| dbo:abstract |
هنري بلهام (بالإنجليزية: Henry Pelham) سياسي بريطاني (25 سبتمبر 1694-6 مارس 1754). تولى رئاسة الوزارة في بريطانيا من 27 أغسطس 1743 إلى 6 مارس 1754. هو الأخ الأصغر لتوماس بلهام هولز (دوق نيوكاسل). توفي أثناء فترة حكمه فخلفه أخوه دوق نيوكاسل. (ar) Henry Pelham (25. září 1694 – 6. březen 1754) byl britský státník a premiér od 27. srpna 1743 až do své smrti. Byl mladším bratrem Thomase Pelhhama-Hollese, který nastoupil do funkce předsedy britské vlády po něm. (cs) Henry Pelham (* 25. September 1694 in , Sussex; † 6. März 1754 in London) war Premierminister von Großbritannien vom 27. August 1743 bis zu seinem Tode. (de) Henry PELHAM (25a de septembro 1694 – 6a de marto 1754) estis brita ŭiga politikisto kaj ŝtatestro, kiu postenis kiel ĉefministro de Granda Britio el 27a de aŭgusto 1743 ĝis sia morto. Li estis la plej juna frato de Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1a Duko de Newcastle-upon-Tyne kiu sukcedis al Henry kiel ĉefministro. Li estis favora al paco rilate al la tiamaj eŭropaj militoj. (eo) Henry Pelham (25 de septiembre de 1694 en , Sussex– 6 de marzo de 1754 en Londres) fue un estadista whig británico que se desempeñó como primer ministro de Gran Bretaña desde 1743 hasta su muerte en 1754. Era el hermano menor de Thomas Pelham-Holles, primer duque de Newcastle, quien sirvió en el gobierno de Pelham y lo sucedió como primer ministro. En general, se considera que Pelham fue el tercer primer ministro de Gran Bretaña, después de Robert Walpole y el conde de Wilmington. El mandato de Pelham transcurrió relativamente sin incidentes en términos de asuntos internos, aunque fue durante su mandato que Gran Bretaña experimentó el tumulto de la rebelión jacobita de 1745. En asuntos exteriores, Gran Bretaña luchó en varias guerras. A la muerte de Pelham, su hermano Newcastle tomó el control total del gobierno británico. (es) Henry Pelham britainiar politikaria izan zen. Britainia Handiko lehen ministroa izan zen 1743tik hil zen arte. Newcastleko lehen dukearen anaia gazteena izan zen. Cambridge eta Oxfordeko unibertsitateetan ikasi zuen eta 1715ean esku hartu zuen jakobita eskoziarren aurka. 1717an Parlamentuan sartu zen. 1724an Gobernuan sartu zen Gerrako Idazkari karguarekin. 1743an lehen ministro izendatu zuten Wilmingtongo kondea hil ondoren. Haren agintaldian, gertatu zen, eta Britainia Handiak Austriako Ondorengotza Gerran parte hartu zuen. 1754 hil zen eta bere anaia izan zen bere oinordekoa lehen ministro gisa. * Datuak: Q244766 * Multimedia: Henry Pelham (eu) Henry Pelham FRS (25 September 1694 – 6 March 1754) was a British Whig statesman who served as 3rd Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1743 until his death in 1754. He was the younger brother of Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle, who served in Pelham's government and succeeded him as prime minister. Pelham is generally considered to have been Britain's third prime minister, after Robert Walpole and the Earl of Wilmington. Pelham's premiership was relatively uneventful in terms of domestic affairs, although it was during his premiership that Great Britain experienced the tumult of the 1745 Jacobite uprising. In foreign affairs, Britain fought in several wars. On Pelham's death, his brother Newcastle took full control of the British government. (en) Henry Pelham (25 septembre 1694 – 6 mars 1754) est un homme d'État britannique, membre du parti whig et qui fut Premier ministre de Grande-Bretagne de 1743 à sa mort. (fr) Ba pholaiteoir agus Phríomh-Aire na Ríochta Aontaithe é Henry Pelham a rugadh ar an 25 Meán Fómhair 1694 – 6 Márta 1754. (ga) ヘンリー・ペラム（英語: Henry Pelham PC FRS、1694年9月26日 - 1754年3月6日）は、イギリスの政治家。 1717年からホイッグ党の庶民院議員となり、ロバート・ウォルポール政権で閣僚職を務めた。1742年のウォルポール失脚後、反ウォルポール派の第2代カートレット男爵ジョン・カートレットとの権力闘争に勝利して1743年8月から首相を務め、ウォルポール後のホイッグ政治を主導した。分裂しかけていたホイッグ党の結束を維持し、野党トーリー党からの登用も行うなどして議会の信任を保ち続け、長期政権を築いた。1748年にはアーヘンの和約を締結してオーストリア継承戦争を終結させた。1754年3月6日に現職のまま死去。 同じくホイッグ党の首相である初代ニューカッスル公爵トマス・ペラム＝ホリスは兄である。 (ja) Henry Pelham (Laughton, 25 settembre 1694 – Londra, 6 marzo 1754) è stato un politico inglese.È stato Primo Ministro del Regno di Gran Bretagna dal 27 agosto 1743 al 6 marzo 1754. (it) 헨리 펠럼(Henry Pelham, PC, 1694년 9월 25일 - 1754년 3월 6일)은 영국의 정치인이다. 휘그당의 수상인 제1대 뉴캐슬 공작 토머스 펠럼홀스의 동생이다. 1717년에서 휘그당의 하원 의원이 되었고, 로버트 월폴 정권에서 각료직을 맡았다. 1742년 월폴이 실각한 후 반월폴파의 제2대 존 카터렛과의 권력 투쟁에서 승리하여 1743년 8월부터 총리로 재직했고, 월폴 이후 휘그당 정치를 주도했다. 분열될 뻔한 휘그당의 유대를 유지하였고, 야당인 토리당에서도 인재를 등용하는 등 의회의 신뢰를 받으며 장기 집권했다. 1748년에는 엑스라샤펠 조약을 체결하고 오스트리아 왕위 계승 전쟁을 종결시켰다. 1754년 3월 6일에 현직 중에 사망했다. (ko) Henry Pelham (Londen, 25 september 1694 - Londen, 6 maart 1754) was een Brits Whig-politicus en eerste minister van Groot-Brittannië van 1743 tot zijn overlijden in 1754. In diezelfde periode was hij ook Chancellor of the Exchequer (minister van Financiën). Zijn broer Thomas zou hem opvolgen als eerste minister. (nl) Henry Pelham (ur. 25 września 1694 w Laughton w hrabstwie Sussex, zm. 6 marca 1754 w Londynie) – brytyjski polityk z partii wigów, premier Wielkiej Brytanii w latach 1743–1754. (pl) Henry Pelham (25 de setembro de 1694 – 6 de março de 1754) foi um político britânico whig, foi primeiro-ministro da Grã-Bretanha de 1743 até sua morte, em 1754. Era o irmão mais novo de Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1º Duque de Newcastle-upon-Tyne, que também foi primeiro-ministro. Entrou para o Parlamento em 1717, por . Durante seu governo, a Grã-Bretanha acabou por envolver-se na Guerra de Sucessão Austríaca, apesar do estilo pacificador de Pelham. Reestruturou a Marinha Real Britânica (Royal Navy), e introduziu o uso do calendário gregoriano em todo o reino. Pelham foi Primeiro Lorde do Tesouro, Chanceler do Tesouro e líder da Casa dos Comuns. (pt) Генрі Пелем (англ. Henry Pelham, 25 вересня 1694 — 6 березня 1754) — британський державний діяч, член партії вігів, 3-й прем'єр-міністр Великої Британії (обіймав посаду з 27 серпня 1743 року до своєї смерті). (uk) Henry Pelham, född 25 september 1694 i Laughton, East Sussex, död 6 mars 1754 i London, var en brittisk statsman, premiärminister från 14 februari 1743 till sin död omkring 10 år senare. Under Pelhams första år som premiärminister vilade den verkliga makten i kabinettet hos the Secretary of State for the Northern Department, John Carteret, 2:e baron Carteret. Pelhams officiella titlar var förste skattkammarlord, skattkammarkansler och ledare för underhuset. Pelham kom därefter att dela den egentliga makten som regeringens främste företrädare med sin broder, hertigen av Newcastle. (sv) Генри Пелэм (англ. Henry Pelham, 26 сентября [6 октября] 1694, Лоутон, Восточный Суссекс — 6 марта 1754[…] или 1754, Лондон) — британский государственный деятель, член партии вигов, премьер-министр Великобритании (занимал должность с 27 августа 1743 до своей смерти). (ru) 亨利·佩勒姆（英語：Henry Pelham，1694年9月25日－1754年3月6日），英國輝格黨政治家，曾任首相（1743年8月27日－1754年3月6日），任內逝世。繼任人為其長兄紐卡素公爵。 (zh) |
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هنري بلهام (بالإنجليزية: Henry Pelham) سياسي بريطاني (25 سبتمبر 1694-6 مارس 1754). تولى رئاسة الوزارة في بريطانيا من 27 أغسطس 1743 إلى 6 مارس 1754. هو الأخ الأصغر لتوماس بلهام هولز (دوق نيوكاسل). توفي أثناء فترة حكمه فخلفه أخوه دوق نيوكاسل. (ar) Henry Pelham (25. září 1694 – 6. březen 1754) byl britský státník a premiér od 27. srpna 1743 až do své smrti. Byl mladším bratrem Thomase Pelhhama-Hollese, který nastoupil do funkce předsedy britské vlády po něm. (cs) Henry Pelham (* 25. September 1694 in , Sussex; † 6. März 1754 in London) war Premierminister von Großbritannien vom 27. August 1743 bis zu seinem Tode. (de) Henry PELHAM (25a de septembro 1694 – 6a de marto 1754) estis brita ŭiga politikisto kaj ŝtatestro, kiu postenis kiel ĉefministro de Granda Britio el 27a de aŭgusto 1743 ĝis sia morto. Li estis la plej juna frato de Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1a Duko de Newcastle-upon-Tyne kiu sukcedis al Henry kiel ĉefministro. Li estis favora al paco rilate al la tiamaj eŭropaj militoj. (eo) Henry Pelham (25 septembre 1694 – 6 mars 1754) est un homme d'État britannique, membre du parti whig et qui fut Premier ministre de Grande-Bretagne de 1743 à sa mort. (fr) Ba pholaiteoir agus Phríomh-Aire na Ríochta Aontaithe é Henry Pelham a rugadh ar an 25 Meán Fómhair 1694 – 6 Márta 1754. (ga) ヘンリー・ペラム（英語: Henry Pelham PC FRS、1694年9月26日 - 1754年3月6日）は、イギリスの政治家。 1717年からホイッグ党の庶民院議員となり、ロバート・ウォルポール政権で閣僚職を務めた。1742年のウォルポール失脚後、反ウォルポール派の第2代カートレット男爵ジョン・カートレットとの権力闘争に勝利して1743年8月から首相を務め、ウォルポール後のホイッグ政治を主導した。分裂しかけていたホイッグ党の結束を維持し、野党トーリー党からの登用も行うなどして議会の信任を保ち続け、長期政権を築いた。1748年にはアーヘンの和約を締結してオーストリア継承戦争を終結させた。1754年3月6日に現職のまま死去。 同じくホイッグ党の首相である初代ニューカッスル公爵トマス・ペラム＝ホリスは兄である。 (ja) Henry Pelham (Laughton, 25 settembre 1694 – Londra, 6 marzo 1754) è stato un politico inglese.È stato Primo Ministro del Regno di Gran Bretagna dal 27 agosto 1743 al 6 marzo 1754. (it) 헨리 펠럼(Henry Pelham, PC, 1694년 9월 25일 - 1754년 3월 6일)은 영국의 정치인이다. 휘그당의 수상인 제1대 뉴캐슬 공작 토머스 펠럼홀스의 동생이다. 1717년에서 휘그당의 하원 의원이 되었고, 로버트 월폴 정권에서 각료직을 맡았다. 1742년 월폴이 실각한 후 반월폴파의 제2대 존 카터렛과의 권력 투쟁에서 승리하여 1743년 8월부터 총리로 재직했고, 월폴 이후 휘그당 정치를 주도했다. 분열될 뻔한 휘그당의 유대를 유지하였고, 야당인 토리당에서도 인재를 등용하는 등 의회의 신뢰를 받으며 장기 집권했다. 1748년에는 엑스라샤펠 조약을 체결하고 오스트리아 왕위 계승 전쟁을 종결시켰다. 1754년 3월 6일에 현직 중에 사망했다. (ko) Henry Pelham (Londen, 25 september 1694 - Londen, 6 maart 1754) was een Brits Whig-politicus en eerste minister van Groot-Brittannië van 1743 tot zijn overlijden in 1754. In diezelfde periode was hij ook Chancellor of the Exchequer (minister van Financiën). Zijn broer Thomas zou hem opvolgen als eerste minister. (nl) Henry Pelham (ur. 25 września 1694 w Laughton w hrabstwie Sussex, zm. 6 marca 1754 w Londynie) – brytyjski polityk z partii wigów, premier Wielkiej Brytanii w latach 1743–1754. (pl) Henry Pelham (25 de setembro de 1694 – 6 de março de 1754) foi um político britânico whig, foi primeiro-ministro da Grã-Bretanha de 1743 até sua morte, em 1754. Era o irmão mais novo de Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1º Duque de Newcastle-upon-Tyne, que também foi primeiro-ministro. Entrou para o Parlamento em 1717, por . Durante seu governo, a Grã-Bretanha acabou por envolver-se na Guerra de Sucessão Austríaca, apesar do estilo pacificador de Pelham. Reestruturou a Marinha Real Britânica (Royal Navy), e introduziu o uso do calendário gregoriano em todo o reino. Pelham foi Primeiro Lorde do Tesouro, Chanceler do Tesouro e líder da Casa dos Comuns. (pt) Генрі Пелем (англ. Henry Pelham, 25 вересня 1694 — 6 березня 1754) — британський державний діяч, член партії вігів, 3-й прем'єр-міністр Великої Британії (обіймав посаду з 27 серпня 1743 року до своєї смерті). (uk) Henry Pelham, född 25 september 1694 i Laughton, East Sussex, död 6 mars 1754 i London, var en brittisk statsman, premiärminister från 14 februari 1743 till sin död omkring 10 år senare. Under Pelhams första år som premiärminister vilade den verkliga makten i kabinettet hos the Secretary of State for the Northern Department, John Carteret, 2:e baron Carteret. Pelhams officiella titlar var förste skattkammarlord, skattkammarkansler och ledare för underhuset. Pelham kom därefter att dela den egentliga makten som regeringens främste företrädare med sin broder, hertigen av Newcastle. (sv) Генри Пелэм (англ. Henry Pelham, 26 сентября [6 октября] 1694, Лоутон, Восточный Суссекс — 6 марта 1754[…] или 1754, Лондон) — британский государственный деятель, член партии вигов, премьер-министр Великобритании (занимал должность с 27 августа 1743 до своей смерти). (ru) 亨利·佩勒姆（英語：Henry Pelham，1694年9月25日－1754年3月6日），英國輝格黨政治家，曾任首相（1743年8月27日－1754年3月6日），任內逝世。繼任人為其長兄紐卡素公爵。 (zh) Henry Pelham FRS (25 September 1694 – 6 March 1754) was a British Whig statesman who served as 3rd Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1743 until his death in 1754. He was the younger brother of Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle, who served in Pelham's government and succeeded him as prime minister. Pelham is generally considered to have been Britain's third prime minister, after Robert Walpole and the Earl of Wilmington. (en) Henry Pelham britainiar politikaria izan zen. Britainia Handiko lehen ministroa izan zen 1743tik hil zen arte. Newcastleko lehen dukearen anaia gazteena izan zen. Cambridge eta Oxfordeko unibertsitateetan ikasi zuen eta 1715ean esku hartu zuen jakobita eskoziarren aurka. 1717an Parlamentuan sartu zen. 1754 hil zen eta bere anaia izan zen bere oinordekoa lehen ministro gisa. * Datuak: Q244766 * Multimedia: Henry Pelham (eu) Henry Pelham (25 de septiembre de 1694 en , Sussex– 6 de marzo de 1754 en Londres) fue un estadista whig británico que se desempeñó como primer ministro de Gran Bretaña desde 1743 hasta su muerte en 1754. Era el hermano menor de Thomas Pelham-Holles, primer duque de Newcastle, quien sirvió en el gobierno de Pelham y lo sucedió como primer ministro. En general, se considera que Pelham fue el tercer primer ministro de Gran Bretaña, después de Robert Walpole y el conde de Wilmington. (es) |
| rdfs:label |
Henry Pelham (en) هنري بلهام (ar) Henry Pelham (cs) Henry Pelham (de) Henry Pelham (eo) Henry Pelham (es) Henry Pelham (eu) Henry Pelham (ga) Henry Pelham (fr) Henry Pelham (it) 헨리 펠럼 (ko) ヘンリー・ペラム (ja) Henry Pelham (pl) Henry Pelham (nl) Henry Pelham (pt) Пелэм, Генри (ru) Henry Pelham (sv) Генрі Пелем (uk) 亨利·佩勒姆 (zh) |
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| is dbp:after of |
dbr:Samuel_Sandys,_1st_Baron_Sandys dbr:Charles_Robartes,_2nd_Earl_of_Radnor dbr:James_Butler_(1680–1741) dbr:Charles_Stanhope_(1673–1760) dbr:Charles_Sackville,_2nd_Duke_of_Dorset dbr:Spencer_Compton,_1st_Earl_of_Wilmington |
| is dbp:afterElection of |
dbr:1747_British_general_election |
| is dbp:before of |
dbr:Andrew_Wilkinson_(British_politician) dbr:Sir_William_Gage,_7th_Baronet dbr:John_Jewkes_(MP) dbr:James_Butler_(1680–1741) dbr:Charles_Sackville,_2nd_Duke_of_Dorset dbr:Thomas_Winnington_(1696–1746) dbr:Sir_William_Strickland,_4th_Baronet dbr:William_Lee_(English_judge) dbr:Philip_Yorke,_1st_Earl_of_Hardwicke |
| is dbp:beforeElection of |
dbr:1747_British_general_election |
| is dbp:caption of |
dbr:Broad_Bottom_ministry |
| is dbp:leader of |
dbr:1747_British_general_election |
| is dbp:minister of |
dbr:Carteret_ministry dbr:Broad_Bottom_ministry dbr:Walpole_ministry |
| is dbp:predecessor of |
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| is dbp:primeminister of |
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| is dbp:subject of |
dbr:List_of_English_Heritage_blue_plaques_in_the_City_of_Westminster |
| is dbp:successor of |
dbr:Samuel_Sandys,_1st_Baron_Sandys dbr:Spencer_Compton,_1st_Earl_of_Wilmington |
| is dbp:with of |
dbr:James_Butler_(1680–1741) |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Henry_Pelham |
