Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA (original ) (raw )
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
36° 32' 15'' North , 117° 47' 33'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:3463:3
c4d15ef3-02f9-4b6e-8c37-345b2d78fd4d
A former Ag-Pb-Cu-Zn mine located in secs. 12, 13, 23 & 24, T16S, R38E, MDM, at the site of the former town of Cerro Gordo (mining ghost town), 9.5 km (5.9 miles; 9 road miles) NE of Keeler. The property consisted of 550 acres. MRDS database stated accuracy for this location is 10 meters. This mine resulted from the consolidation of the Union and Santa Maria mines.
Mineralization is a replacement deposit (Mineral occurrence model information: Model code: 72; USGS model code: 19a; Deposit model name: Polymetallic replacement; Mark3 model number: 47), hosted in Late Devonian marble. The ore body is lenticular in form, strikes N-NW and dips 70SW at a width of 6.1 meters and a length of 21.34 meters. The predominant rock is white marble. Slate and igneous rock, with dikes of diorite and porphyry occur within the marble. Three periods of mineralization are recognizable in the mine. The earliest was of pyrite; the second was argentiferous galena and sphalerite with some pyrite; and, the last was quartz with subordinate amounts of galena and argentiferous tetrahedrite. There are 6 ore bodies: China stope, Jefferson Diabase dike, La Despreciada, Union and Belshaw. These formed along steep, N-NW fissures in the Devonian marble. Local rocks include Carboniferous marine rocks, unit 3 (SE California Clastic Assemblage).
Local geologic structures include faults, both pre-intrusive and post-intrusive, pre-mineralization and post-mineralization, some with considerable displacement.
Workings include underground openings with a length of 48,279 meters and an overall depth of 274.32 meters. The greatest vertical dimension of the stopes was about 1,000 feet. The mine was developed by a 900 foot shaft with levels at 85, 200, 400, 550, 700 and 900 feet. A 200 foot deep winze was sunk from the 900 foot level extends to the 1000 and 1100 levels. A second winze was sunk 250 feet and gave access to the 1030 and 1150 levels S of the shaft. Total underground workings are about 30 miles in extent.
During the period 1943 to 1945, the Golden Queen Mining Co. shipped 750 to 1,000 tons of ore, which assayed 17.5% Pb and 13.2 ounces/ton Ag. Total production was estimated to be over 17,000,000(periodvalues).Therecordedproductionsince1906isover17,000,000 (period values). The recorded production since 1906 is over 17 , 000 , 000 ( p er i o d v a l u es ) . T h erecor d e d p ro d u c t i o n s in ce 1906 i so v er 6,000,000.
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45 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
ⓘ Acanthite Formula: Ag2S
ⓘ Anglesite Formula: PbSO4Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Santa Maria Mine (Santa Maria claim), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Aurichalcite Formula: (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6References: with a section on the stratigraphy of the Inyo Range, by Edwin Kirk USGS PP 110, 130 pp.: 115-116 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 228, 229. Rogers, Austin Flint (1912b), Notes on rare minerals from California: Columbia University, School of Mines Quarterly: 33: 374 Knopf, Adolf (1914b), Mineral resources of the Inyo and White Mountains, California: USGS Bulletin 540 Knopf, Adolf (1918a), A geologic reconnaissance of the Inyo Range and the eastern slope of the southern Sierra Nevada, California Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 43 Pemberton, H. Earl (1964a), Minerals new to California: The Mineralogist (August 1964): 32: 16 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2References: 15th Report of the State Mineralogist, California Mining Bureau: 74 with a section on the stratigraphy of the Inyo Range, by Edwin Kirk USGS PP 110, 130 pp.: 115-116 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 225. Knopf, Adolf (1914b), Mineral resources of the Inyo and White Mountains, California: USGS Bulletin 540: 105 Waring, Clarence A. (1915), Inyo County Knopf, Adolf (1918a), A geologic reconnaissance of the Inyo Range and the eastern slope of the southern Sierra Nevada, California Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 43 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Santa Maria Mine (Santa Maria claim), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ 'Bindheimite' Formula: Pb2Sb2O6ODescription: A common oxidation product in Pb ores.References: with a section on the stratigraphy of the Inyo Range, by Edwin Kirk USGS PP 110, 130 pp: 114 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 184. Hanks, Henry Garber (1884), Fourth report of the State Mineralogist: California Mining Bureau. Report 4, 410 pp.: 71 Knopf, Adolf (1914b), Mineral resources of the Inyo and White Mountains, California: USGS Bulletin 540 Knopf, Adolf (1918a), A geologic reconnaissance of the Inyo Range and the eastern slope of the southern Sierra Nevada, California Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 43 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3References: Dana 7:I:409.
ⓘ Brochantite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6References: with a section on the stratigraphy of the Inyo Range, by Edwin Kirk USGS PP 110, 130 pp: 114 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 298. Eakle, Arthur Starr (1908), Notes on some California minerals: University of California, Department of Geological Science Bulletin: 5: 228 Knopf, Adolf (1914b), Mineral resources of the Inyo and White Mountains, California: USGS Bulletin 540: 104-105 Knopf, Adolf (1918a), A geologic reconnaissance of the Inyo Range and the eastern slope of the southern Sierra Nevada, California Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York. Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3References: USGS Bull 540
ⓘ Caledonite Formula: Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6Colour: Bright greenReferences: Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 234, 298, 299 Raymond, Rossiter Worthington (1869), The mines of the West, Report to the Secretary of the Treasury, 256 pp., New York: 29 Rogers, Austin Flint (1901), Mineralogical notes: American Journal of Science, 4th. Series: 12: 46 Eakle, Arthur Starr (1908), Notes on some California minerals: University of California, Department of Geological Science Bulletin: 5: 228 Guild, Frank Nelson (1911), Mineralogische Notizen: Zeitschr. Kristallographie, Band 49: 330 Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 43 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Cerussite Formula: PbCO3Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S
ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2Locality: Union Mine, Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA References: (1911) A Manual of the Copper Industry of the World. The Copper Handbook Vol. 10. Horace J. Stevens
ⓘ Chlorargyrite Formula: AgClDescription: Fairly abundant in the upper levels.References: Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 123 (based on a p.c. from Woodhouse).
ⓘ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1Localities: Aries Mine (Aries Consolidated Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Description: Occurs as pseudomorphs after cerussite.
ⓘ Copper Formula: CuDescription: Occurs as cores in massive cuprite.References: Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 48. Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS
ⓘ Cuprite Formula: Cu2ODescription: Occurs as massive material surrounding cores of copper.References: Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 48. Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Galena Formula: PbSLocalities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Union Mine, Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Santa Maria Mine (Santa Maria claim), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena Formula: PbS with Ag Localities: Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Santa Maria Mine (Santa Maria claim), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Geocronite Formula: Pb14Sb6S23Locality: Santa Maria Mine (Santa Maria claim), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA References: Hanks, Henry Garber (1884), Fourth report of the State Mineralogist: California Mining Bureau. Report 4, 410 pp.: 182 Hanks, Henry Garber (1886), Sixth report of the State Mineralogist: California Mining Bureau. Report 6 part 1, 145 pp.: 110 Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 198.
ⓘ Goethite Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Greenockite Formula: CdSReferences: www.mineralsocal.org
ⓘ Halloysite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4Colour: White, banded white & brownReferences: with a section on the stratigraphy of the Inyo Range, by Edwin Kirk USGS PP 110, 130 pp.: 115 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 437 Rogers, Austin Flint (1912b), Notes on rare minerals from California: Columbia University, School of Mines Quarterly: 33: 381 Knopf, Adolf (1918a), A geologic reconnaissance of the Inyo Range and the eastern slope of the southern Sierra Nevada, California Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 46 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Hemimorphite Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2OLocalities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Hydrozincite Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Jamesonite Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14References: Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 232.
ⓘ Leadhillite Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2Colour: Pale sea-green tintDescription: Small, imperfect crystals.References: Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 234, 299 www.mineralsocal.org Rogers, Austin Flint (1901), Mineralogical notes: American Journal of Science, 4th. Series: 12: 46 Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York. Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 43 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ 'Limonite' Localities: Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Union Mine, Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Linarite Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Liroconite Formula: Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2OReferences: Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 245.
ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2References: 15th Report of the State Mineralogist, California Mining Bureau: 74 with a section on the stratigraphy of the Inyo Range, by Edwin Kirk USGS PP 110, 130 pp.: 115-116 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 225. www.mineralsocal.org Knopf, Adolf (1914b), Mineral resources of the Inyo and White Mountains, California: USGS Bulletin 540: 105 Waring, Clarence A. (1915), Inyo County Knopf, Adolf (1918a), A geologic reconnaissance of the Inyo Range and the eastern slope of the southern Sierra Nevada, California Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 43 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Minium Formula: Pb3O4
ⓘ Mixite Formula: BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2OColour: Pale blueDescription: Occurs as needles in radiating clusters.References: Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 267
ⓘ Plumbogummite ? Formula: PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Description: Reported.References: Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 292.
ⓘ Plumbojarosite Formula: Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Polybasite Formula: [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2References: USGS Bull 625 USGS Bull 540
ⓘ Pyromorphite Formula: Pb5(PO4)3ClReferences: www.mineralsocal.org
ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Rosasite Formula: (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2References: Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 228. Rogers, Austin Flint (1912b), Notes on rare minerals from California: Columbia University, School of Mines Quarterly: 33: 374 Merriam, Charles Warren (1963), Geology of the Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo County, California: USGS PP 408, 83 pp.: 43 Pemberton, H. Earl (1964a), Minerals new to California: The Mineralogist (August 1964): 32: 16 Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3References: USGS Bull 625
ⓘ Smithsonite Formula: ZnCO3Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Description: Occurs in abundance; unusual stalactitic forms in the limestone footwall.
ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnSLocalities: Union Mine, Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Tenorite Formula: CuO
ⓘ Tetradymite Formula: Bi2Te2SReferences: www.mineralsocal.org
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C 2+2)Sb4S12SReferences: 15th Report of the State Mineralogist, California Mining Bureau: 89: 74. USGS Bull 625 USGS Bull 540 Waring, Clarence A. (1915), Inyo County
ⓘ Willemite Formula: Zn2SiO4Localities: Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA Ignacio Mine (St. Ignacio Mine; Saint Ignacio Mine; Ygnacio Mine), Cerro Gordo Mine, Cerro Gordo, Cerro Gordo Mining District, Inyo Mts (Inyo Range), Inyo County, California, USA
ⓘ Wulfenite Formula: Pb(MoO4)References: Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 339. Raymond, Rossiter Worthington (1869), The mines of the West, Report to the Secretary of the Treasury, 256 pp., New York: 29 Murdoch, Joseph, Webb, Robert W. (1966) Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966) - California Division Mines and Geology, Bulletin 189. p.1-559. Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California . Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
Gallery: List of minerals for each chemical element
H
Hydrogen
H
ⓘ Aurichalcite
(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
H
ⓘ Azurite
Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
H
ⓘ Brochantite
Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
H
ⓘ Caledonite
Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
H
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
H
ⓘ Goethite
α-Fe3+O(OH)
H
ⓘ Halloysite
Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
H
ⓘ Hydrozincite
Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
H
ⓘ Leadhillite
Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
H
ⓘ Linarite
PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
H
ⓘ Liroconite
Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
H
ⓘ Malachite
Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
H
ⓘ Mixite
BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
H
ⓘ Plumbogummite
PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
H
ⓘ Plumbojarosite
Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
H
ⓘ Rosasite
(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
C
Carbon
C
ⓘ Aurichalcite
(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
C
ⓘ Azurite
Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
C
ⓘ Calcite
CaCO3
C
ⓘ Caledonite
Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
C
ⓘ Cerussite
PbCO3
C
ⓘ Hydrozincite
Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
C
ⓘ Leadhillite
Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
C
ⓘ Malachite
Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
C
ⓘ Rosasite
(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
C
ⓘ Siderite
FeCO3
C
ⓘ Smithsonite
ZnCO3
O
Oxygen
O
ⓘ Anglesite
PbSO4
O
ⓘ Aurichalcite
(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
O
ⓘ Azurite
Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
O
ⓘ Baryte
BaSO4
O
ⓘ Bindheimite
Pb2Sb2O6O
O
ⓘ Brochantite
Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
O
ⓘ Calcite
CaCO3
O
ⓘ Caledonite
Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
O
ⓘ Cerussite
PbCO3
O
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
O
ⓘ Cuprite
Cu2O
O
ⓘ Goethite
α-Fe3+O(OH)
O
ⓘ Halloysite
Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
O
ⓘ Hydrozincite
Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
O
ⓘ Leadhillite
Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
O
ⓘ Linarite
PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
O
ⓘ Liroconite
Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
O
ⓘ Malachite
Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
O
ⓘ Minium
Pb3O4
O
ⓘ Mixite
BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
O
ⓘ Plumbogummite
PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
O
ⓘ Plumbojarosite
Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
O
ⓘ Pyromorphite
Pb5(PO4)3Cl
O
ⓘ Quartz
SiO2
O
ⓘ Rosasite
(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
O
ⓘ Siderite
FeCO3
O
ⓘ Smithsonite
ZnCO3
O
ⓘ Tenorite
CuO
O
ⓘ Willemite
Zn2SiO4
O
ⓘ Wulfenite
Pb(MoO4)
Al
Aluminium
Al
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Al
ⓘ Halloysite
Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al
ⓘ Liroconite
Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Al
ⓘ Plumbogummite
PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Si
Silicon
Si
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Si
ⓘ Halloysite
Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Si
ⓘ Quartz
SiO2
Si
ⓘ Willemite
Zn2SiO4
P
Phosphorus
P
ⓘ Plumbogummite
PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
P
ⓘ Pyromorphite
Pb5(PO4)3Cl
S
Sulfur
S
ⓘ Acanthite
Ag2S
S
ⓘ Anglesite
PbSO4
S
ⓘ Baryte
BaSO4
S
ⓘ Bournonite
PbCuSbS3
S
ⓘ Brochantite
Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
S
ⓘ Caledonite
Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
S
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
CuFeS2
S
ⓘ Chalcocite
Cu2S
S
ⓘ Covellite
CuS
S
ⓘ Galena
PbS
S
ⓘ Geocronite
Pb14Sb6S23
S
ⓘ Greenockite
CdS
S
ⓘ Jamesonite
Pb4FeSb6S14
S
ⓘ Leadhillite
Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
S
ⓘ Linarite
PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
S
ⓘ Plumbojarosite
Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
S
ⓘ Polybasite
[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
S
ⓘ Pyrite
FeS2
S
ⓘ Sphalerite
ZnS
S
ⓘ Tetradymite
Bi2Te2S
S
ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup
Cu6(Cu4C 22+)Sb4S12S
S
ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
PbS with Ag
Cl
Chlorine
Cl
ⓘ Chlorargyrite
AgCl
Cl
ⓘ Pyromorphite
Pb5(PO4)3Cl
Ca
Calcium
Ca
ⓘ Calcite
CaCO3
Fe
Iron
Fe
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
CuFeS2
Fe
ⓘ Goethite
α-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe
ⓘ Jamesonite
Pb4FeSb6S14
Fe
ⓘ Plumbojarosite
Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe
ⓘ Pyrite
FeS2
Fe
ⓘ Siderite
FeCO3
Cu
Copper
Cu
ⓘ Aurichalcite
(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Cu
ⓘ Azurite
Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cu
ⓘ Bournonite
PbCuSbS3
Cu
ⓘ Brochantite
Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cu
ⓘ Caledonite
Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Cu
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
CuFeS2
Cu
ⓘ Chalcocite
Cu2S
Cu
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cu
ⓘ Covellite
CuS
Cu
ⓘ Cuprite
Cu2O
Cu
ⓘ Copper
Cu
Cu
ⓘ Linarite
PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Cu
ⓘ Liroconite
Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Cu
ⓘ Malachite
Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cu
ⓘ Mixite
BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cu
ⓘ Polybasite
[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cu
ⓘ Rosasite
(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Cu
ⓘ Tenorite
CuO
Cu
ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup
Cu6(Cu4C 22+)Sb4S12S
Zn
Zinc
Zn
ⓘ Aurichalcite
(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
Zn
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Zn
ⓘ Hydrozincite
Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Zn
ⓘ Rosasite
(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Zn
ⓘ Smithsonite
ZnCO3
Zn
ⓘ Sphalerite
ZnS
Zn
ⓘ Willemite
Zn2SiO4
As
Arsenic
As
ⓘ Liroconite
Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
As
ⓘ Mixite
BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Mo
Molybdenum
Mo
ⓘ Wulfenite
Pb(MoO4)
Ag
Silver
Ag
ⓘ Acanthite
Ag2S
Ag
ⓘ Chlorargyrite
AgCl
Ag
ⓘ Polybasite
[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Ag
ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
PbS with Ag
Cd
Cadmium
Cd
ⓘ Greenockite
CdS
Sb
Antimony
Sb
ⓘ Bindheimite
Pb2Sb2O6O
Sb
ⓘ Bournonite
PbCuSbS3
Sb
ⓘ Geocronite
Pb14Sb6S23
Sb
ⓘ Jamesonite
Pb4FeSb6S14
Sb
ⓘ Polybasite
[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sb
ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup
Cu6(Cu4C 22+)Sb4S12S
Te
Tellurium
Te
ⓘ Tetradymite
Bi2Te2S
Ba
Barium
Ba
ⓘ Baryte
BaSO4
Pb
Lead
Pb
ⓘ Anglesite
PbSO4
Pb
ⓘ Bindheimite
Pb2Sb2O6O
Pb
ⓘ Bournonite
PbCuSbS3
Pb
ⓘ Caledonite
Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6
Pb
ⓘ Cerussite
PbCO3
Pb
ⓘ Galena
PbS
Pb
ⓘ Geocronite
Pb14Sb6S23
Pb
ⓘ Jamesonite
Pb4FeSb6S14
Pb
ⓘ Leadhillite
Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2
Pb
ⓘ Linarite
PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Pb
ⓘ Minium
Pb3O4
Pb
ⓘ Plumbogummite
PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Pb
ⓘ Plumbojarosite
Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Pb
ⓘ Pyromorphite
Pb5(PO4)3Cl
Pb
ⓘ Wulfenite
Pb(MoO4)
Pb
ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
PbS with Ag
Bi
Bismuth
Bi
ⓘ Mixite
BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O
Bi
ⓘ Tetradymite
Bi2Te2S
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This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
ReferencesPalache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 89, 104, 114, 119, 123, 125, 213, 223, 232, 241, 244, 245, 252, 267, 292, 340, 384, 388.