| dbo:abstract |
Jagdgeschwader 53 (zkr.: JG 53, přezdívka: „Pik As“; ~ stíhací eskadra 53) byla stíhací eskadra německé Luftwaffe za druhé světové války. Nasazena byla především v bojích v západní Evropě, například v bitvě o Francii nebo bitvě o Británii a dále v oblasti Středozemního moře. JG 53, jejíž vznik se datuje do roku 1937, byla velmi dobře známa pod přezdívkou „Pik As“ (česky: Pikové eso) a jednalo se o jednu z nejstarších německých stíhacích eskader nasazených ve 2. světové válce. JG 53 létala během války se stroji Messerschmitt Bf 109 různých vývojových verzí. (cs) Das Jagdgeschwader 53 war ein Verband der deutschen Luftwaffe im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Es entstand am 1. Mai 1939 durch die Umbenennung des Jagdgeschwaders 133.Das Standardflugzeug der Einheit war die Bf 109.Durch einen Vorschlag von Geschwaderkommodore Hans Klein bekam das Geschwader statt vieler einzelner Gruppen- und Staffelabzeichen nur ein Geschwaderabzeichen, das Pik As. Die bekanntesten Angehörigen dieser Einheit waren Werner Mölders und Franz von Werra. (de) Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53) was a Luftwaffe fighter-wing of World War II. It operated in Western Europe and in the Mediterranean.Jagdgeschwader 53 - or as it was better known, the "Pik As" (Ace of Spades) Geschwader - was one of the oldest German fighter units of World War II with its origins going back to 1937. JG 53 flew the various models of the Messerschmitt Bf 109 throughout World War II. (en) La Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53) (53e escadre de chasse), surnommée « Pik As » (As de Pique) est une escadre de chasse de la Luftwaffe durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Active de 1939 à 1945, l'unité était dédiée aux missions de supériorité aérienne et connue le succès au-dessus de l'Europe de l'Ouest comme en URSS, mais se distingua surtout par sa longue présence en Méditerranée sur les fronts maltais, tunisien, sicilien et italien. (fr) Il Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53 - 53º stormo caccia), soprannominato Pik-As (Asso di picche), fu un reparto aereo della Luftwaffe, l'aeronautica militare tedesca, attivo dal 1939 al 1945. L'unico tipo di velivolo impiegato dallo stormo fu il Messerschmitt Bf 109. (it) Jagdgeschwader 53 Pik As (spader ess), var en tysk jaktflottilj under andra världskriget. Geschwadern var en av Luftwaffes äldsta och kunde räkna sitt ursprung så långt tillbaka som till 1937. Under kriget var JG 53 större delen av tiden stationerad i västra Europa och vid medelhavskusten. I juli 1940 blev igenkänningstecknet (spader ess) kommenderat att övermålas med ett "skammens röda band" eftersom det framkommit att JG 53:s Kommandeur Oberstleutnant Hans-Jürgen von Cramon-Taubadel var gift med en judinna. I slutet av månaden blev planens motorhuvar övermålade med gul färg för att lättare kunna kännas igen, men det röda bandet skulle vara kvar (sv) A Jagdgeschwader 53 Pik As foi uma unidade aérea da Luftwaffe durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. (pt) Jagdgeschwader 53 «Pik As» (JG 53) (53-я истребительная эскадра «Пиковый туз») — эскадра истребителей люфтваффе. Действовала на многих театрах Европейской части Второй мировой войны, в частности Западный фронт, Восточный фронт, Средиземноморский театр. Всего за годы войны эскадра потеряла около 600 пилотов и 241 человека наземного персонала погибшими. (ru) 53-тя винищувальна ескадра «Виновий туз» (нім. Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53) «Pik As») — винищувальна ескадра Люфтваффе за часів Другої світової війни. Одне з найстаріших формувань військово-повітряних сил Вермахту діяло практично на усіх театрах війни. (uk) 第53战斗机联队（德語：Jagdgeschwader 53，縮寫 JG 53），是隶属于纳粹德国空军的战斗机作战单位，常被稱為「黑桃A」（Pik As）。它在所有的德国战区服役，从西欧到东线，从挪威的北部高地到地中海。 (zh) |
| dbo:activeYearsEndYear |
1945-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:activeYearsStartYear |
1939-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:country |
dbr:Nazi_Germany |
| dbo:militaryUnitSize |
Air Force Wing |
| dbo:role |
Air superiority |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Jagdgeschwader_53.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:type |
dbr:Fighter_Aircraft |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink |
https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=bFbUVQNeSwoC |
| dbo:wikiPageID |
7858248 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength |
18462 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID |
1085948835 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbr:Rolf_Pingel dbr:Romania dbr:Royal_Air_Force dbr:Battle_of_Britain dbr:Battle_of_France dbr:Battle_of_Stalingrad dbr:Hungary dbr:Julius_Meimberg dbr:VE_Day dbr:Vienna dbr:Defense_of_the_Reich dbc:Military_units_and_formations_disestablished_in_1945 dbc:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_1939 dbr:Comiso dbr:Condor_Legion dbr:Franz_Götz_(pilot) dbr:Franz_von_Werra dbr:Friedrich-Karl_"Tutti"_Müller dbr:Gerhard_Michalski dbr:Luftflotte_2 dbr:Luftwaffe dbr:Lydia_Litvyak dbr:Malta dbr:Malta_convoys dbr:Stalingrad dbr:Stab_(Luftwaffe_designation) dbr:Bruno_Loerzer dbr:Caucasus dbr:Walter_Zellot dbr:Werner_Junck dbr:Werner_Mölders dbr:Wilhelm_Crinius dbr:Air_superiority dbr:Albert_Kesselring dbr:Amet-khan_Sultan dbr:Air_Ministry dbr:Czechoslovakia dbr:Eastern_Front_(World_War_II) dbr:Erich_Hartmann dbr:Fighter_Aircraft dbr:Fighter_aircraft dbr:North_Africa dbr:Pantelleria dbr:Soviet_Air_Defence_Forces dbr:Luftflotte_4 dbr:Günther_Freiherr_von_Maltzahn dbr:Hans-Karl_Mayer dbr:Hans_Röhrig dbr:Helmut_Bennemann dbr:Helmut_Lipfert dbr:Hermann_Göring dbr:Ivan_Stepanenko dbc:Fighter_wings_of_the_Luftwaffe_1933-1945 dbr:Junkers_Ju_87 dbr:Karl-Heinz_Schnell dbr:Supermarine_Spitfire dbr:Ploiești dbr:Soviet_Air_Forces dbr:Gruppenkommandeur dbr:Kurt_Ubben dbr:Messerschmitt_Bf_109 dbr:Mikhail_Baranov dbr:Operation_Barbarossa dbr:Operation_Market_Garden dbr:Operation_Overlord dbr:Operation_Torch dbr:Wolf-Dietrich_Wilcke dbr:World_War_II dbr:Herbert_Kaminski dbr:Jürgen_Harder dbr:Armee_de_l'Air dbr:Heinz_Bretnütz dbr:Mediterranean dbr:JG_52 dbr:Yak-1 dbr:Yak-7 dbr:Hans_Klein_(aviator) dbr:JG_77 dbr:Operation_Blau dbr:Fw_189 dbr:JG_3 dbr:Ilyushin_Il-2_Shturmovik dbr:Wing_(air_force_unit) dbr:File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-468-1404-2...lugzeuge_Me_109_auf_Feldflugplatz.jpg dbr:File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-337-0036-0..._Westen,_Feldflugplatz_mit_Me_109.jpg |
| dbp:commons |
y (en) |
| dbp:commonsSearch |
Category:Jagdgeschwader 53 (en) |
| dbp:dates |
1939 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:imageSize |
200 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:nickname |
Pik As (en) |
| dbp:portal |
Aviation (en) Military of Germany (en) World War II (en) |
| dbp:role |
dbr:Air_superiority |
| dbp:size |
Air Force Wing (en) |
| dbp:type |
dbr:Fighter_Aircraft |
| dbp:unitName |
Jagdgeschwader 53 (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:* dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Flag dbt:ISBN dbt:Infobox_military_unit dbt:KIA dbt:More_citations_needed dbt:Refbegin dbt:Refend dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn dbt:Subject_bar dbt:TOC_limit dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Luftwaffe dbt:Jagdgeschwader_of_the_Luftwaffe |
| dbp:wordnet_type |
http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-unit-noun-3 |
| dct:subject |
dbc:Military_units_and_formations_disestablished_in_1945 dbc:Military_units_and_formations_established_in_1939 dbc:Fighter_wings_of_the_Luftwaffe_1933-1945 |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Luftwaffe |
| rdf:type |
owl:Thing schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson dbo:Agent wikidata:Q176799 wikidata:Q24229398 wikidata:Q43229 yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsDisestablishedIn1945 yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsEstablishedIn1939 yago:WikicatMilitaryUnitsAndFormationsOfGermanyInWorldWarII dbo:MilitaryPerson yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Group100031264 yago:MilitaryUnit108198398 yago:Organization108008335 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:MilitaryUnit dbo:Organisation yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:Unit108189659 umbel-rc:Troop_MilitaryUnit |
| rdfs:comment |
Jagdgeschwader 53 (zkr.: JG 53, přezdívka: „Pik As“; ~ stíhací eskadra 53) byla stíhací eskadra německé Luftwaffe za druhé světové války. Nasazena byla především v bojích v západní Evropě, například v bitvě o Francii nebo bitvě o Británii a dále v oblasti Středozemního moře. JG 53, jejíž vznik se datuje do roku 1937, byla velmi dobře známa pod přezdívkou „Pik As“ (česky: Pikové eso) a jednalo se o jednu z nejstarších německých stíhacích eskader nasazených ve 2. světové válce. JG 53 létala během války se stroji Messerschmitt Bf 109 různých vývojových verzí. (cs) Das Jagdgeschwader 53 war ein Verband der deutschen Luftwaffe im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Es entstand am 1. Mai 1939 durch die Umbenennung des Jagdgeschwaders 133.Das Standardflugzeug der Einheit war die Bf 109.Durch einen Vorschlag von Geschwaderkommodore Hans Klein bekam das Geschwader statt vieler einzelner Gruppen- und Staffelabzeichen nur ein Geschwaderabzeichen, das Pik As. Die bekanntesten Angehörigen dieser Einheit waren Werner Mölders und Franz von Werra. (de) Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53) was a Luftwaffe fighter-wing of World War II. It operated in Western Europe and in the Mediterranean.Jagdgeschwader 53 - or as it was better known, the "Pik As" (Ace of Spades) Geschwader - was one of the oldest German fighter units of World War II with its origins going back to 1937. JG 53 flew the various models of the Messerschmitt Bf 109 throughout World War II. (en) La Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53) (53e escadre de chasse), surnommée « Pik As » (As de Pique) est une escadre de chasse de la Luftwaffe durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Active de 1939 à 1945, l'unité était dédiée aux missions de supériorité aérienne et connue le succès au-dessus de l'Europe de l'Ouest comme en URSS, mais se distingua surtout par sa longue présence en Méditerranée sur les fronts maltais, tunisien, sicilien et italien. (fr) Il Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53 - 53º stormo caccia), soprannominato Pik-As (Asso di picche), fu un reparto aereo della Luftwaffe, l'aeronautica militare tedesca, attivo dal 1939 al 1945. L'unico tipo di velivolo impiegato dallo stormo fu il Messerschmitt Bf 109. (it) A Jagdgeschwader 53 Pik As foi uma unidade aérea da Luftwaffe durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. (pt) Jagdgeschwader 53 «Pik As» (JG 53) (53-я истребительная эскадра «Пиковый туз») — эскадра истребителей люфтваффе. Действовала на многих театрах Европейской части Второй мировой войны, в частности Западный фронт, Восточный фронт, Средиземноморский театр. Всего за годы войны эскадра потеряла около 600 пилотов и 241 человека наземного персонала погибшими. (ru) 53-тя винищувальна ескадра «Виновий туз» (нім. Jagdgeschwader 53 (JG 53) «Pik As») — винищувальна ескадра Люфтваффе за часів Другої світової війни. Одне з найстаріших формувань військово-повітряних сил Вермахту діяло практично на усіх театрах війни. (uk) 第53战斗机联队（德語：Jagdgeschwader 53，縮寫 JG 53），是隶属于纳粹德国空军的战斗机作战单位，常被稱為「黑桃A」（Pik As）。它在所有的德国战区服役，从西欧到东线，从挪威的北部高地到地中海。 (zh) Jagdgeschwader 53 Pik As (spader ess), var en tysk jaktflottilj under andra världskriget. Geschwadern var en av Luftwaffes äldsta och kunde räkna sitt ursprung så långt tillbaka som till 1937. Under kriget var JG 53 större delen av tiden stationerad i västra Europa och vid medelhavskusten. (sv) |
| rdfs:label |
Jagdgeschwader 53 (cs) Jagdgeschwader 53 (de) Jagdgeschwader 53 (en) Jagdgeschwader 53 (it) Jagdgeschwader 53 (fr) Jagdgeschwader 53 (pt) Jagdgeschwader 53 (ru) Jagdgeschwader 53 (sv) Jagdgeschwader 53 (uk) 第53战斗机联队 (纳粹德国) (zh) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Jagdgeschwader 53 yago-res:Jagdgeschwader 53 wikidata:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-bg:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-cs:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-de:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-fr:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-it:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-pt:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-ru:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-sl:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-sv:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-uk:Jagdgeschwader 53 dbpedia-zh:Jagdgeschwader 53 https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4mZAz |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Jagdgeschwader_53?oldid=1085948835&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101..._Westen,_Feldflugplatz_mit_Me_109.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101...lugzeuge_Me_109_auf_Feldflugplatz.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Jagdgeschwader_53.svg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf |
wikipedia-en:Jagdgeschwader_53 |
| foaf:name |
Jagdgeschwader 53 (en) |
| foaf:nick |
Pik As ("Ace of Spades") (en) |
| is dbo:militaryUnit of |
dbr:Rolf_Pingel dbr:Rudolf_Ehrenberger dbr:Fritz_Dinger dbr:Werner_Stumpf dbr:Alexander_Preinfalk dbr:Alfred_Franke dbr:Eduard_Isken dbr:Erich_Schmidt_(pilot) dbr:Hans-Karl_Mayer dbr:Hans_von_Hahn dbr:Herbert_Broennle dbr:Herbert_Schramm dbr:Klaus_Quaet-Faslem |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of |
dbr:JG_53 |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of |
dbr:Prince_Christoph_of_Hesse dbr:Quartier_Mangin dbr:Robert_Stanford_Tuck dbr:Rolf_Pingel dbr:Rudolf_Ehrenberger dbr:Battle_of_Britain_Day dbr:Battle_of_Gela_(1943) dbr:Battle_of_Sedan_(1940) dbr:Billy_Drake dbr:David_Moore_Crook dbr:All_American_(aircraft) dbr:Josef_Wurmheller dbr:Josef_Zwernemann dbr:Julius_Meimberg dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(Ba–Bm) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(Bn–Bz) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(D) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(E) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(F) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(G) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(Ha–Hm) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(L) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(M) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(N) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(R) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(Sa–Schr) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(Schu–Sz) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(T) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(W) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(X–Z) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cro...pients_of_the_Luftwaffe_fighter_force dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_with_Oak_Leaves_recipients_(1942) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_with_Oak_Leaves_recipients_(1945) dbr:List_of_aerial_victories_claimed_by_Erich_Hartmann dbr:Rennes–Saint-Jacques_Airport dbr:Vannes_Airport dbr:Index_of_World_War_II_articles_(J) dbr:Jagdgeschwader dbr:Frank_Reginald_Carey dbr:Franz_Götz_(pilot) dbr:Franz_Schieß dbr:Friedrich-Karl_"Tutti"_Müller dbr:Friedrich_Geisshardt dbr:Fritz_Dinger dbr:Gerhard_Michalski dbr:German_order_of_battle_for_the_invasion_of_Poland dbr:Gordon_Gollob dbr:Operation_Husky_order_of_battle dbr:Order_of_battle_for_the_Leningrad_strategic_defensive_operation dbr:Lockheed_P-38_Lightning dbr:Lydia_Litvyak dbr:Siege_of_Malta_(World_War_II) dbr:Siegfried_Simsch dbr:Zerstörergeschwader_76 dbr:March_1913 dbr:Bruno_Loerzer dbr:Trier_Air_Base dbr:Walter_Zellot dbr:Werner_Junck dbr:Werner_Mölders dbr:Werner_Schröer dbr:Werner_Stumpf dbr:Western_Front_(Soviet_Union) dbr:Wiesbaden dbr:Wilhelm_Crinius dbr:Adlertag dbr:Adolf_Galland dbr:Adolf_Glunz dbr:Aerial_warfare_during_Operation_Barbarossa dbr:Alexander_Preinfalk dbr:Alfred_Franke dbr:Alfred_Grislawski dbr:Curtiss_P-36_Hawk dbr:Edmund_Roßmann dbr:Eduard_Isken dbr:Eric_Lock dbr:Erich_Hartmann dbr:Erich_Schmidt_(pilot) dbr:No._81_Squadron_RAF dbr:German_and_Allied_order_of_battle_for_Operation_Bodenplatte dbr:German_fortification_of_Guernsey dbr:Kanalkrankheit dbr:Supermarine_Spitfire_operational_history dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(C) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_recipients_(I) dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cro...pients_of_the_Luftwaffe_fighter_force dbr:List_of_Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross_with_Oak_Leaves_recipients_(1940–1941) dbr:Luftwaffe_order_of_battle_August_1940 dbr:Griesheim_Airport dbr:Gustav_Rödel dbr:Günther_Freiherr_von_Maltzahn dbr:Günther_Specht dbr:Hans-Joachim_Marseille dbr:Hans-Karl_Mayer dbr:Hans_Klein dbr:Hans_Röhrig dbr:Hans_von_Hahn dbr:Heinz-Edgar_Berres dbr:Heinz_Golinski dbr:Helmut_Bennemann dbr:Helmut_Lipfert dbr:Helmut_Wick dbr:Herbert_Broennle dbr:Herbert_Schramm dbr:Jagdgeschwader_2 dbr:Jagdgeschwader_26 dbr:Jagdgeschwader_27 dbr:Archie_McKellar dbr:Joachim_Kirschner dbr:Johannes_Steinhoff dbr:John_Curchin dbr:La_Sebala_Airfield dbr:Le_Mans_Airfield dbr:Klaus_Quaet-Faslem dbr:Kurt_Brändle dbr:Kurt_Bühligen dbr:Kurt_Ubben dbr:Metz-Frescaty_Air_Base dbr:Neuhausen_ob_Eck_Airfield dbr:Operation_Bodenplatte dbr:Operation_Flax dbr:Operation_Paula dbr:Operation_Southwind dbr:Wolf-Dietrich_Wilcke dbr:Wolf-Udo_Ettel dbr:Wolfgang_Lippert_(pilot) dbr:Wolfgang_Tonne dbr:List_of_surviving_Messerschmitt_Bf_109s dbr:JG_53 |
| is dbp:commands of |
dbr:Fritz_Dinger |
| is dbp:unit of |
dbr:Rolf_Pingel dbr:Rudolf_Ehrenberger dbr:Fritz_Dinger dbr:Werner_Stumpf dbr:Alexander_Preinfalk dbr:Alfred_Franke dbr:Eduard_Isken dbr:Erich_Schmidt_(pilot) dbr:Hans-Karl_Mayer dbr:Hans_von_Hahn dbr:Herbert_Broennle dbr:Herbert_Schramm dbr:Klaus_Quaet-Faslem |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Jagdgeschwader_53 |
