Josef Wurmheller (original) (raw)

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Josef „Sepp“ Wurmheller (* 4. Mai 1917 in Hausham; † 22. Juni 1944 bei Alençon, Nordfrankreich) war ein deutscher Luftwaffenoffizier und Jagdflieger im Zweiten Weltkrieg.

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dbo:abstract Josef „Sepp“ Wurmheller (* 4. Mai 1917 in Hausham; † 22. Juni 1944 bei Alençon, Nordfrankreich) war ein deutscher Luftwaffenoffizier und Jagdflieger im Zweiten Weltkrieg. (de) Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller (4 May 1917 – 22 June 1944) was a German Luftwaffe pilot during World War II, a fighter ace credited with 102 enemy aircraft shot down in over 300 combat missions. He claimed the majority of his aerial victories over the Western Front, and nine over the Eastern Front. Of his 93 victories over the Western Allies, at least 18–20 were four-engined bombers and 56 were against Supermarine Spitfire fighters. Born in Hausham, Wurmheller was a glider pilot in his youth, and volunteered for military service in the Luftwaffe of Nazi Germany in 1937. Following flight training he was posted to Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53—53rd Fighter Wing) in 1939. He claimed his first aerial victory on the Western Front on 30 September 1939, a phase of World War II dubbed the Phoney War. He then served as a flight instructor before returning to JG 53 for the Battle of Britain. In June 1941 he participated in Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union. He was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 4 September 1941 after 32 victories. Following another tour as fighter pilot instructor, he was posted to Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen" (JG 2—2nd Fighter Wing) operating on the Channel Front. Wurmheller claimed seven aerial victories during the Dieppe Raid on 19 August 1942 and after his 67th victory was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves on 1 October 1942. In April 1943, Wurmheller was appointed Staffelkapitän (squadron leader) of 9. Staffel (9th squadron) of JG 2 "Richthofen". On 8 June 1944, two days after the Allied Invasion of Normandy, he was given command of III. Gruppe (3rd group) of JG 2 "Richthofen". He and his wingman were killed in a mid-air collision during combat near Alençon, France, on 22 June 1944. Wurmheller was posthumously promoted to Major (major) and was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords on 24 October 1944. (en) Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller (4 mai 1917-18 juin 1944) était un pilote de chasse allemand durant la Deuxième Guerre mondiale. Avec 102 victoires au compteur, dont 93 sur le front Ouest occidental, il est l'un des meilleurs pilotes de la Luftwaffe sur ce théâtre d'opération. Il se distingua tout particulièrement lors du débarquement de Dieppe et reçut après sa mort le grade de Major à titre posthume, ainsi que la croix de chevalier de la croix de fer avec feuilles de chêne et glaives. (fr) ヨーゼフ・"ゼップ"・ヴュルムヘラー(Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller、1917年5月4日 - 1944年6月22日)は、ドイツ空軍の軍人。 少佐。第二次世界大戦で102機を撃墜したエース・パイロットであり、その戦功から柏葉・剣付騎士鉄十字章を追贈された。 (ja) Josef "Sepp" Würmheller (Hausham, 4 de maio de 1917 — Alençon, 22 de junho de 1944) foi um piloto alemão da Luftwaffe durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Voou em mais de 300 missões de combate, nas quais abateu 102 aeronaves inimigas (entre as quais 20 bombardeiros quadrimotores e 56 caças Spitfire), o que fez dele um ás da aviação. Antes de se tornar num piloto foi mineiro, tendo conseguido juntar dinheiro para frequentar aulas de pilotagem de planadores e, mais tarde, aeronaves motorizadas. Foi um dos maiores ases da frente ocidental. Nascido em Hausham, Wurmheller foi piloto de planador na sua juventude e se ofereceu para o serviço militar na Luftwaffe da Alemanha Nazista em 1937. Após o treinamento de voo, ele foi destacado para a Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53) em 1939. Ele reivindicou a sua primeira vitória aérea na Frente Ocidental em 30 de setembro de 1939, uma fase da Segunda Guerra Mundial conhecida como Guerra de Mentira. Ele então serviu como instrutor de voo antes de retornar à JG 53 para a Batalha da Grã-Bretanha. Em junho de 1941, ele participou na Operação Barbarossa, a invasão alemã da União Soviética. Ele foi condecorado com a Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro no dia 4 de setembro de 1941 após 32 vitórias. Após outra turnê como instrutor de piloto de caça, ele foi destacado para a Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen" (JG 2) que operava na Frente do Canal. Wurmheller conquistou sete vitórias aéreas durante a Batalha de Dieppe a 19 de agosto de 1942 e, após a sua 67.ª vitória, recebeu a Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro com Folhas de Carvalho no dia 1 de outubro de 1942. Em abril de 1943 foi nomeado Staffelkapitän (líder do esquadrão) do 9. Staffel (9.º esquadrão) da JG 2 "Richthofen". No dia 8 de junho de 1944, dois dias após a invasão aliada da Normandia, recebeu o comando do III. Gruppe (3.º grupo) da JG 2 "Richthofen". Ele e o seu asa foram mortos numa colisão aérea durante um combate perto de Alençon, em França, no dia 22 de junho de 1944. Wurmheller foi postumamente promovido a Major e foi condecorado a Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro com Folhas de Carvalho e Espadas no dia 24 de outubro 1944. (pt) Йозеф Вурмхеллер (нем. Josef Wurmheller; 4 мая 1917, Хаусхам, Бавария — 22 июня 1944, Алансон, Нижняя Нормандия) — немецкий военный летчик-ас во времена Третьего Рейха. Майор (1944) Люфтваффе. Кавалер Рыцарского креста Железного креста с дубовыми листьями и мечами (посмертно, 1944). В воздушных боях одержал 102 воздушные победы. Погиб в бою 22 июня 1944. (ru) Йозеф Вурмгеллер (нім. Josef Wurmheller; нар. 4 травня 1917, Гаусгам, Баварія — пом. 22 червня 1944, Алансон, Нижня Нормандія) — німецький льотчик-ас винищувальної авіації, майор люфтваффе. Кавалер Лицарського хреста Залізного хреста з дубовим листям і мечами. (uk)
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dbp:caption Josef Wurmheller (en)
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dbp:name Josef Wurmheller (en)
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rdfs:comment Josef „Sepp“ Wurmheller (* 4. Mai 1917 in Hausham; † 22. Juni 1944 bei Alençon, Nordfrankreich) war ein deutscher Luftwaffenoffizier und Jagdflieger im Zweiten Weltkrieg. (de) Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller (4 mai 1917-18 juin 1944) était un pilote de chasse allemand durant la Deuxième Guerre mondiale. Avec 102 victoires au compteur, dont 93 sur le front Ouest occidental, il est l'un des meilleurs pilotes de la Luftwaffe sur ce théâtre d'opération. Il se distingua tout particulièrement lors du débarquement de Dieppe et reçut après sa mort le grade de Major à titre posthume, ainsi que la croix de chevalier de la croix de fer avec feuilles de chêne et glaives. (fr) ヨーゼフ・"ゼップ"・ヴュルムヘラー(Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller、1917年5月4日 - 1944年6月22日)は、ドイツ空軍の軍人。 少佐。第二次世界大戦で102機を撃墜したエース・パイロットであり、その戦功から柏葉・剣付騎士鉄十字章を追贈された。 (ja) Йозеф Вурмхеллер (нем. Josef Wurmheller; 4 мая 1917, Хаусхам, Бавария — 22 июня 1944, Алансон, Нижняя Нормандия) — немецкий военный летчик-ас во времена Третьего Рейха. Майор (1944) Люфтваффе. Кавалер Рыцарского креста Железного креста с дубовыми листьями и мечами (посмертно, 1944). В воздушных боях одержал 102 воздушные победы. Погиб в бою 22 июня 1944. (ru) Йозеф Вурмгеллер (нім. Josef Wurmheller; нар. 4 травня 1917, Гаусгам, Баварія — пом. 22 червня 1944, Алансон, Нижня Нормандія) — німецький льотчик-ас винищувальної авіації, майор люфтваффе. Кавалер Лицарського хреста Залізного хреста з дубовим листям і мечами. (uk) Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller (4 May 1917 – 22 June 1944) was a German Luftwaffe pilot during World War II, a fighter ace credited with 102 enemy aircraft shot down in over 300 combat missions. He claimed the majority of his aerial victories over the Western Front, and nine over the Eastern Front. Of his 93 victories over the Western Allies, at least 18–20 were four-engined bombers and 56 were against Supermarine Spitfire fighters. (en) Josef "Sepp" Würmheller (Hausham, 4 de maio de 1917 — Alençon, 22 de junho de 1944) foi um piloto alemão da Luftwaffe durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Voou em mais de 300 missões de combate, nas quais abateu 102 aeronaves inimigas (entre as quais 20 bombardeiros quadrimotores e 56 caças Spitfire), o que fez dele um ás da aviação. Antes de se tornar num piloto foi mineiro, tendo conseguido juntar dinheiro para frequentar aulas de pilotagem de planadores e, mais tarde, aeronaves motorizadas. Foi um dos maiores ases da frente ocidental. (pt)
rdfs:label Josef Wurmheller (de) Josef Wurmheller (fr) Josef Wurmheller (en) ヨーゼフ・ヴュルムヘラー (ja) Josef Würmheller (pt) Вурмхеллер, Йозеф (ru) Йозеф Вурмгеллер (uk)
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