material:
K0.97Rb0.01Zn1.00S1.01O4.03Cl0.97
Chemical Analysis of Type Material:
K2O | 19.55 % |
---|---|
Rb2O | 0.58 % |
ZnO | 34.85 % |
SO3 | 34.65 % |
Cl | 14.77 % |
–O = Cl2 | -3.34 % |
Total: | 101.06 % |
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Siidra, O.I., Nazarchuk, E.V., Lukina, E.A., Zaitsev, A.N., Shilovskikh, V.V. (2018) Belousovite, KZn(SO4)Cl, a new sulphate mineral from the Tolbachik volcano with apophyllite sheet-topology. Mineralogical Magazine: 82: 1079-1088.
Synonyms of BelousoviteHide
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Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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7.BC. | Adranosite-(Fe) | (NH4)4NaFe3+2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d |
---|---|---|---|
7.BC. | Adranosite | (NH4)4NaAl2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_41/a c d |
7.BC. | D'Ansite-(Mn) | Na21Mn2+(SO4)10Cl3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
7.BC. | Agaite | Pb3CuTeO5(OH)2(CO3) | Orth. m _m_2 : P c _a_21 |
7.BC. | D'Ansite-(Fe) | Na21Fe2+(SO4)10Cl3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_d |
7.BC. | Acmonidesite | (NH4,K,Pb)8NaFe2+4(SO4)5Cl8 | Orth. 222 : _C_2221 |
7.BC. | Backite | Pb2AlTeO6Cl | Trig. 32 : _P_312 |
7.BC. | Hagstromite | Pb8Cu2+(Te6+O6)2(CO3)Cl4 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : I b a m |
7.BC. | Wildcatite | CaFe3+Te6+O5(OH) | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : P_31_m |
7.BC. | Franksousaite | PbCu(Se6+O4)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC. | Zincochenite | Pb4Zn(OH)6(SO4)2 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.BC. | Viskontite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(SeO3)(OH)6 | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21 |
7.BC. | Chromviskontite | Pb5Cu2(CrO4)3(SeO3)(OH)6 | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21 |
7.BC.05 | D'Ansite | Na21Mg(SO4)10Cl3 | Iso. 43_m_ : I_43_m |
7.BC.07 | Apatelite | Fe3(SO4)2(OH)5 · 0.5H2O | |
7.BC.07 | Unnamed (Ba-Fe Vanadate) | Ba, Fe, V, O, H | |
7.BC.10 | Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Ammonioalunite | (NH4)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. |
7.BC.10 | Ammoniojarosite | (NH4)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Argentojarosite | AgFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Dorallcharite | TlFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Huangite | Ca0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Jarosite | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Natroalunite-2c | (Na,Ca0.5,K)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Natroalunite | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Schlossmacherite | (H3O)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Walthierite | Ba0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. |
7.BC.10 | Beaverite-(Zn) | Pb(Fe3+2Zn)(SO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.10 | Karlseifertite | Pb(Ga2Ge)(AsO4)2(OH)6 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.BC.15 | Ye'elimite | Ca4Al6(SO4)O12 | Iso. 432 : _I_4132 |
7.BC.20 | Atlasovite | K(BiO)Cu6Fe3+(SO4)5O3Cl | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c |
7.BC.20 | Nabokoite | KCu7(SO4)5(Te4+O3)OCl | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c |
7.BC.20 | Puninite | Na2Cu3O(SO4)3 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.BC.25 | Chlorothionite | K2Cu(SO4)Cl2 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
7.BC.30 | Euchlorine | KNaCu3(SO4)3O | Mon. 2/m |
7.BC.30 | Fedotovite | K2Cu3(SO4)3O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.BC.35 | Kamchatkite | KCu3(SO4)2OCl | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
7.BC.40 | Piypite | K4Cu4O2(SO4)4 · (Na,Cu)Cl | Tet. 4 : _I_4 |
7.BC.45 | Klyuchevskite | K3Cu3(Fe3+,Al)(SO4)4O2 | Mon. 2 |
7.BC.45 | Alumoklyuchevskite | K3Cu3(Al,Fe3+)(SO4)4O2 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.BC.47 | Müllerite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl | Trig. 32 : _P_3112 |
7.BC.50 | Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21 |
7.BC.50 | Elasmochloite | Na3Cu6BiO4(SO4)5 | Mon. 2/m |
7.BC.52 | Eleomelanite | (K2Pb)Cu4O2(SO4)4 | Mon. 2/m |
7.BC.55 | Wherryite | Pb7Cu2(SO4)4(SiO4)2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m |
7.BC.55 | Falgarite | K4(VO)3(SO4)5 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.BC.57 | Krasheninnikovite | KNa2CaMg(SO4)3F | Hex. 6/m m m _(_6/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_63/m c m |
7.BC.60 | Mammothite | Pb6Cu4AlSb5+O2(OH)16Cl4(SO4)2 | Mon. 2 : _B_2 |
7.BC.60 | Wulffite | K3NaCu4O2(SO4)4 | Orth. m _m_2 |
7.BC.60 | Parawulffite | K5Na3Cu8O4(SO4)8 | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
7.BC.62 | Shuvalovite | K2(Ca2Na)(SO4)3F | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
7.BC.65 | Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC.65 | Schmiederite | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC.65 | Munakataite | Pb2Cu2(Se4+O3)(SO4)(OH)4 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.BC.65 | Therasiaite | (NH4)3KNa2Fe2+Fe3+(SO4)3Cl5 | Mon. m : B b |
7.BC.65 | Saccoite | Ca2Mn3+2F(OH)8 · 0.5(SO4) | Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_4/n c c |
7.BC.70 | Chenite | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.BC.75 | Krivovichevite | Pb3Al(OH)6(SO4)(OH) | Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_c |
7.BC.80 | Anhydrokainite | KMg(SO4)Cl |
Other InformationHide
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Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for BelousoviteHide
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References for BelousoviteHide
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Reference List:
Siidra, Oleg I., Nazarchuk, Evgeny V., Lukina, Evgeniya A., Zaitsev, Anatoly N., Shilovskikh, Vladimir V. (2018) Belousovite, KZn(SO4)Cl, a new sulfate mineral from the Tolbachik volcano with apophyllite sheet-topology. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (5) 1079-1088 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.084
Localities for BelousoviteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL) | |
---|---|
Kamchatka Krai Milkovsky District Tolbachik Volcanic field Great Fissure eruption (Main Fracture) Northern Breakthrough (North Breach) Second scoria cone ⓘ Yadovitaya fumarole (TL) | Mineralogical Magazine: 80: 1135–1144 +2 other references |