Delia (fly) (original) (raw)

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Delia estas genro de insektoj el la familio Antomiedoj. Ili estas muŝoj, kiuj manĝas plantojn.

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dbo:abstract Delia estas genro de insektoj el la familio Antomiedoj. Ili estas muŝoj, kiuj manĝas plantojn. (eo) Delia flies are members of the Anthomyiidae family within the superfamily Muscoidae. The identification of different species of Delia can be very difficult for non-specialists as the diagnostic characteristics used for immature and/or female specimens may be inconsistent between species. Past taxonomic keys were not as comprehensive in their identification of Delia specimens; they were either too reliant on genetic characteristics, focused solely on a specific life stage, or were focused only on certain species. However current taxonomic keys aim to be more thorough by not only including morphological diagnostics for males, females, and immature specimens of various species, but also their genetic make-up or molecular barcode. Certain Delia species are of great economic importance as they are agricultural pests. The larvae of these flies, which tunnel into roots and stems of host plants, can cause considerable yield losses. Although most members of this genus have larvae that feed on stems, flowers, roots, and fruits of plants, a few others have larvae that are leaf miners. As herbivores, Delia flies can be categorized as a generalist or a specialist depending on their diet. Those that can eat and safely digest a wide variety of plants are known as generalists, whereas those that feed on one sole plant type are known as specialists. Specialists typically have the ability to tolerate and/or enzymatically detoxify the harmful allelochemicals produced by the plants they feed on. Common specialist species that are detrimental to crops include D. radicum (cabbage fly) and D. floralis (turnip root fly), which feed on the roots and/or leaves of Brassica crops, D. antiqua (onion fly), D. platura (seed-corn fly), (bean-seed fly), which feed on allium roots and leaves, and (wheat-bulb flies) which feed on cereals. (en) Delia est un genre d'insectes diptères brachycères de la famille des Anthomyiidae à répartition cosmopolite, qui regroupe environ 300 espèces. Ce genre comprend de nombreuses espèces de mouches nuisibles aux cultures en phase de germination (mouche des semis). (fr) Delia is een geslacht uit de familie van de Bloemvliegen. Dit geslacht wordt veelal gezien als ongedierte in de landbouw. Voorbeelden van de soorten uit dit geslacht zijn: de uienvlieg (Delia antiqua), de slanke graanvlieg (Delia coarctata), de grote koolvlieg (Delia floralis), de bonevlieg (Delia platura) en de koolvlieg (Delia radicum). De naam van het geslacht werd voor het eerst geldig verklaard door Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830. (nl) Delia är ett släkte av tvåvingar. Delia ingår i familjen blomsterflugor. (sv) Delia (лат.) — род двукрылых насекомых из семейства мух-цветочниц Anthomyiidae. Более 300 видов. (ru) 地种蝇属(学名:Delia)隶属于双翅目花蝇科,全球生物物种名录(Catalogue of Life)收录了本属307种。本属物种幼虫以植物幼苗和地下根茎为食,对农业生产具有一定危害。 (zh)
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dbp:authority Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (en)
dbp:displayParents 2 (xsd:integer)
dbp:imageCaption Delia radicum (en)
dbp:synonyms *Eroischia (Lioy, 1864) *Leptohylemyia (Schnabl & Dziedzicki, 1911) *Cimbotoma (Lioy, 1864) *Gastrolepta (Lioy, 1864) *Trigonostoma (Lioy, 1864) *Crinura (Schnabl & Dziedzicki, 1911) *Chortophilina (Karl, 1928) *Flavena (Karl, 1928) *Tricharia (Karl, 1928) *Atrichodelia (Karl, 1943) *Bisetaria (Karl, 1943) *Chaetodelia (Karl, 1943) *Leucodelia (Karl, 1943) *Monodelia (Karl, 1943) *Subdelia (Karl, 1943) *Trichohylemyia (Karl, 1943) (en)
dbp:synonymsRef (en)
dbp:taxon Delia (en)
dbp:typeSpecies Delia floricola (en)
dbp:typeSpeciesAuthority Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Automatic_Taxobox dbt:Authority_control dbt:Div_col dbt:Div_col_end dbt:Expand_list dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar
dct:subject dbc:Anthomyiidae dbc:Agricultural_pest_insects dbc:Taxa_named_by_Jean-Baptiste_Robineau-Desvoidy dbc:Schizophora_genera
rdf:type owl:Thing dbo:Insect umbel-rc:Insect
rdfs:comment Delia estas genro de insektoj el la familio Antomiedoj. Ili estas muŝoj, kiuj manĝas plantojn. (eo) Delia est un genre d'insectes diptères brachycères de la famille des Anthomyiidae à répartition cosmopolite, qui regroupe environ 300 espèces. Ce genre comprend de nombreuses espèces de mouches nuisibles aux cultures en phase de germination (mouche des semis). (fr) Delia is een geslacht uit de familie van de Bloemvliegen. Dit geslacht wordt veelal gezien als ongedierte in de landbouw. Voorbeelden van de soorten uit dit geslacht zijn: de uienvlieg (Delia antiqua), de slanke graanvlieg (Delia coarctata), de grote koolvlieg (Delia floralis), de bonevlieg (Delia platura) en de koolvlieg (Delia radicum). De naam van het geslacht werd voor het eerst geldig verklaard door Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830. (nl) Delia är ett släkte av tvåvingar. Delia ingår i familjen blomsterflugor. (sv) Delia (лат.) — род двукрылых насекомых из семейства мух-цветочниц Anthomyiidae. Более 300 видов. (ru) 地种蝇属(学名:Delia)隶属于双翅目花蝇科,全球生物物种名录(Catalogue of Life)收录了本属307种。本属物种幼虫以植物幼苗和地下根茎为食,对农业生产具有一定危害。 (zh) Delia flies are members of the Anthomyiidae family within the superfamily Muscoidae. The identification of different species of Delia can be very difficult for non-specialists as the diagnostic characteristics used for immature and/or female specimens may be inconsistent between species. Past taxonomic keys were not as comprehensive in their identification of Delia specimens; they were either too reliant on genetic characteristics, focused solely on a specific life stage, or were focused only on certain species. However current taxonomic keys aim to be more thorough by not only including morphological diagnostics for males, females, and immature specimens of various species, but also their genetic make-up or molecular barcode. (en)
rdfs:label Delia (insekto) (eo) Delia (insecto) (es) Delia (fly) (en) Delia (diptère) (fr) Delia (geslacht) (nl) Delia (ru) Delia (tvåvingar) (sv) 地种蝇属 (zh)
owl:sameAs yago-res:Delia (fly) wikidata:Delia (fly) http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Delia dbpedia-eo:Delia (fly) dbpedia-es:Delia (fly) dbpedia-fr:Delia (fly) dbpedia-is:Delia (fly) dbpedia-nl:Delia (fly) dbpedia-ro:Delia (fly) dbpedia-ru:Delia (fly) dbpedia-sv:Delia (fly) dbpedia-war:Delia (fly) dbpedia-zh:Delia (fly) https://global.dbpedia.org/id/s58B
prov:wasDerivedFrom wikipedia-en:Delia_(fly)?oldid=1101439856&ns=0
foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Delia.radicum.jpg
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