Assurance (theology) (original) (raw)

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As a general term in theological use, assurance refers to a believer's confidence in God, God's response to prayer, and the hope of eternal salvation. In Protestant Christian doctrine, the term "assurance", also known as the Witness of the Spirit, affirms that the inner witness of the Holy Spirit allows the Christian disciple to know that he or she is justified. Based on the writings of St. Augustine of Hippo, assurance was historically a very important doctrine in Lutheranism and Calvinism, and remains a distinguishing doctrine of Methodism and Quakerism, although there are differences among these Christian traditions. Hymns that celebrate the witness of the Holy Spirit, such as "Blessed Assurance" are sung in Christian liturgies to celebrate the belief in assurance.

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dbo:abstract Heilsgewissheit bezeichnet im protestantischen Christentum die Gewissheit des Glaubenden, vor dem Jüngsten Gericht von Gott, dem Richter, freigesprochen zu werden. Diese Gewissheit gründet sich darauf, dass Jesus Christus in seinem Kreuzestod stellvertretend die Schuld der ganzen Welt getragen hat und dem, der sich auf ihn verlässt, die von ihm geschaffene Vergebung zueignet: „Also hat Gott die Welt geliebt, dass er seinen eingeborenen Sohn gab, auf dass alle, die an ihn glauben, nicht verloren werden, sondern das ewige Leben haben“ (Joh 3,16 ). Diese Heilsgewissheit wird entweder als „Unverlierbarkeit des Heils“ („Beharren in der Gnade“) verstanden oder als ein aktueller Zustand des Gerettetseins, der zukünftige negative – von Gott gegebenenfalls respektierte – Entscheidungen des Menschen nicht ausschließt. (de) As a general term in theological use, assurance refers to a believer's confidence in God, God's response to prayer, and the hope of eternal salvation. In Protestant Christian doctrine, the term "assurance", also known as the Witness of the Spirit, affirms that the inner witness of the Holy Spirit allows the Christian disciple to know that he or she is justified. Based on the writings of St. Augustine of Hippo, assurance was historically a very important doctrine in Lutheranism and Calvinism, and remains a distinguishing doctrine of Methodism and Quakerism, although there are differences among these Christian traditions. Hymns that celebrate the witness of the Holy Spirit, such as "Blessed Assurance" are sung in Christian liturgies to celebrate the belief in assurance. (en) 信仰の確証(しんこうのかくしょう、The Assurance of Faith)、確証の教理(かくしょうのきょうり)、救いの確信(すくいのかくしん、Assurance of Salvation)はキリスト教プロテスタント派の教義であり、「聖霊の内的確証」により、義とされた信者が救われることを知ることが出来ることが述べられている。ここではウエスレアン・アルミニアン神学について解説する。ウェスレー派では確証の教理と呼ばれるが、カルヴァン主義では救いの確信と呼ばれ、相違がある。 ヒッポのアウグスティヌスの著作に基づいて、「信仰の確証」はメソジスト教会や、ルーテル教会、カルヴァン主義においては歴史的に非常に重要な教義であり、今日もこれらの派に属する一部においては続いている。 (ja) Уверенность в спасении — протестантское христианское учение, в котором говорится, что внутреннее свидетельство Святого Духа позволяет оправданному христианину знать, что он спасён. Эта уверенность в спасении может пониматься как «неотъемлемость спасения» (спасение не может быть утрачено) или как текущее состояние спасения, которое не исключает будущих негативных решений человека, ведущих к потере спасения. (ru)
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rdfs:comment As a general term in theological use, assurance refers to a believer's confidence in God, God's response to prayer, and the hope of eternal salvation. In Protestant Christian doctrine, the term "assurance", also known as the Witness of the Spirit, affirms that the inner witness of the Holy Spirit allows the Christian disciple to know that he or she is justified. Based on the writings of St. Augustine of Hippo, assurance was historically a very important doctrine in Lutheranism and Calvinism, and remains a distinguishing doctrine of Methodism and Quakerism, although there are differences among these Christian traditions. Hymns that celebrate the witness of the Holy Spirit, such as "Blessed Assurance" are sung in Christian liturgies to celebrate the belief in assurance. (en) 信仰の確証(しんこうのかくしょう、The Assurance of Faith)、確証の教理(かくしょうのきょうり)、救いの確信(すくいのかくしん、Assurance of Salvation)はキリスト教プロテスタント派の教義であり、「聖霊の内的確証」により、義とされた信者が救われることを知ることが出来ることが述べられている。ここではウエスレアン・アルミニアン神学について解説する。ウェスレー派では確証の教理と呼ばれるが、カルヴァン主義では救いの確信と呼ばれ、相違がある。 ヒッポのアウグスティヌスの著作に基づいて、「信仰の確証」はメソジスト教会や、ルーテル教会、カルヴァン主義においては歴史的に非常に重要な教義であり、今日もこれらの派に属する一部においては続いている。 (ja) Уверенность в спасении — протестантское христианское учение, в котором говорится, что внутреннее свидетельство Святого Духа позволяет оправданному христианину знать, что он спасён. Эта уверенность в спасении может пониматься как «неотъемлемость спасения» (спасение не может быть утрачено) или как текущее состояние спасения, которое не исключает будущих негативных решений человека, ведущих к потере спасения. (ru) Heilsgewissheit bezeichnet im protestantischen Christentum die Gewissheit des Glaubenden, vor dem Jüngsten Gericht von Gott, dem Richter, freigesprochen zu werden. Diese Gewissheit gründet sich darauf, dass Jesus Christus in seinem Kreuzestod stellvertretend die Schuld der ganzen Welt getragen hat und dem, der sich auf ihn verlässt, die von ihm geschaffene Vergebung zueignet: „Also hat Gott die Welt geliebt, dass er seinen eingeborenen Sohn gab, auf dass alle, die an ihn glauben, nicht verloren werden, sondern das ewige Leben haben“ (Joh 3,16 ). (de)
rdfs:label Heilsgewissheit (de) Assurance (theology) (en) 確証の教理 (ja) Уверенность в спасении (ru) Упевненість у спасінні (uk)
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