Junoite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About JunoiteHide

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Formula:

Cu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16

Specific Gravity:

6.77 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

For the type locality, the Juno mine, Australia.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:2124:7

4ed8511c-e7d4-4f46-88fe-186d38990041

IMA Classification of JunoiteHide

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Type description reference:

Classification of JunoiteHide

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2.JB.25a

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
J : Sulfosalts of PbS archetype
B : Galena derivatives, with Pb

3.7.14.1

3 : SULFOSALTS
7 : ø = 2

3.7.40

3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
7 : Sulphides etc. of V, As, Sb and Bi

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

Symbol Source Reference
Jnt IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
Jnt The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of JunoiteHide

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Hardness:

VHN100=114 - 213 - Vickers

Cleavage:

Distinct/Good
One good

Density:

6.77 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of JunoiteHide

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Reflectivity:

Wavelength R1 R2
400nm 34.7% 42.8%
420nm 34.8% 42.7%
440nm 35.0% 42.5%
460nm 35.0% 42.5%
480nm 35.0% 42.5%
500nm 34.8% 42.4%
520nm 34.7% 42.7%
540nm 34.6% 42.2%
560nm 34.6% 42.3%
580nm 34.6% 42.5%
600nm 34.6% 42.7%
620nm 34.8% 42.8%
640nm 34.9% 42.6%
660nm 35.0% 42.4%
680nm 35.0% 42.1%
700nm 35.0% 41.9%

Reflectance graph
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 42.8%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red

Colour in reflected light:

creamy white

Comments:

Cream to gray with green and mauve tints

Chemistry of JunoiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Cu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16

Crystallography of JunoiteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 26.66(1) Å, b = 4.06(1) Å, c = 17.03(1) Å
β = 127.2(2)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 6.567 : 1 : 4.195

Unit Cell V:

1,468.26 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

As tabular crystals, to 150 µm, and irregular grains.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0000465 Junoite Mumme W G (1975) Junoite, Cu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16, a new sulfosalt from Tennant Creek, Australia: Its crystal structure and relationship with other bismuth sulfosalts American Mineralogist 60 548-558 1975 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
3.55 Å (100)
3.90 Å (80)
2.919 Å (70)
3.23 Å (50)
2.970 Å (50)
3.39 Å (40)
2.213 Å (40)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of JunoiteHide

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Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Geology Department, University of New England, Armidale, Australia, R27790.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Mumme, W.G. (1975) Junoite, Cu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16, a new sulfosalt from Tennant Creek, Australia: Its crystal structure and relationship with other bismuth sulfosalts. American Mineralogist: 60: 548-558.

Synonyms of JunoiteHide

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Other Language Names for JunoiteHide

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Varieties of JunoiteHide

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Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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2.JB. Senandorite AgPbSb3S6 Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21
2.JB. Oscarkempffite Ag10Pb4(Sb17Bi9)S48 Orth. m _m_2
2.JB. Chukotkaite AgPb7Sb5S15 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB. Arsenquatrandorite Ag17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB. Clino-oscarkempffite Ag15Pb6Sb21Bi18S72 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB. Andreadiniite CuHgAg7Pb7Sb24S48 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB. Ginelfite Ag2(Ag0.5Fe)TlPb23.5(Sb,As)33.5S76 Tric. 1 : _P_1
2.JB. Lazerckerite Ag3.75Pb4.50(Sb7.75Bi4)S24 Mon. 2/m
2.JB. Lasmanisite Ag12Pb13Mn11Sb44S96 Orth. 222 : _P_212121
2.JB. Montpelvouxite AgPb16Sb27As18S84 Tric. 1 : _P_1
2.JB. Selenojunoite Cu2Pb3Bi8Se16 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.05 Diaphorite Ag3Pb2Sb3S8 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB.10 Cosalite Pb2Bi2S5 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
2.JB.15 Freieslebenite AgPbSbS3 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB.15 Marrite AgPbAsS3 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB.20 Cannizzarite Pb48Bi56S132 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
2.JB.20 Wittite Pb9Bi12(S,Se)27 Mon.
2.JB.25i Neyite Ag2Cu6Pb25Bi26S68 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.25c Nordströmite CuPb3Bi7(Se4S10) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
2.JB.25g Nuffieldite Cu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
2.JB.25d Proudite CuPb7.5Bi9.33(S,Se)22 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.25h Weibullite Pb5Bi8Se7S11 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
2.JB.25b Felbertalite Cu2Pb6Bi8S19 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.25j Rouxelite Cu2HgPb23Sb27S65.5 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.25f Ángelaite Cu2AgPbBiS4 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
2.JB.25i Cuproneyite Cu7Pb27Bi25S68 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.30a Geocronite Pb14Sb6S23 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
2.JB.30a Jordanite Pb14As6S23 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
2.JB.30b Kirkiite Pb10Bi3As3S19 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
2.JB.30c Tsugaruite Pb28As15S50Cl Orth. m _m_2 : P n _n_2
2.JB.30a Marcobaldiite Pb12(Sb3As2Bi)Σ6S21 Tric. 1 : _P_1
2.JB.30a Arsenmarcobaldiite Pb12(As3.2Sb2.8)Σ6S21 Tric. 1 : _P_1
2.JB.35c Pillaite Pb9Sb10S23ClO0.5 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.35a Zinkenite Pb9Sb22S42 Hex. 6 : _P_63
2.JB.35b Scainiite Pb14Sb30S54O5 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.35d Pellouxite (Cu,Ag)Pb10Sb12S27O(Cl,S)0.6 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.35f Tubulite Ag2Pb22Sb20S53 Mon. m : P b
2.JB.35e Chovanite Pb15-2xSb14+2xS36Ox (x ~ 0.2) Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.40b Aschamalmite Pb6-3xBi2+xS9 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.40a Bursaite Pb5Bi4S11 (?) Orth.
2.JB.40b Eskimoite Ag7Pb10Bi15S36 Mon.
2.JB.40a Fizélyite Ag5Pb14Sb21S48 Mon. 2/m
2.JB.40a Gustavite AgPbBi3S6 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
2.JB.40a Lillianite Pb3-2xAgxBi2+xS6 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
2.JB.40c Ourayite Ag3Pb4Bi5S13 Orth.
2.JB.40a Ramdohrite Pb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24 Mon. 2/m
2.JB.40a Roshchinite Ag19Pb10Sb51S96 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
2.JB.40d Schirmerite PbAgBi3S6 - Pb3Ag1.5Bi3.5S9 Orth.
2.JB.40a Treasurite Ag7Pb6Bi15S32 Mon.
2.JB.40a Uchucchacuaite AgMnPb3Sb5S12 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m m m
2.JB.40e Ustarasite Pb(Bi,Sb)6S10 (?)
2.JB.40a Vikingite Ag5Pb8Bi13S30 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.40a Xilingolite Pb3Bi2S6 Mon.
2.JB.40b Heyrovskýite Pb6Bi2S9 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C c c m
2.JB.40 UM1988-05-S:AgBiCuHgPb (Hg,Ag,Cu,Pb)5Pb5Bi11S27
2.JB.40 UM1988-06-S:AgBiCuHgPb (Pb,Hg)12(Cu,Ag)3(Bi,Sb)10(S,Te)27
2.JB.40a Quatrandorite AgPbSb3S6 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB.40a Menchettiite AgPb2.40Mn1.60Sb3As2S12 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB.40a Terrywallaceite AgPb(Sb,Bi)3S6 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.JB.40a Jasrouxite Ag16Pb4(Sb24As16)S72 Tric. 1 : _P_1
2.JB.40a Erzwiesite Ag8Pb12Bi16S40 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C m c m
2.JB.40a Staročeskéite Ag0.70Pb1.60(Bi1.35Sb1.35)Σ2.70S6 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C m c m
2.JB.40a Oyonite Ag3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24 Mon. 2/m
2.JB.40a Holubite Ag3Pb6(Sb8Bi3)S24 Mon. 2/m
2.JB.40b Baiamareite Ag4Pb12Fe4Sb20S48 Mon. 2/m
2.JB.40a Tarutinoite Ag3Pb7Bi7S19 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.55 Gratonite Pb9As4S15 Trig. 3_m_ : R_3_m
2.JB.60 Marrucciite Hg3Pb16Sb18S46 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
2.JB.65 Vurroite Pb20Sn2(Bi,As)22S54Cl6 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
2.JB.65 Tazieffite Pb20Cd2(As,Bi)22S50Cl10 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
2.JB.70 Daliranite PbHgAs2S5 Mon.

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for JunoiteHide

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Localities for JunoiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Australia (TL)
Northern Territory Barkly Region Tennant Creek Juno Mine ('Peko'; Explorer 8) (TL) Mumme (1975) +3 other references
Western Australia Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire Kalgoorlie-Boulder Hannan South deposit Mueller +3 other references
Austria
Carinthia Spittal an der Drau District Flattach Wurten Wurten tunnel ? Paar et al. (1998)
Salzburg Tamsweg District Muhr Rotgülden Silbereck - Altenbergkar area Putz +4 other references
Zell am See District Mittersill Mittersill Scheelite deposit Western ore field Topa et al. (2001)
Bulgaria
Burgas Province Burgas Municipality Burgas Vurli Bryag deposit Cook et al. (2002) +1 other reference
Yambol Province Tundzha Municipality Bakadzhik Hills Bakadjik deposit Cook et al. (2002)
Canada
Ontario Cochrane District Timmins Kidd Township Kidd Mine Pringle et al. (1980) +1 other reference
China
Hunan Chenzhou Guiyang Co. Baoshan ore field (Baoshan Mine) Yingchen Ren (1999)
Jiangsu Nanjing Jiangning District Funiushan Cu-Au-Fe deposit Xiangping et al. (2001)
Romania
Bihor County Nucet Băiţa mining district Cook et al. (2002)
Caraş-Severin County Oraviţa-Ciclova Cu-Mo-(W) ore field Cook et al. (2002)
Oraviţa Szakáll (2002)
Slovakia
Banská Bystrica Region Brezno District Brezno Koděra (1986)
Sweden
Dalarna County Falun Falun mine Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
USA
California Inyo County Darwin Hills Darwin Mining District Darwin Lucky Lucy Mine Mineral News: 16 (9) +2 other references
Silver Spoon Mine Mineral News: 16 (9) +2 other references
St. Charles Mine Dunning et al. (2000)
Nevada Lander County Spencer Hot Springs Mining District Linka Mine Williams (1988)
Uzbekistan
Tashkent Region Ohangaron District Kairagach Au deposit Kovalenker (2003)
Kockbulak mine (Kochbulak Au-Ag-Te deposit) Anthony et al. (1990) +2 other references