1887 Atlantic hurricane season (original) (raw)
La Saison cyclonique 1887 dans l'océan Atlantique nord a été la troisième saison cyclonique dans l'océan Atlantique nord la plus active de l'histoire, proche des activités remarquables de la saison cyclonique 1995 dans l'océan Atlantique nord, ou encore des saisons cycloniques 2010, 2011, et 2012, en nombre de phénomènes enregistrés. Cette saison cyclonique est celle comptant le plus de cyclones tropicaux après la saison cyclonique 1933 dans l'océan Atlantique nord et celle exceptionnelle de 2005.
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dbo:abstract | The 1887 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season on record at the time in terms of number of known tropical storms formed, with 19. This total has since been equaled by 1995, 2010, 2011, and 2012. Four seasons have had more storms: 1933 (20), 2021 (21), 2005 (28), and 2020 (30). The 1887 season featured five off-season storms, with tropical activity occurring as early as May, and as late as December. It is also worthy of note that the volume of recorded activity was documented largely without the benefit of modern technology. Tropical cyclones during this era that did not approach populated areas or shipping lanes, especially if they were relatively weak and of short duration, may have remained undetected. Because technologies such as satellite monitoring were not available until the 1960s, historical data on tropical cyclones from this period may not be comprehensive. An undercount bias of zero to six tropical cyclones per year between 1851 and 1885 and zero to four per year between 1886 and 1910 has been estimated. Of the known 1887 cyclones, Tropical Storm One and Tropical Storm Three were first documented in 1996 by Jose Fernandez-Partagas and Henry Diaz. They also proposed large alterations to the known tracks of several of the other 1887 storms. Later re-analysis led to the known duration of Hurricane Six, and also that of Hurricane Fifteen, being increased. Eleven of the season's nineteen known storms attained hurricane status. However, only two of these storms became major hurricanes, with sustained winds of over 111 mph (179 km/h); the strongest reached peak winds of 125 mph (205 km/h), with a minimum barometric pressure of 946 mbar (27.9 inHg) off the East Coast of the United States in late August. Only a few of the storms during the 1887 season did not impact land, but there was a low number of deaths. (en) La Saison cyclonique 1887 dans l'océan Atlantique nord a été la troisième saison cyclonique dans l'océan Atlantique nord la plus active de l'histoire, proche des activités remarquables de la saison cyclonique 1995 dans l'océan Atlantique nord, ou encore des saisons cycloniques 2010, 2011, et 2012, en nombre de phénomènes enregistrés. Cette saison cyclonique est celle comptant le plus de cyclones tropicaux après la saison cyclonique 1933 dans l'océan Atlantique nord et celle exceptionnelle de 2005. (fr) Het Atlantisch orkaanseizoen 1887 duurde van 15 mei 1887, toen de eerste tropische storm werd waargenomen tot 12 december 1887, toen de laatste tropische storm oploste. Het seizoen 1887 was wat betreft het aantal cyclonen een van de actiefste seizoenen in de geschiedenis, samen met 1933, 1995, 2005 en 2010 Het seizoen 1887 had ten minste 19 tropische cyclonen, die de status van tropische storm hadden bereikt. En mogelijk meer, als men bedenkt, dat men destijds nog geen beschikking had over satellieten, die niet alleen continue observaties mogelijk maken, maar ook stormen in één oogopslag in hun gehele omvang tonen. Destijds was men afhankelijk van waarnemingen van weerstations en de scheepvaart. Sommige systemen zijn moeilijk te classificeren, omdat er te weinig waarnemingen zijn. Daarom kan het zijn dat er tropische cyclonen zijn 'gemist', doordat zij een te korte levensduur hadden, of hun koers ver van de kust en de gebruikelijke scheepvaartroutes lagen. Met 19 tropische stormen staat het seizoen 1887 op gelijke hoogte met het seizoen 1995. Beide seizoenen tellen 2 stormen minder dan het seizoen 1933 en 9 stormen minder dan het seizoen 2005. Als men bedenkt, dat er stormen gemist zouden kunnen zijn zou het seizoen 1887 in werkelijkheid actiever kunnen zijn als 1995 of zelfs 1933. Van de ten minste 19 tropische stormen van het seizoen, bereikten er 12 orkaankracht. Van deze 12 orkanen promoveerden er ten minste twee tot majeure orkanen, dat wil zeggen categorie 3 of meer. Het seizoen 1887 was ook het eerste seizoen in de geschiedenis met 13 of meer geregistreerde tropische stormen. (nl) |
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dbp:year | 1880 (xsd:integer) 1887 (xsd:integer) |
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rdfs:comment | La Saison cyclonique 1887 dans l'océan Atlantique nord a été la troisième saison cyclonique dans l'océan Atlantique nord la plus active de l'histoire, proche des activités remarquables de la saison cyclonique 1995 dans l'océan Atlantique nord, ou encore des saisons cycloniques 2010, 2011, et 2012, en nombre de phénomènes enregistrés. Cette saison cyclonique est celle comptant le plus de cyclones tropicaux après la saison cyclonique 1933 dans l'océan Atlantique nord et celle exceptionnelle de 2005. (fr) The 1887 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season on record at the time in terms of number of known tropical storms formed, with 19. This total has since been equaled by 1995, 2010, 2011, and 2012. Four seasons have had more storms: 1933 (20), 2021 (21), 2005 (28), and 2020 (30). The 1887 season featured five off-season storms, with tropical activity occurring as early as May, and as late as December. It is also worthy of note that the volume of recorded activity was documented largely without the benefit of modern technology. Tropical cyclones during this era that did not approach populated areas or shipping lanes, especially if they were relatively weak and of short duration, may have remained undetected. Because technologies such as satellite monitoring we (en) Het Atlantisch orkaanseizoen 1887 duurde van 15 mei 1887, toen de eerste tropische storm werd waargenomen tot 12 december 1887, toen de laatste tropische storm oploste. Het seizoen 1887 was wat betreft het aantal cyclonen een van de actiefste seizoenen in de geschiedenis, samen met 1933, 1995, 2005 en 2010 (nl) |
rdfs:label | 1887 Atlantic hurricane season (en) Saison cyclonique 1887 dans l'océan Atlantique nord (fr) Atlantisch orkaanseizoen 1887 (nl) |
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