Rencong script (original) (raw)
Rencong (ook wel rèntjong, renchong of rentjoeng) is een verzamelnaam voor een aantal verwante syllabische (abugida-) schriften.
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| dbo:abstract | L’écriture rencong, ou incung, est un alphasyllabaire qui était utilisé dans la partie méridionale de l’île indonésienne de Sumatra, dans les régions de Bengkulu, Jambi et Palembang, et peut-être en pays Minangkabau. À partir du XVIIIe siècle, elle fut progressivement remplacée par le jawi, une adaptation de l’alphabet arabe à la langue malaise. Cet alphabet semble d’origine brahmique. Il est apparenté à l’alphabet batak. Les textes en rencong connus sont écrits sur écorce d'arbre, lamelles de bambou, corne et feuille de palmier lontar. Le manuscrit ci-dessous a été trouvé en 1892 à sur l’île de Bangka. (fr) The Rencong script, locally known as Surat Ulu ('upstream script'), is a writing system found in central and south Sumatra, in the regions of Kerinci, Bengkulu, Palembang and Lampung, Indonesia. The script lasted until the 18th century, when the Dutch colonized Indonesia. It was used to write manuscripts in Sumatran languages and Malay, such as the Tanjung Tanah Code of Law. The Malay writing was gradually replaced by the Jawi script, a localized version of the Arabic script. Rencong script was often written on tree bark, bamboo, horns and palmyra-palm leaves. Many of the Rencong alphabets are also known as "Surat Ulu", or "upriver scripts", given their prevalence away from a coastline. The term "Rencong" is often confused with "Rejang", which refers to a specific Rencong alphabet that was used to write various dialects of the Rejang language and for writing Malay in the region. This map below shows the distribution of various Rencong alphabets in South Sumatra: (en) Rencong (ook wel rèntjong, renchong of rentjoeng) is een verzamelnaam voor een aantal verwante syllabische (abugida-) schriften. (nl) 仁崇字母是一種元音附標文字，用以書寫馬來語，十三世紀時於蘇門答臘中部被發明，當地語言中稱做Surat Ulu。研究表明，這些字母與古代柬埔寨人的字母有關。 (zh) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Kerinci_Rencong_id.png?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2021/21116-surat-ulu.pdf |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 14196886 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 5003 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1108433330 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Batak_script dbr:Baybayin dbr:Bengkulu dbr:Bengkulu_language dbc:Indonesian_scripts dbr:Aramaic_alphabet dbr:Horn_(anatomy) dbr:Rejang_alphabet dbr:Rejang_language_(Sumatra) dbr:Arabic_script dbr:Lontara_script dbr:Makasar_script dbr:Malay_language dbr:Kerinci_Regency dbr:File:South_Sumatra_Rencong_Scripts_Map.png dbr:Pallava_script dbr:Balinese_alphabet dbr:Bamboo dbc:Brahmic_scripts dbr:Abugida dbr:Dutch_East_Indies dbr:Bark_(botany) dbr:Palembang dbr:Javanese_script dbr:Jawi_script dbr:Rejangese_language dbr:Kerinci_language dbr:Lampung dbr:Lampung_language dbr:Borassus_flabellifer dbr:Phoenician_alphabet dbr:South_Sumatra dbr:Indonesia dbr:Old_Sundanese_script dbr:Old_Kawi dbr:Proto-Sinaitic_alphabet dbr:Lampung_alphabet dbr:Brāhmī_script dbr:Kerinci_alphabet dbr:Serawai dbr:File:Kerinci_MSS_detail.jpg |
| dbp:altname | Surat Ulu (en) |
| dbp:children | dbr:Rejang_alphabet dbr:Lampung_alphabet dbr:Kerinci_alphabet dbr:Serawai |
| dbp:fam | dbr:Pallava_script dbr:Old_Kawi dbr:Brāhmī_script Aramaic alphabet[a] (en) Phoenician alphabet[a] (en) Proto-Sinaitic alphabet[a] (en) |
| dbp:footnotes | [a] The Semitic origin of the Brahmic scripts is not universally agreed upon. (en) |
| dbp:languages | Malay, Besemah, Kerinci, Lampung, Rejang, Serawai, and others (en) |
| dbp:name | Rencong (en) |
| dbp:sample | Kerinci Rencong id.png (en) |
| dbp:sisters | dbr:Batak_script dbr:Baybayin dbr:Lontara_script dbr:Makasar_script dbr:Balinese_alphabet dbr:Javanese_script dbr:Old_Sundanese_script |
| dbp:time | c. 13th–present (en) |
| dbp:type | dbr:Abugida |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Kawi_family dbt:Commons_category dbt:Main dbt:Reflist dbt:Script dbt:Infobox_writing_system dbt:IPAblink dbt:List_of_writing_systems dbt:Brahmic |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Indonesian_scripts dbc:Brahmic_scripts |
| rdfs:comment | Rencong (ook wel rèntjong, renchong of rentjoeng) is een verzamelnaam voor een aantal verwante syllabische (abugida-) schriften. (nl) 仁崇字母是一種元音附標文字，用以書寫馬來語，十三世紀時於蘇門答臘中部被發明，當地語言中稱做Surat Ulu。研究表明，這些字母與古代柬埔寨人的字母有關。 (zh) L’écriture rencong, ou incung, est un alphasyllabaire qui était utilisé dans la partie méridionale de l’île indonésienne de Sumatra, dans les régions de Bengkulu, Jambi et Palembang, et peut-être en pays Minangkabau. À partir du XVIIIe siècle, elle fut progressivement remplacée par le jawi, une adaptation de l’alphabet arabe à la langue malaise. Cet alphabet semble d’origine brahmique. Il est apparenté à l’alphabet batak. Les textes en rencong connus sont écrits sur écorce d'arbre, lamelles de bambou, corne et feuille de palmier lontar. (fr) The Rencong script, locally known as Surat Ulu ('upstream script'), is a writing system found in central and south Sumatra, in the regions of Kerinci, Bengkulu, Palembang and Lampung, Indonesia. The script lasted until the 18th century, when the Dutch colonized Indonesia. It was used to write manuscripts in Sumatran languages and Malay, such as the Tanjung Tanah Code of Law. The Malay writing was gradually replaced by the Jawi script, a localized version of the Arabic script. This map below shows the distribution of various Rencong alphabets in South Sumatra: (en) |
| rdfs:label | Écriture rencong (fr) Rencong (schrift) (nl) Rencong script (en) 仁崇字母 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Rencong script dbpedia-fr:Rencong script http://jv.dbpedia.org/resource/Aksara_Réncong dbpedia-ms:Rencong script dbpedia-nl:Rencong script dbpedia-zh:Rencong script https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2wNjE |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Rencong_script?oldid=1108433330&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Kerinci_Rencong_id.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/South_Sumatra_Rencong_Scripts_Map.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Kerinci_MSS_detail.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Rencong_script |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Rencong_alphabet |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Batak_script dbr:Baybayin dbr:Brahmi_script dbr:Brahmic_scripts dbr:List_of_writing_systems dbr:Rejang_alphabet dbr:Kaganga dbr:Lembak_people dbr:Lontara_script dbr:Makasar_script dbr:Malay_language dbr:Malays_(ethnic_group) dbr:Kulitan dbr:Malay_orthography dbr:Austronesian_peoples dbr:Buda_script dbr:Languages_of_Indonesia dbr:ASEAN dbr:Abugida dbr:Balinese_script dbr:Basahan dbr:Hanunoo_script dbr:Kawi_script dbr:Kerinci_language dbr:Lampung_language dbr:Lampung_people dbr:Sundanese_script dbr:Tagbanwa_script dbr:Buhid_script dbr:Old_Sundanese_script dbr:Rencong_alphabet dbr:Writing_systems_of_Southeast_Asia |
| is dbp:children of | dbr:Kawi_script |
| is dbp:fam of | dbr:Rejang_alphabet |
| is dbp:sisters of | dbr:Batak_script dbr:Baybayin dbr:Makasar_script dbr:Kulitan dbr:Buda_script dbr:Balinese_script dbr:Basahan dbr:Sundanese_script dbr:Buhid_script dbr:Old_Sundanese_script |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Rencong_script |
