Henry Maitland Wilson (original) (raw)

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هنري ميتلاند ويلسون (بالإنجليزية: Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson)‏ هو عسكري وسياسي بريطاني (وحمل سابقاً جنسية المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا)، ولد في 5 سبتمبر 1881 في لندن في المملكة المتحدة، وتوفي في 31 ديسمبر 1964 في تشيلتون في المملكة المتحدة. انتخب عضو مجلس اللوردات.

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dbo:abstract هنري ميتلاند ويلسون (بالإنجليزية: Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson)‏ هو عسكري وسياسي بريطاني (وحمل سابقاً جنسية المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا)، ولد في 5 سبتمبر 1881 في لندن في المملكة المتحدة، وتوفي في 31 ديسمبر 1964 في تشيلتون في المملكة المتحدة. انتخب عضو مجلس اللوردات. (ar) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1. Baron Wilson, GCB, GBE, DSO (* 5. September 1881 in London; † 31. Dezember 1964 in , Buckinghamshire), auch Jumbo Wilson genannt, war ein britischer Feldmarschall im Zweiten Weltkrieg. (de) Field Marshal Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson, GCB, GBE, DSO (5 September 1881 – 31 December 1964), also known as Jumbo Wilson, was a senior British Army officer of the 20th century. He saw active service in the Second Boer War and then during the First World War on the Somme and at Passchendaele. During the Second World War he served as General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) British Troops in Egypt, in which role he launched Operation Compass, attacking Italian forces with considerable success, in December 1940. He went on to be Military Governor of Cyrenaica in February 1941, commanding a Commonwealth expeditionary force to Greece in April 1941 and General Officer Commanding (GOC) British Forces in Palestine and Trans-Jordan in May 1941. Wilson became GOC Ninth Army in Syria and Palestine in October 1941, GOC Persia and Iraq Command in August 1942 and GOC Middle East Command in February 1943. In the closing stages of the war he was Supreme Allied Commander in the Mediterranean, from January 1944, and then Chief of the British Joint Staff Mission in Washington D. C. from January 1945. (en) El Henry Maitland Wilson, I barón Wilson, GCB, GBE, DSO (5 de septiembre de 1881-31 de diciembre de 1964), también conocido como Jumbo Wilson, fue un militar británico, oficial del Ejército Británico. (es) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson GCB, GBE, DSO (5 September 1881 – 31 Desember 1964), yang juga dikenal sebagai "Jumbo" Wilson, adalah seorang perwira Angkatan Darat Inggris senior pada abad ke-20. Ia memainkan peran aktif dalam Perang Boer Kedua dan kemudian saat Perang Dunia Pertama pada pertempuran di dan di Passchendaele. Pada Perang Dunia Kedua, ia bertugas sebagai , dimana ia berperan meluncurkan Operasi Compass, dengan menyerang pasukan Italia dengan hasil yang sukses, pada Desember 1940. Ia diangkat menjadi Gubernur Militer Cyrenaica pada Februari 1941, Komandan pasukan ekspedisioner Persemakmuran untuk Yunani pada April 1941 dan Perwira Umum Komando pada Mei 1941. (in) Henry Maitland « Jumbo » Wilson, 1er baron Wilson de Libye (5 septembre 1881 – 31 décembre 1964), est un maréchal britannique, surnommé Jumbo du fait de sa grande taille et de sa forte corpulence. (fr) Henry Maitland Wilson (Londra, 5 settembre 1881 – , 31 dicembre 1964) è stato un generale britannico. (it) Henry Maitland Wilson (ur. 5 września 1881 w Stowlangtoft, zm. 31 grudnia 1964) – brytyjski marszałek polny, uczestnik obu wojen światowych. (pl) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson (Londen, 5 september 1881 – Chilton (Buckinghamshire), 31 december 1964) was een Britse generaal. Hij vocht in de Tweede Boerenoorlog en de Eerste Wereldoorlog. In de Tweede Wereldoorlog diende hij in het Midden-Oosten en het Middellandse Zeegebied. Zijn bijnaam was “Jumbo” Wilson. (nl) Henry Maitland Wilson född den 5 september 1881, död den 31 december 1964 var en brittisk militär, fältmarskalk 29 december 1944. (sv) Генри Мейтленд Уилсон (Вильсон) (англ. Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson; 5 сентября 1881 — 31 декабря 1964) — британский военачальник, фельдмаршал (1944). (ru) 英国陆军元帅亨利·梅特蘭·威爾遜,第一代威爾遜男爵(Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson,1881年9月5日–1964年12月31日),又称珍寶·威爾遜(Jumbo Wilson),第二次世界大战其间一位资深的英国将军。他活跃布尔战争和第一次世界大战中。 威爾遜毕业于英国桑赫斯特皇家军事学院。1939年任英国驻埃司令官,1941年带领英国远征军到希腊。作为一名坚实, 可靠和普遍的退伍军人官员,威尔逊于1942年冬經英國首相温斯顿·丘吉尔任命為英国第八集团军司令,接替克劳德·奥金莱克将军。1943年至1944年任驻中东英军总司令,1944年1月至11月他繼艾森豪之後担任地中海盟军最高司令官,其後則由哈羅德·亞歷山大繼任至終戰。 1944年12月29日威尔逊晋升为陆军元帅并继续担任團長至1947年。1946年他受封為利比亚和萨福克郡斯图兰托弗特(Stowlangtoft)的威尔逊男爵。 威尔逊从未富裕过,去世时他的庄园只值2,952英镑。 (zh) Сер Генрі Мейтленд Вілсон, 1-й барон Вілсон (англ. Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson; 5 вересня 1881, Лондон — 31 грудня 1964, , Бакінгемшир) — британський воєначальник, фельдмаршал (1944), віконт (1946), учасник Другої англо-бурської, Першої та Другої світових війн. Військова кар'єра * 10 березня 1900 — другий лейтенант * 18 березня 1901 — тимчасове звання лейтенант * 2 квітня 1908 — капітан * 15 вересня 1915 — майор * 28 жовтня 1917 — тимчасове звання підполковник * 15 червня 1927 — підполковник * 1 травня 1930 — полковник * 16 січня 1934 — бригадир * 30 квітня 1935 — майор-генерал * 15 червня 1939 — лейтенант-генерал * 31 травня 1941 — генерал * 29 грудня 1944 — фельдмаршалWilson, Henry Maitland (uk)
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rdfs:comment هنري ميتلاند ويلسون (بالإنجليزية: Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson)‏ هو عسكري وسياسي بريطاني (وحمل سابقاً جنسية المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا)، ولد في 5 سبتمبر 1881 في لندن في المملكة المتحدة، وتوفي في 31 ديسمبر 1964 في تشيلتون في المملكة المتحدة. انتخب عضو مجلس اللوردات. (ar) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1. Baron Wilson, GCB, GBE, DSO (* 5. September 1881 in London; † 31. Dezember 1964 in , Buckinghamshire), auch Jumbo Wilson genannt, war ein britischer Feldmarschall im Zweiten Weltkrieg. (de) El Henry Maitland Wilson, I barón Wilson, GCB, GBE, DSO (5 de septiembre de 1881-31 de diciembre de 1964), también conocido como Jumbo Wilson, fue un militar británico, oficial del Ejército Británico. (es) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson GCB, GBE, DSO (5 September 1881 – 31 Desember 1964), yang juga dikenal sebagai "Jumbo" Wilson, adalah seorang perwira Angkatan Darat Inggris senior pada abad ke-20. Ia memainkan peran aktif dalam Perang Boer Kedua dan kemudian saat Perang Dunia Pertama pada pertempuran di dan di Passchendaele. Pada Perang Dunia Kedua, ia bertugas sebagai , dimana ia berperan meluncurkan Operasi Compass, dengan menyerang pasukan Italia dengan hasil yang sukses, pada Desember 1940. Ia diangkat menjadi Gubernur Militer Cyrenaica pada Februari 1941, Komandan pasukan ekspedisioner Persemakmuran untuk Yunani pada April 1941 dan Perwira Umum Komando pada Mei 1941. (in) Henry Maitland « Jumbo » Wilson, 1er baron Wilson de Libye (5 septembre 1881 – 31 décembre 1964), est un maréchal britannique, surnommé Jumbo du fait de sa grande taille et de sa forte corpulence. (fr) Henry Maitland Wilson (Londra, 5 settembre 1881 – , 31 dicembre 1964) è stato un generale britannico. (it) Henry Maitland Wilson (ur. 5 września 1881 w Stowlangtoft, zm. 31 grudnia 1964) – brytyjski marszałek polny, uczestnik obu wojen światowych. (pl) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson (Londen, 5 september 1881 – Chilton (Buckinghamshire), 31 december 1964) was een Britse generaal. Hij vocht in de Tweede Boerenoorlog en de Eerste Wereldoorlog. In de Tweede Wereldoorlog diende hij in het Midden-Oosten en het Middellandse Zeegebied. Zijn bijnaam was “Jumbo” Wilson. (nl) Henry Maitland Wilson född den 5 september 1881, död den 31 december 1964 var en brittisk militär, fältmarskalk 29 december 1944. (sv) Генри Мейтленд Уилсон (Вильсон) (англ. Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson; 5 сентября 1881 — 31 декабря 1964) — британский военачальник, фельдмаршал (1944). (ru) 英国陆军元帅亨利·梅特蘭·威爾遜,第一代威爾遜男爵(Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson,1881年9月5日–1964年12月31日),又称珍寶·威爾遜(Jumbo Wilson),第二次世界大战其间一位资深的英国将军。他活跃布尔战争和第一次世界大战中。 威爾遜毕业于英国桑赫斯特皇家军事学院。1939年任英国驻埃司令官,1941年带领英国远征军到希腊。作为一名坚实, 可靠和普遍的退伍军人官员,威尔逊于1942年冬經英國首相温斯顿·丘吉尔任命為英国第八集团军司令,接替克劳德·奥金莱克将军。1943年至1944年任驻中东英军总司令,1944年1月至11月他繼艾森豪之後担任地中海盟军最高司令官,其後則由哈羅德·亞歷山大繼任至終戰。 1944年12月29日威尔逊晋升为陆军元帅并继续担任團長至1947年。1946年他受封為利比亚和萨福克郡斯图兰托弗特(Stowlangtoft)的威尔逊男爵。 威尔逊从未富裕过,去世时他的庄园只值2,952英镑。 (zh) Field Marshal Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson, GCB, GBE, DSO (5 September 1881 – 31 December 1964), also known as Jumbo Wilson, was a senior British Army officer of the 20th century. He saw active service in the Second Boer War and then during the First World War on the Somme and at Passchendaele. During the Second World War he served as General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) British Troops in Egypt, in which role he launched Operation Compass, attacking Italian forces with considerable success, in December 1940. He went on to be Military Governor of Cyrenaica in February 1941, commanding a Commonwealth expeditionary force to Greece in April 1941 and General Officer Commanding (GOC) British Forces in Palestine and Trans-Jordan in May 1941. (en) Сер Генрі Мейтленд Вілсон, 1-й барон Вілсон (англ. Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson; 5 вересня 1881, Лондон — 31 грудня 1964, , Бакінгемшир) — британський воєначальник, фельдмаршал (1944), віконт (1946), учасник Другої англо-бурської, Першої та Другої світових війн. Військова кар'єра (uk)
rdfs:label هنري ميتلاند ويلسون (ar) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1. Baron Wilson (de) Henry Maitland Wilson (en) Henry Maitland Wilson (es) Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson (in) Henry Maitland Wilson (fr) Henry Maitland Wilson (it) Henry Maitland Wilson (nl) Henry Maitland Wilson (pl) Уилсон, Генри Мейтленд (ru) Henry Maitland Wilson (sv) 第一代威爾遜男爵亨利·梅特蘭·威爾遜 (zh) Генрі Мейтленд Вілсон (uk)
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