Dyslipidemia (original) (raw)
Les dislipèmies (o, menys usat, dislipidèmies) són alteracions en la quantitat de (lípids, triacilglicerols, àcids grassos, colesterol, fosfolípids) en la sang. En les societats occidentals, la majoria de dislipidèmies són hiperlipidèmies, és a dir, una elevació dels lípids en la sang, sovint a causa de la dieta i l'estil de vida. Uns elevats nivells d'insulina durant molt de temps també poden produir una dislipèmia. De la mateixa forma, nivells més alts de [transferasa] O-GlcNAc (OGT, sigles en anglès per O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase) poden causar dislipèmia.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Les dislipèmies (o, menys usat, dislipidèmies) són alteracions en la quantitat de (lípids, triacilglicerols, àcids grassos, colesterol, fosfolípids) en la sang. En les societats occidentals, la majoria de dislipidèmies són hiperlipidèmies, és a dir, una elevació dels lípids en la sang, sovint a causa de la dieta i l'estil de vida. Uns elevats nivells d'insulina durant molt de temps també poden produir una dislipèmia. De la mateixa forma, nivells més alts de [transferasa] O-GlcNAc (OGT, sigles en anglès per O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase) poden causar dislipèmia. (ca) عسر شحميات الدم أو اضطراب شحميات الدم (بالإنجليزية: Dyslipidemia) هو وجود كميات غير طبيعية من الكوليسترول أو الدهنيات في الدم بسبب الغذاء و نمط الحياة. يعد فرط شحميات الدم أبرز أنواع عسر شحميات الدم في الدول المتقدمة. الزيادة المستمرة في مستوى الإنسولين في الدم قد تؤدي إلى عسر شحميات الدم. (ar) Eine Dyslipidämie bezeichnet eine falsche Konzentration von Fetten im Blut. Darunter wird im engeren Sinne ein veränderter Cholesterin- oder Triglyceridspiegel, aber auch eine veränderte Konzentration an Lipoprotein a (kurz Lp(a)) verstanden, wobei meistens erhöhte Werte gemeint sind (Hyperlipidämie). Im weiteren Sinne kann damit auch das Vorkommen oder die falsche Konzentration anderer Fette im Blut gemeint sein (z. B. Phospholipide, oder freie Fettsäuren). (de) Dyslipidemia is an abnormal amount of lipids (e.g. triglycerides, cholesterol and/or fat phospholipids) in the blood. Dyslipidemia is a risk factor for the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). ASCVD includes coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral artery disease. Although dyslipidemia is a risk factor for ASCVD, abnormal levels don't mean that lipid lowering agents need to be started. Other factors, such as comorbid conditions and lifestyle in addition to dyslipidemia, is considered in a cardiovascular risk assessment. In developed countries, most dyslipidemias are hyperlipidemias; that is, an elevation of lipids in the blood. This is often due to diet and lifestyle. Prolonged elevation of insulin resistance can also lead to dyslipidemia. Likewise, increased levels of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) may cause dyslipidemia. (en) Una dislipidemia o dislipemia es un trastorno cuantitativo o cualitativo de los lípidos y lipoproteínas en la sangre. El término suele ocuparse para referirse a aquellos trastornos que aumentan el riesgo de desarrollar una enfermedad cardiovascular: hipercolesterolemia, hipertrigliceridemia y disminución del colesterol HDL. (es) Une dyslipidémie est une concentration anormalement élevée ou diminuée de lipides (cholestérol, triglycérides, phospholipides ou acides gras libres) dans le sang. (fr) Dislipidemia adalah kondisi yang terjadi saat kadar lemak dalam aliran darah terlalu tinggi atau terlalu rendah. Lipid (lemak), bersama dengan protein dan karbohidrat, adalah komponen utama dari sel-sel hidup. Kolesterol dan trigliserida adalah jenis lipid yang tersimpan dalam tubuh dan berperan sebagai sumber tenaga. Kondisi tersebut dijelaskan lebih detail pada . * Hiperlipidemia: lipid * Hiperkolestrolemia: kolesterol * Hipergliseridemia: gliserida * Hipertrigliseridemia: trigliserida * Hiperlipoproteinemia: lipoprotein * Hipersilomikronemia: * l * * s (in) La dislipidemia è la variazione di quantità dei lipidi circolanti nel sangue, in particolare del colesterolo, dei trigliceridi, dei fosfolipidi, assai più frequentemente in aumento (ipercolesterolemia, ipertrigliceridemia, iperfosfolipidemia), più raramente in diminuzione. È una qualsiasi condizione clinica nella quale sono presenti nel sangue elevate concentrazioni di lipidi. Poiché il termine comprende non una, ma svariate patologie, è più corretto parlare di dislipidemie al plurale, giacché le varie forme possono avere origine diversa, trattamenti diversi e soprattutto conseguenze diverse sulla salute dell'individuo affetto. Le dislipidemie sono uno dei principali fattori di rischio cardiovascolare. (it) Dislipidemia, (geralmente por hiperlipidemia ou hiperlipoproteinemia) é um distúrbio nos níveis de lipídios e/ou lipoproteínas no sangue. Os lipídios (moléculas gordurosas) são transportados numa cápsula de proteína, e a densidade dos lipídios e o tipo de proteína determinam o destino da partícula e sua influência no metabolismo. As anormalidades nos lipídios e lipoproteínas são extremamente comuns na população geral, e são consideradas um factor de risco altamente modificável para doenças cardiovasculares, devido à influência do colesterol, uma das substâncias lipídicas clinicamente mais relevantes, na aterosclerose. Algumas formas de dislipidemia podem também predispor à pancreatite aguda, podendo ate mesmo ser um fator agravante nos casos de embolia pulmonar. (pt) 血脂异常是指血液中的脂质（如甘油三酯、胆固醇和磷脂）含量出現异常。在发达国家，大多数血脂异常的表現為高脂血症，也就是说血液中的脂质含量增高。血脂异常通常是由于饮食習慣和生活方式所造成。胰岛素水平的升高也会导致血脂异常。同样，（OGT）水平的增高也可能导致血脂异常。 (zh) |
| dbo:complications | Cardiovascular disease,coronary artery disease |
| dbo:diseasesDB | 33452 |
| dbo:icd10 | E78. |
| dbo:icd9 | 272 |
| dbo:meshId | D050171 |
| dbo:symptom | dbr:Atherosclerosis |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Hyperlipidaemia_-_lipid_in_EDTA_tube.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 513054 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageInterLanguageLink | dbpedia-ja:脂質異常症 |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 31074 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1100063172 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Beta_blocker dbr:Apolipoprotein dbr:Hypertriglyceridemia dbr:Hypothyroidism dbr:DASH_diet dbr:Inflammatory_cytokine dbr:Corticosteroid dbr:Genetic_disorder dbr:Genetics dbr:Low-density_lipoprotein dbr:Oral_contraceptive_pill dbr:Xanthoma dbr:Chromosome_19 dbr:Ciclosporin dbr:Coronary_artery_disease dbr:Lipids dbr:Lipoproteins dbr:Lomitapide dbr:Statin dbr:Combined_hyperlipidemia dbr:Triglyceride dbr:Triglycerides dbr:Type_2_diabetes dbr:Lipid dbr:Lipoprotein dbr:OGT_(gene) dbr:Acute_pancreatitis dbr:Ethylenediaminetetraacetic_acid dbr:Familial_hypercholesterolemia dbr:Fat dbr:PCSK9 dbr:Cardiology dbr:Cardiovascular_disease dbr:Chronic_kidney_disease dbr:Diet_(nutrition) dbr:Familial_dysbetalipoproteinemia dbr:Familial_hypertriglyceridemia dbr:Fasting dbr:Framingham_Risk_Score dbr:Atherosclerosis dbr:Tangier_disease dbr:Hyperlipidemia dbr:Hypocholesterolemia dbr:Hypolipoproteinemia dbr:Vacutainer dbr:Atypical_antipsychotic dbr:Abetalipoproteinemia dbc:Lipid_disorders dbr:Cholesterol dbr:Tacrolimus dbr:High-density_lipoprotein dbr:Icosapent_ethyl dbr:Diabetes dbr:Polycystic_ovary_syndrome dbr:Fibrate dbr:Glycerides dbr:Insulin dbr:Chylomicrons dbr:Mediterranean_diet dbr:Portfolio_diet dbr:Very_low-density_lipoprotein dbr:Thiazide dbr:Thrombosis dbr:Hypolipidemia dbr:Low_glycemic_index_diet dbr:High_density_lipoprotein |
| dbp:caption | An example of dyslipidemia in the form of a 4-ml sample of hyperlipidemic blood in a vacutainer with EDTA. Left to settle for four hours without centrifugation, the lipids separated into the top fraction. (en) |
| dbp:complications | dbr:Coronary_artery_disease dbr:Cardiovascular_disease |
| dbp:field | dbr:Cardiology |
| dbp:name | Dyslipidemia (en) |
| dbp:symptoms | dbr:Atherosclerosis |
| dbp:types | dbr:Hyperlipidemia dbr:Hypolipidemia |
| dbp:width | 150 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Distinguish dbt:For dbt:Infobox_medical_condition_(new) dbt:Medical_resources dbt:Reflist dbt:Lipid_metabolism_disorders |
| dbp:wordnet_type | http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-disease-noun-1 |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Lipid_disorders |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Amount |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q12136 yago:WikicatLipidDisorders yago:WikicatLipoproteins yago:WikicatMetabolicDisorders yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Chemical114806838 yago:Compound114818238 yago:Condition113920835 yago:ConjugatedProtein114731135 yago:Disease114070360 yago:Disorder114052403 yago:IllHealth114052046 yago:Illness114061805 yago:Lipoprotein114939230 yago:Macromolecule114944888 yago:Material114580897 yago:Matter100020827 yago:MetabolicDisorder114084502 yago:Molecule114682133 yago:OrganicCompound114727670 yago:Part113809207 yago:PathologicalState114051917 yago:PhysicalCondition114034177 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Protein114728724 yago:Relation100031921 dbo:Disease yago:State100024720 yago:Substance100019613 yago:Thing100002452 yago:Unit109465459 umbel-rc:AilmentCondition |
| rdfs:comment | Les dislipèmies (o, menys usat, dislipidèmies) són alteracions en la quantitat de (lípids, triacilglicerols, àcids grassos, colesterol, fosfolípids) en la sang. En les societats occidentals, la majoria de dislipidèmies són hiperlipidèmies, és a dir, una elevació dels lípids en la sang, sovint a causa de la dieta i l'estil de vida. Uns elevats nivells d'insulina durant molt de temps també poden produir una dislipèmia. De la mateixa forma, nivells més alts de [transferasa] O-GlcNAc (OGT, sigles en anglès per O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase) poden causar dislipèmia. (ca) عسر شحميات الدم أو اضطراب شحميات الدم (بالإنجليزية: Dyslipidemia) هو وجود كميات غير طبيعية من الكوليسترول أو الدهنيات في الدم بسبب الغذاء و نمط الحياة. يعد فرط شحميات الدم أبرز أنواع عسر شحميات الدم في الدول المتقدمة. الزيادة المستمرة في مستوى الإنسولين في الدم قد تؤدي إلى عسر شحميات الدم. (ar) Eine Dyslipidämie bezeichnet eine falsche Konzentration von Fetten im Blut. Darunter wird im engeren Sinne ein veränderter Cholesterin- oder Triglyceridspiegel, aber auch eine veränderte Konzentration an Lipoprotein a (kurz Lp(a)) verstanden, wobei meistens erhöhte Werte gemeint sind (Hyperlipidämie). Im weiteren Sinne kann damit auch das Vorkommen oder die falsche Konzentration anderer Fette im Blut gemeint sein (z. B. Phospholipide, oder freie Fettsäuren). (de) Una dislipidemia o dislipemia es un trastorno cuantitativo o cualitativo de los lípidos y lipoproteínas en la sangre. El término suele ocuparse para referirse a aquellos trastornos que aumentan el riesgo de desarrollar una enfermedad cardiovascular: hipercolesterolemia, hipertrigliceridemia y disminución del colesterol HDL. (es) Une dyslipidémie est une concentration anormalement élevée ou diminuée de lipides (cholestérol, triglycérides, phospholipides ou acides gras libres) dans le sang. (fr) Dislipidemia adalah kondisi yang terjadi saat kadar lemak dalam aliran darah terlalu tinggi atau terlalu rendah. Lipid (lemak), bersama dengan protein dan karbohidrat, adalah komponen utama dari sel-sel hidup. Kolesterol dan trigliserida adalah jenis lipid yang tersimpan dalam tubuh dan berperan sebagai sumber tenaga. Kondisi tersebut dijelaskan lebih detail pada . * Hiperlipidemia: lipid * Hiperkolestrolemia: kolesterol * Hipergliseridemia: gliserida * Hipertrigliseridemia: trigliserida * Hiperlipoproteinemia: lipoprotein * Hipersilomikronemia: * l * * s (in) 血脂异常是指血液中的脂质（如甘油三酯、胆固醇和磷脂）含量出現异常。在发达国家，大多数血脂异常的表現為高脂血症，也就是说血液中的脂质含量增高。血脂异常通常是由于饮食習慣和生活方式所造成。胰岛素水平的升高也会导致血脂异常。同样，（OGT）水平的增高也可能导致血脂异常。 (zh) Dyslipidemia is an abnormal amount of lipids (e.g. triglycerides, cholesterol and/or fat phospholipids) in the blood. Dyslipidemia is a risk factor for the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). ASCVD includes coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral artery disease. Although dyslipidemia is a risk factor for ASCVD, abnormal levels don't mean that lipid lowering agents need to be started. Other factors, such as comorbid conditions and lifestyle in addition to dyslipidemia, is considered in a cardiovascular risk assessment. In developed countries, most dyslipidemias are hyperlipidemias; that is, an elevation of lipids in the blood. This is often due to diet and lifestyle. Prolonged elevation of insulin resistance can also lead to dyslipidemia. (en) La dislipidemia è la variazione di quantità dei lipidi circolanti nel sangue, in particolare del colesterolo, dei trigliceridi, dei fosfolipidi, assai più frequentemente in aumento (ipercolesterolemia, ipertrigliceridemia, iperfosfolipidemia), più raramente in diminuzione. Le dislipidemie sono uno dei principali fattori di rischio cardiovascolare. (it) Dislipidemia, (geralmente por hiperlipidemia ou hiperlipoproteinemia) é um distúrbio nos níveis de lipídios e/ou lipoproteínas no sangue. Os lipídios (moléculas gordurosas) são transportados numa cápsula de proteína, e a densidade dos lipídios e o tipo de proteína determinam o destino da partícula e sua influência no metabolismo. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | عسر شحميات الدم (ar) Dislipèmia (ca) Dyslipidemia (en) Fettstoffwechselstörung (de) Dislipidemia (es) Dyslipidémie (fr) Dislipidemia (in) Dislipidemia (it) Dislipidemia (pt) 血脂异常 (zh) |
| owl:differentFrom | dbr:Lipedema |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Dyslipidemia yago-res:Dyslipidemia wikidata:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-ar:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-ca:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-de:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-es:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-fa:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-fr:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-gl:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-hr:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-id:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-it:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-mk:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-ms:Dyslipidemia http://or.dbpedia.org/resource/ଡିସଲିପିଡେମିଆ dbpedia-pt:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-ro:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-simple:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-sk:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-sl:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-vi:Dyslipidemia dbpedia-zh:Dyslipidemia https://global.dbpedia.org/id/Ufqa |
| skos:closeMatch | http://www.springernature.com/scigraph/things/subjects/dyslipidaemias |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Dyslipidemia?oldid=1100063172&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Hyperlipidaemia_-_lipid_in_EDTA_tube.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Dyslipidemia |
| foaf:name | Dyslipidemia (en) |
| is dbo:differentialDiagnosis of | dbr:Hyperphosphatemia |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:DLP |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Lipid_disorder dbr:Dyslipdaemia dbr:Dyslipidaemia dbr:Dyslipidemias dbr:Dyslipidemic dbr:Abnormal_blood_lipid_levels dbr:Abnormal_blood_lipids dbr:High_blood_lipid |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Ambulatist dbr:Ambulatory_care dbr:Pravastatin dbr:Quark_Pharmaceuticals dbr:Quetiapine dbr:Rosuvastatin dbr:Saroglitazar dbr:Endothelial_dysfunction dbr:Epidemiology_of_metabolic_syndrome dbr:Metabolic_syndrome dbr:Obesity_in_the_Middle_East_and_North_Africa dbr:Bempedoic_acid/ezetimibe dbr:Body_mass_index dbr:Botryosphaeran dbr:Aortic_dissection dbr:Hyperandrogenism dbr:Peripheral_artery_disease dbr:Uric_acid dbr:Dunnigan_familial_partial_lipodystrophy dbr:Insulin_resistance dbr:Intermittent_fasting dbr:Menopause dbr:Lignan dbr:The_Rogosin_Institute dbr:Saturated_fat dbr:SCH_900271 dbr:Elizabeth_Ofili dbr:Rev-ErbA_beta dbr:Elafibranor dbr:Fructose dbr:GW501516 dbr:Glossary_of_diabetes dbr:Gout dbr:Monocrotophos dbr:Corticosteroid-induced_lipodystrophy dbr:Erectile_dysfunction dbr:Orthomolecular_medicine dbr:Angina dbr:Antipsychotic dbr:Lovastatin dbr:Cholestasis dbr:Simvastatin dbr:Statin dbr:Fenofibrate/simvastatin dbr:Ketogenic_diet dbr:Leptin_receptor dbr:Maitree_Bhattacharyya dbr:Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia dbr:Meal_preparation dbr:Microvascular_angina dbr:Adiponectin dbr:GPR12 dbr:HMG-CoA_reductase dbr:DLP dbr:Ira_Tabas dbr:Lipidology dbr:Abdominal_obesity dbr:Abram_Hoffer dbr:AdipoRon dbr:Anabolic_steroid dbr:Ethyl_eicosapentaenoic_acid dbr:Ezetimibe dbr:Ezetimibe/simvastatin dbr:Familial_hypercholesterolemia dbr:Fat dbr:Fatty_liver_disease dbr:Fenofibrate dbr:Non-alcoholic_fatty_liver_disease dbr:Cardiovascular_disease_in_women dbr:Central_retinal_artery_occlusion dbr:Diethylaminoethyl_cellulose dbr:Discovery_and_development_of_gastrointestinal_lipase_inhibitors dbr:Framingham_Risk_Score dbr:History_of_sugar dbr:List_of_ICD-9_codes_240–279:_endocrine...olic_diseases,_and_immunity_disorders dbr:Prediabetes dbr:HIV/AIDS dbr:Atherosclerosis dbr:Tetradecylthioacetic_acid dbr:Hydroxycarboxylic_acid_receptor_2 dbr:Hypercholesterolemia dbr:Hyperinsulinemia dbr:Hyperlipidemia dbr:Hyperphosphatemia dbr:Hypnotic dbr:Hypolipoproteinemia dbr:Aripiprazole_lauroxil dbr:Atorvastatin dbr:Acquired_non-inflammatory_myopathy dbr:Kazutoshi_Mori dbr:Bile_acid_sequestrant dbr:Bloom_syndrome dbr:Saponin dbr:Diabetes dbr:Diabetic_retinopathy dbr:Douhua dbr:Assessment_and_plan dbr:BBE-like_enzymes dbr:Polycystic_ovary_syndrome dbr:Fibrate dbr:Thyroid_Feedback_Quantile-based_Index dbr:Insomnia dbr:Metoprolol dbr:Metreleptin dbr:Niacin/lovastatin dbr:Obesity dbr:Omega-3_acid_ethyl_esters dbr:Ralpancizumab dbr:Cerebral_infarction dbr:Seven_Countries_Study dbr:Loop_diuretic dbr:Metabolically_healthy_obesity dbr:Shift_work_sleep_disorder dbr:Soluble_cell_adhesion_molecules dbr:Type_3_diabetes dbr:PCNT dbr:Immunosuppressive_drug dbr:List_of_therapeutic_monoclonal_antibodies dbr:Liver_tumor dbr:Niacin/simvastatin dbr:N-Acylethanolamine dbr:Phyllomedusa_burmeisteri dbr:Seipin dbr:Seladelpar dbr:Vivus dbr:Per-_and_polyfluoroalkyl_substances dbr:Rev-ErbA_alpha dbr:SADI-S_surgery dbr:Lipid_disorder dbr:Dyslipdaemia dbr:Dyslipidaemia dbr:Dyslipidemias dbr:Dyslipidemic dbr:Abnormal_blood_lipid_levels dbr:Abnormal_blood_lipids dbr:High_blood_lipid |
| is dbp:differential of | dbr:Hyperphosphatemia |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Dyslipidemia |
