Eldiguzids (original) (raw)
La dinastia Ildegízida o dels atabegs ildegízides de l'Azerbaidjan fou una família d'origen esclau que va governar el territori de l'Azerbaidjan i Arran des de 1135/1136 al 1225. Eren els atabegs dels grans sultans seljúcides i com a tals van controlar als sultans del 1160 al 1181. Els seus dominis van passar al khwarizmshah Djalal al-Din Manguberti el 1225.
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| dbo:abstract | La dinastia Ildegízida o dels atabegs ildegízides de l'Azerbaidjan fou una família d'origen esclau que va governar el territori de l'Azerbaidjan i Arran des de 1135/1136 al 1225. Eren els atabegs dels grans sultans seljúcides i com a tals van controlar als sultans del 1160 al 1181. Els seus dominis van passar al khwarizmshah Djalal al-Din Manguberti el 1225. (ca) أتابكة أذربيجان سلالة مسلمة حكمت في أذربيجان في القرن السادس والسابع الهجري. أسسها شمس الدين إيلدكز وهو مملوك تركي لكمال الدين أبي طالب وزير السلطان السلجوقي محمود بن محمد بن ملك شاه. (ar) Als Atabegs von Aserbaidschan wird die türkische Dynastie der Eldigüziden (auch Ildegiziden) bezeichnet, welche im 12. und 13. Jh. zunächst unter Oberhoheit der Seldschuken, dann faktisch unabhängig über Āzarbāydschān, Arrān und Teile des persischen Iraks (Dschibal) herrschte. (de) The Ildegizids, Eldiguzids (Persian: ایلدگزیان) or Ildenizids, also known as Atabegs of Azerbaijan (اتابکان آذربایجان Atabakan-e Āzarbayjan) were a Turkic dynasty (founded by Eldiguz of Kipchak origin) which controlled most of northwestern Persia, eastern Transcaucasia, including Arran, most of Azerbaijan, and Djibal. At their extent, the territory under their control, roughly corresponds to most of north-western Iran, most of the regions of modern Azerbaijan and smaller portions in modern Armenia (southern part), Turkey (northeastern part) and Iraq (eastern part). Down to the death in war 1194 of Toghril b. Arslan, last of the Great Seljuq rulers of Iraq and Persia, the Ildenizids ruled as theoretical subordinates of the Sultans,acknowledging this dependence on their coins almost down to the end of the Seljuqs. Thereafter, they were in effect an independent dynasty, until the westward expansion of the Mongols and the Khwarazm-Shahs weakened and then brought the line to its close. Atabeg (literally means "fatherly lord" in Turkic) was the title conferred upon the Turkic officers who served as guardians of minor Seljuq rulers. In the political circumstances of the time, Atabegs were not only tutors and vice-regents of their princes, but also de facto rulers. At the height of Eldiguzid power, their territory stretched from Isfahan in the south to the borders of Kingdom of Georgia and Shirvan in the north. However, closer to the end of their reign amidst continuous conflicts with the Kingdom of Georgia, the Eldiguzid territory shrank to include only Azerbaijan and eastern Transcaucasia. The historical significance of the Atabeg of Azerbaijan lies in their firm control over north-western Persia during the later Seljuq period and also their role in Transcaucasia as champions of Islam against the Bagratids of Georgia. (en) Les atabegs d'Azerbaïdjan ou Eldiguzides ont régné de 1137 à 1225 avant d'être renversé par les Shahs du Kharezm. * Shams ed-Din Eldiguz, 1137-1175. * Nusrat ed-Din Muhammed, 1175-1186. * Muzaffar ed-Din Kizil Arslan Othmân, 1186-1191. * Kutlugh Inany, 1191-1195. * , 1195-1210. * , 1210-1225. * Portail de l’Azerbaïdjan * Portail de l’Iran et du monde iranien (fr) イルデニズ朝（ペルシア語 : ایلدگزیان, Ildenizids）は、かつてアゼルバイジャンの大部分を支配していたアタベク（セルジューク朝の有力な軍事指導者）の政権。王朝の創始者であるは遊牧民族のキプチャクの出身で、セルジューク朝の王族にマムルーク（軍人奴隷）として購入された。イルデュグュズ朝、イルデギズ朝、イルデギズド朝（Ildegizids/Eldiguzids）とも表記される。 (ja) Ильдегизиды (перс. ایلدگزیان ), Эльдегези́ды, Атабеки Азербайджана (اتابکان آذربایجان) — средневековая иранская тюркская династия, правившая Арраном и Азербайджаном в XII—XIII веках. Основана Шамс ад-Дином Ильдегизом (кыпчаком по происхождению). Правители из династии Ильдегизидов носили титул «Великих Атабеков Азербайджана». (ru) 埃爾迪古茲王朝（Eldiguzids），是一個在伊朗中部至西北和阿塞拜疆的突厥王國，包括部分伊拉克、土耳其和亞美尼亞的領土。由1135年生存至1231年。 建國君主沙姆斯·丁·伊爾迪尼茲是欽察人，他最初被大塞爾柱帝國蘇丹馬蘇德派往阿塞拜疆出任總督，在蘇丹圖格里爾三世於1194年死後，他的王國成為了一個獨立王朝，傳五代，先是被併入花剌子模，在1231年亡於蒙古帝國。 如同塞爾柱帝國，在埃爾迪古茲王朝波斯文化和文學蓬勃發展，波斯語是主要語言。 (zh) |
| dbo:capital | dbr:Nakhchivan_(city) dbr:Hamadan dbr:Tabriz |
| dbo:dissolutionYear | 1225-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:foundingYear | 1136-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Khalili_Collection_Is...rt_qur_0087_fol_26b-27a.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=2O_BQs6Sro0C&pg=PA199&dq=The+historical+significance+of+these+Atabegs+thus+lies+in+their+firm+control+over+most+of+north-western+Persia&hl=en&ei=-SXKTPTpKsP48Aa7ltCtAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA%23v=onepage&q=The%20historical%20significance%20of%20these%20Atabegs%20thus%20lies%20in%20their%20firm%20control%20over%20most%20of%20north-western%20Persia&f=false https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=jmMpaJZemk0C&dq=the+history+of+the+Seljuk+Turks+Rashid+al-Did+bosworth&source=gbs_navlinks_s http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/atabakan-e-adarbayjan |
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| dbp:capital | dbr:Nakhchivan_(city) dbr:Hamadan dbr:Tabriz |
| dbp:conventionalLongName | Eldiguzids (en) Atabegs of Azerbaijan (en) |
| dbp:leader | dbr:Eldiguz dbr:Muzaffar_al-Din_Uzbek dbr:Nusrat_al-Din_Abu_Bakr dbr:Qizil_Arslan dbr:Muhammad_Jahan_Pahlavan |
| dbp:nativeName | (en) |
| dbp:p | Seljuk Empire (en) |
| dbp:s | Khwarazmian Empire (en) Kingdom of Georgia (en) |
| dbp:status | Atabegate (en) |
| dbp:titleLeader | dbr:Atabeg |
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| dbp:yearEnd | 1225 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:yearLeader | 1136 (xsd:integer) 1175 (xsd:integer) 1186 (xsd:integer) 1191 (xsd:integer) 1210 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:yearStart | 1136 (xsd:integer) |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:13th_century_in_Iran dbc:12th_century_in_Armenia dbc:13th_century_in_Armenia dbc:Eldiguzids dbc:Medieval_history_of_Iran dbc:12th_century_in_Iran dbc:Historical_Turkic_states |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Dynasty |
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| rdfs:comment | La dinastia Ildegízida o dels atabegs ildegízides de l'Azerbaidjan fou una família d'origen esclau que va governar el territori de l'Azerbaidjan i Arran des de 1135/1136 al 1225. Eren els atabegs dels grans sultans seljúcides i com a tals van controlar als sultans del 1160 al 1181. Els seus dominis van passar al khwarizmshah Djalal al-Din Manguberti el 1225. (ca) أتابكة أذربيجان سلالة مسلمة حكمت في أذربيجان في القرن السادس والسابع الهجري. أسسها شمس الدين إيلدكز وهو مملوك تركي لكمال الدين أبي طالب وزير السلطان السلجوقي محمود بن محمد بن ملك شاه. (ar) Als Atabegs von Aserbaidschan wird die türkische Dynastie der Eldigüziden (auch Ildegiziden) bezeichnet, welche im 12. und 13. Jh. zunächst unter Oberhoheit der Seldschuken, dann faktisch unabhängig über Āzarbāydschān, Arrān und Teile des persischen Iraks (Dschibal) herrschte. (de) Les atabegs d'Azerbaïdjan ou Eldiguzides ont régné de 1137 à 1225 avant d'être renversé par les Shahs du Kharezm. * Shams ed-Din Eldiguz, 1137-1175. * Nusrat ed-Din Muhammed, 1175-1186. * Muzaffar ed-Din Kizil Arslan Othmân, 1186-1191. * Kutlugh Inany, 1191-1195. * , 1195-1210. * , 1210-1225. * Portail de l’Azerbaïdjan * Portail de l’Iran et du monde iranien (fr) イルデニズ朝（ペルシア語 : ایلدگزیان, Ildenizids）は、かつてアゼルバイジャンの大部分を支配していたアタベク（セルジューク朝の有力な軍事指導者）の政権。王朝の創始者であるは遊牧民族のキプチャクの出身で、セルジューク朝の王族にマムルーク（軍人奴隷）として購入された。イルデュグュズ朝、イルデギズ朝、イルデギズド朝（Ildegizids/Eldiguzids）とも表記される。 (ja) Ильдегизиды (перс. ایلدگزیان ), Эльдегези́ды, Атабеки Азербайджана (اتابکان آذربایجان) — средневековая иранская тюркская династия, правившая Арраном и Азербайджаном в XII—XIII веках. Основана Шамс ад-Дином Ильдегизом (кыпчаком по происхождению). Правители из династии Ильдегизидов носили титул «Великих Атабеков Азербайджана». (ru) 埃爾迪古茲王朝（Eldiguzids），是一個在伊朗中部至西北和阿塞拜疆的突厥王國，包括部分伊拉克、土耳其和亞美尼亞的領土。由1135年生存至1231年。 建國君主沙姆斯·丁·伊爾迪尼茲是欽察人，他最初被大塞爾柱帝國蘇丹馬蘇德派往阿塞拜疆出任總督，在蘇丹圖格里爾三世於1194年死後，他的王國成為了一個獨立王朝，傳五代，先是被併入花剌子模，在1231年亡於蒙古帝國。 如同塞爾柱帝國，在埃爾迪古茲王朝波斯文化和文學蓬勃發展，波斯語是主要語言。 (zh) The Ildegizids, Eldiguzids (Persian: ایلدگزیان) or Ildenizids, also known as Atabegs of Azerbaijan (اتابکان آذربایجان Atabakan-e Āzarbayjan) were a Turkic dynasty (founded by Eldiguz of Kipchak origin) which controlled most of northwestern Persia, eastern Transcaucasia, including Arran, most of Azerbaijan, and Djibal. At their extent, the territory under their control, roughly corresponds to most of north-western Iran, most of the regions of modern Azerbaijan and smaller portions in modern Armenia (southern part), Turkey (northeastern part) and Iraq (eastern part). Down to the death in war 1194 of Toghril b. Arslan, last of the Great Seljuq rulers of Iraq and Persia, the Ildenizids ruled as theoretical subordinates of the Sultans,acknowledging this dependence on their coins almost down to (en) |
| rdfs:label | Eldiguzids (en) أتابكة أذربيجان (ar) Ildegízida (ca) Atabegs von Aserbaidschan (de) Liste des atabegs d'Azerbaïdjan (fr) イルデニズ朝 (ja) Ильдегизиды (ru) 埃爾迪古茲王朝 (zh) |
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| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Eldiguzids?oldid=1122391404&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Momine_Hatoon_Mausoleum.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Khalili_Collection_Islamic_Art_qur_0087_fol_26b-27a.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Medieval_azerbaijani_helmet_4.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Eldiguzids |
| foaf:name | Eldiguzids (en) Atabegs of Azerbaijan (en) |
| is dbo:deathPlace of | dbr:Athir_al-Din_Akhsikati dbr:Khaqani |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Atabegs_of_Azerbaijan dbr:Eldiguzids_(Atabegs_of_Azerbaijan) dbr:Atabegs_of_azerbaijan dbr:Eldeguzid_Dynasty dbr:Eldeguzid_dynasty dbr:Eldiguzid dbr:Ildegizid dbr:Ildenizids |
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| is dbp:combatant of | dbr:Battle_of_Shamkor dbr:Siege_of_Ganja_(1213) |
| is dbp:deathPlace of | dbr:Athir_al-Din_Akhsikati dbr:Khaqani |
| is dbp:house of | dbr:Eldiguz |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Eldiguzids |
