Ndabaningi Sithole (original) (raw)
Ndabaningi Sithole (* 31. Juli 1920 in bei Bulawayo, Südrhodesien; † 12. Dezember 2000 in Philadelphia, USA) war ein simbabwischer methodistischer Pastor und einer der wichtigsten politischen Exponenten der Befreiungsbewegung der Bantu in Simbabwe. Er gründete 1963 die Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) und verbrachte nach dem Verbot der ZANU 1964 zehn Jahre im Gefängnis. Nach der Spaltung der ZANU entlang der Stammesgrenzen führte er die gemäßigte . 1978 wurde er Mitglied der Übergangsregierung.
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| dbo:abstract | Ndabaningi Sithole (* 31. Juli 1920 in bei Bulawayo, Südrhodesien; † 12. Dezember 2000 in Philadelphia, USA) war ein simbabwischer methodistischer Pastor und einer der wichtigsten politischen Exponenten der Befreiungsbewegung der Bantu in Simbabwe. Er gründete 1963 die Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) und verbrachte nach dem Verbot der ZANU 1964 zehn Jahre im Gefängnis. Nach der Spaltung der ZANU entlang der Stammesgrenzen führte er die gemäßigte . 1978 wurde er Mitglied der Übergangsregierung. (de) Ndabaningi Sithole fue un escritor, pastor congregacionalista y político de Zimbabue, uno de los fundadores el 1 de julio de 1963 de la Unión Nacional Africana de Zimbabue (ZANU), organización que se opuso al gobierno de la República de Rodesia, y pasó en prisión 10 años. (es) Ndabaningi Sithole (21 July 1920 – 12 December 2000) founded the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU), a militant organisation that opposed the government of Rhodesia, in July 1963. Sithole was a progeny of a Ndau father and a Ndebele mother. He also worked as a United Church of Christ in Zimbabwe (UCCZ) minister. He spent 10 years in prison after the government banned ZANU. A rift along tribal lines split ZANU in 1975, and he lost the 1980 elections to Robert Mugabe. (en) Ndabaningi Sithole è stato un politico zimbabwese.Egli fondò nel luglio 1963 il partito ZANU, organizzazione militante di opposizione al governo della Rhodesia. Membro del gruppo etnico Ndau, fu anche un pastore metodista. Passò 10 anni in carcere dopo che lo ZANU fu dichiarato fuori legge. Una spaccatura di origine tribale provocò una scissione all'interno del partito nel 1975, e nel 1980 Sithole perse le elezioni contro Robert Mugabe. Anche se non è spesso nominato tra le figure principali della politica dello Zimbabwe, negli anni precedenti l'indipendenza il suo ruolo è stato fondamentale. (it) Ндабанинги Ситоле (англ. Ndabaningi Sithole; 31 июля 1920, , Северный Матабелеленд, Южная Родезия — 12 декабря 2000, Филадельфия, Пенсильвания, США) — родезийский и зимбабвийский методистский пастор и политик. Активный участник антиколониальной борьбы, один из основателей Зимбабвийского африканского национального союза. Подвергался преследованиям при режиме белого меньшинства. В конце 1970-х выступал за политический компромисс с Родезийским фронтом. В независимом Зимбабве находился в оппозиции режиму Роберта Мугабе, был осуждён на политическом процессе. Скончался в эмиграции. (ru) Ndabaningi Sithole (31 de julho de 1920 — 12 de dezembro de 2000) foi um pastor metodista e político do Zimbábue, um dos fundadores da Zimbabwe African National Union ("União Nacional Africana do Zimbábue"), organização militante que se opôs ao governo da Rodésia, em julho de 1963. Membro do grupo étnico ndau, passou 10 anos encarcerado depois do governo rodesiano ter banido a ZANU. Uma disputa no partido de acordo com divisões étnicas rachou o partido em 1975, e Sithole acabou sendo derrotado, nas realizadas em 1980, por Robert Mugabe. (pt) Ndabaningi Sithole, född 31 juli 1920 i , , Rhodesia (nuvarande Zimbabwe), död 12 december 2000 i Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, var en svart nationalistledare i Rhodesia, det nuvarande Zimbabwe. (sv) 纳达巴尼基·西索尔（英語：Ndabaningi Sithole，1920年7月21日－2000年12月12日），津巴布韦的政治家、牧师，积极投身民族解放运动，1963年参与组建“”，罗伯特·穆加贝统治时期遭到“政治冷冻”流放海外。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Ndabaningi Sithole (* 31. Juli 1920 in bei Bulawayo, Südrhodesien; † 12. Dezember 2000 in Philadelphia, USA) war ein simbabwischer methodistischer Pastor und einer der wichtigsten politischen Exponenten der Befreiungsbewegung der Bantu in Simbabwe. Er gründete 1963 die Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) und verbrachte nach dem Verbot der ZANU 1964 zehn Jahre im Gefängnis. Nach der Spaltung der ZANU entlang der Stammesgrenzen führte er die gemäßigte . 1978 wurde er Mitglied der Übergangsregierung. (de) Ndabaningi Sithole fue un escritor, pastor congregacionalista y político de Zimbabue, uno de los fundadores el 1 de julio de 1963 de la Unión Nacional Africana de Zimbabue (ZANU), organización que se opuso al gobierno de la República de Rodesia, y pasó en prisión 10 años. (es) Ndabaningi Sithole (21 July 1920 – 12 December 2000) founded the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU), a militant organisation that opposed the government of Rhodesia, in July 1963. Sithole was a progeny of a Ndau father and a Ndebele mother. He also worked as a United Church of Christ in Zimbabwe (UCCZ) minister. He spent 10 years in prison after the government banned ZANU. A rift along tribal lines split ZANU in 1975, and he lost the 1980 elections to Robert Mugabe. (en) Ndabaningi Sithole è stato un politico zimbabwese.Egli fondò nel luglio 1963 il partito ZANU, organizzazione militante di opposizione al governo della Rhodesia. Membro del gruppo etnico Ndau, fu anche un pastore metodista. Passò 10 anni in carcere dopo che lo ZANU fu dichiarato fuori legge. Una spaccatura di origine tribale provocò una scissione all'interno del partito nel 1975, e nel 1980 Sithole perse le elezioni contro Robert Mugabe. Anche se non è spesso nominato tra le figure principali della politica dello Zimbabwe, negli anni precedenti l'indipendenza il suo ruolo è stato fondamentale. (it) Ндабанинги Ситоле (англ. Ndabaningi Sithole; 31 июля 1920, , Северный Матабелеленд, Южная Родезия — 12 декабря 2000, Филадельфия, Пенсильвания, США) — родезийский и зимбабвийский методистский пастор и политик. Активный участник антиколониальной борьбы, один из основателей Зимбабвийского африканского национального союза. Подвергался преследованиям при режиме белого меньшинства. В конце 1970-х выступал за политический компромисс с Родезийским фронтом. В независимом Зимбабве находился в оппозиции режиму Роберта Мугабе, был осуждён на политическом процессе. Скончался в эмиграции. (ru) Ndabaningi Sithole (31 de julho de 1920 — 12 de dezembro de 2000) foi um pastor metodista e político do Zimbábue, um dos fundadores da Zimbabwe African National Union ("União Nacional Africana do Zimbábue"), organização militante que se opôs ao governo da Rodésia, em julho de 1963. Membro do grupo étnico ndau, passou 10 anos encarcerado depois do governo rodesiano ter banido a ZANU. Uma disputa no partido de acordo com divisões étnicas rachou o partido em 1975, e Sithole acabou sendo derrotado, nas realizadas em 1980, por Robert Mugabe. (pt) Ndabaningi Sithole, född 31 juli 1920 i , , Rhodesia (nuvarande Zimbabwe), död 12 december 2000 i Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, var en svart nationalistledare i Rhodesia, det nuvarande Zimbabwe. (sv) 纳达巴尼基·西索尔（英語：Ndabaningi Sithole，1920年7月21日－2000年12月12日），津巴布韦的政治家、牧师，积极投身民族解放运动，1963年参与组建“”，罗伯特·穆加贝统治时期遭到“政治冷冻”流放海外。 (zh) |
| rdfs:label | Ndabaningi Sithole (de) Ndabaningi Sithole (en) Ndabaningi Sithole (es) Ndabaningi Sithole (it) Ndabaningi Sithole (pt) Ситоле, Ндабанинги (ru) Ndabaningi Sithole (sv) 纳达巴尼基·西索尔 (zh) |
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