Mendozavilite-KCa (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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Formula:

[K2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O34(OH)3]

Lustre:

Sub-Adamantine, Vitreous

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named for the relationship to other mendozavilite group minerals and the dominant cations K and Ca.

First recognized as a potential hypothetical member of the Betpakdalite group (IMA 10-E). Later in 2011, approved by IMA as a valid species.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:41947:1

a68f0bd7-e1d5-4d7f-b9ff-316d813c4aa5

IMA Classification of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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IMA Formula:

[K2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O34(OH)3]

Type description reference:

Kampf, A. R., Mills, S. J., Rumsey, M. S., Dini, M., Birch, W. D., Spratt, J., Pluth, J. J., Steele, I. M., Jenkins, R. A., Pinch, W. W. (2012) The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations, nomenclature scheme and new species. Mineralogical Magazine, 76 (5) 1175-1207 doi:10.1180/minmag.2012.076.5.09

Classification of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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7.GB.50

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
G : Molybdates, Wolframates and Niobates
B : With additional anions and/or H2O

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Mdz-KCa IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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Streak:

Very pale yellowish green

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven

Optical Data of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.780(5) _n_β = 1.795(5) _n_γ = 1.817

δ = 0.037

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Pleochroism:

Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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Mindat Formula:

[K2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O34(OH)3]

Crystallography of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 18.909(5) Å, b = 10.897(2) Å, c = 14.958(4) Å
β = 129.780(9)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 1.735 : 1 : 1.373

Morphology:

Pseudeohexagonal, tabular crystals up to 0.5 mm across and 0.05 mm thick. Forms observed: {001},{110},{111},{20-1} and {110}

Twinning:

Ubiquitous: Contact on {001} and penetration, both on roatation of 120° about [102].

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
11.643 Å (16)
8.850 Å (100)
7.369 Å (34)
3.675 Å (16)
3.125 Å (26)
2.998 Å (25)
2.846 Å (16)
2.018 Å (21)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Greenish yellow pseudohexagonal crystals on massive vein quartz

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, USA, catalogue numbers 63315 and 63572.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Kampf, A.R., Mills, S.J., Rumsey, M. S., Dini, M., Birch, W. D., Spratt, J., Pluth, J.J., Steele, I. M., Jenkins, R. A., and Pinch, W. W. (2012): The heteromolybdate family: structural relations, nomenclature scheme and new species. Mineralogical Magazine: 76(5): 1175-1207.

Synonyms of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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Relationship of Mendozavilite-KCa to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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7.GB. Wangpuite K3(PO4)(Mo12O36) Iso. m_3_m _(_4/_m_32/m ) : P n_3_m
7.GB. Natromolybdite Na2MoO4 · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
7.GB. Ootannite Th4+2W6+4O16 · 5H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.GB.05 Lindgrenite Cu3(MoO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
7.GB.10 Szenicsite Cu3(MoO4)(OH)4 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
7.GB.15 Cuprotungstite Cu2(WO4)(OH)2 Tet. 422 : _P_41212
7.GB.15 UM1999-38-WO:CrV (V, Cr, W, O, H) [V:Cr:W ratio about 2:1:3]
7.GB.15 Huenite Cu4(MoO4)3(OH)2 Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_c
7.GB.20 Phyllotungstite (H2O,M)x(W,Fe)(O,OH)3 · yH2O (M = Ca, Cs, Pb or K) Hex. 6/m m m _(_6/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _P_63/m m c
7.GB.25 Rankachite Ca0.5(V4+,V5+)(W6+,Fe3+)2O8(OH) · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
7.GB.30 Ferrimolybdite Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m m n
7.GB.35 Anthoinite AlWO3(OH)3 Tric. 1
7.GB.35 Mpororoite WAlO3(OH)3 · 2(H2O) Tric.
7.GB.40 Obradovicite-KCu [K2(H2O)17Cu(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O34(OH)3] Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m n a
7.GB.45 Mendozavilite-NaFe [Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O35(OH)2] Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
7.GB.45 Paramendozavilite [KAl4(H2O)30][Mo12P6Fe3+6O60(OH)13] Mon.
7.GB.45 Obradovicite-NaCu Na2(H2O)17Cu(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O34(OH)3] Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P m n a
7.GB.45 Obradovicite-NaNa [Na2(H2O)16Na(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O33(OH)4] Orth.
7.GB.50 Tancaite-(Ce) FeCe(MoO4)3 · 3H2O Trig. 3 : _R_3
7.GB.50 Mendozavilite-NaCu [Na2(H2O)15Cu(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O34(OH)3] Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
7.GB.60 Peterandresenite Mn4Nb6O19 · 14H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
7.GB.60 Melcherite Ba2Na2Mg[Nb6O19] · 6H2O Trig. 3 : _R_3
7.GB.60 Hansesmarkite Ca2Mn2Nb6O19 · 20H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
7.GB.65 Ichnusaite Th(MoO4)2 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.GB.70 Markascherite Cu3(MoO4)(OH)4 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
7.GB.75 Nuragheite Th(MoO4)2 · H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.GB.80 Ophirite Ca2Mg4[Zn2Mn3+2(H2O)2(Fe3+W9O34)2] · 46H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1

Fluorescence of Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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Reference List:

Kampf, A. R., Mills, S. J., Rumsey, M. S., Dini, M., Birch, W. D., Spratt, J., Pluth, J. J., Steele, I. M., Jenkins, R. A., Pinch, W. W. (2012) The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations, nomenclature scheme and new species. Mineralogical Magazine, 76 (5) 1175-1207 doi:10.1180/minmag.2012.076.5.09

Localities for Mendozavilite-KCaHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Chile (TL)
Antofagasta El Loa Province Calama Chuquicamata District Chuquicamata Mine (TL) Williams et al. (2012) +1 other reference
Italy
Sardinia Metropolitan City of Cagliari Sarroch Punta de Su Seinargiu (Su Seinargiu; Su Senargiu) Fernando Caboni et al. (2023)