Saint Giles (original) (raw)
Svatý Jiljí (latinsky Ægidius, německy Ägidius, Aegyd, anglicky Giles, francouzsky Gilles, italsky Egidio, polsky Idzi; 640? – 710?) byl mnich a poustevník, jeden z nejoblíbenějších středověkých světců a jeden ze Čtrnácti svatých pomocníků.
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| dbo:abstract | Svatý Jiljí (latinsky Ægidius, německy Ägidius, Aegyd, anglicky Giles, francouzsky Gilles, italsky Egidio, polsky Idzi; 640? – 710?) byl mnich a poustevník, jeden z nejoblíbenějších středověkých světců a jeden ze Čtrnácti svatých pomocníků. (cs) Gil (Atenes, Grècia, ca. 640 - Sant Geli, Comtat de Provença, ca. 720) va ser un eremita i abat d'origen grec que va viure en el segle VII. És venerat com a sant per l'Església Catòlica. La seva vida fou recollida, entre d'altres, per Iacopo da Varazze a la Llegenda Àuria. (ca) متياس جايلز (بالإنجليزية: Saint Giles) (و. 640 – 709 م) هو راهب من، ولد في أثينا، توفي عن عمر يناهز 69 عاماً. (ar) Der heilige Ägidius (* um 640 in Athen; † 1. September zwischen 710 und 724, wahrscheinlich 720 im heutigen Saint-Gilles) war ein griechischer Kaufmann und später Abt der Abtei Saint-Gilles in Südfrankreich. Er ist einer der vierzehn Nothelfer und war im Mittelalter einer der populärsten Heiligen Europas. Sein Gedenktag ist der 1. September. (de) Sankta Egidio, france Saint Gilles, mortis inter 720 kaj 725 kiel abato de benediktanoj. Apartenas al la tiel nomataj 14 helpantoj en mizero. Post ermita vivado li fondis la poste samnoman monaĥejon Saint-Gilles. Laŭ kredantoj li estas patrono kontraŭ mensmalsanoj, epilepsio, nefekundeco kaj por bruto. Lia festo estas la 1-a de septembro. (eo) San Gil o Egidio (Atenas, s. VII - Marsella, s. VIII) fue un ermitaño benedictino griego, que desarrolló su actividad en la Francia postromana. Es considerado santo por la Iglesia católica y su memoria litúrgica se celebra el 1 de septiembre. Su culto es amplio, y ha dado a su nombre a varias regiones del mundo. (es) Saint Gilles l'Ermite (en latin : Ægidius « Égide » ; en occitan sant Geli, ou plus rarement sant Geris) est un légendaire moine gyrovague de la Gaule wisigothique. Sanctifié par les bénédictins de Saint-Gilles dès le VIIIe siècle carolingien, il a connu un culte médiéval extrêmement populaire, comme en attestent l'usage du prénom Gilles et les deux saints Gilles du XIIIe siècle. Saint patron des infirmes, des mendiants et forgerons, il était vénéré comme un des quatorze saints auxiliaires. Il est qualifié saint Auxiliator, au sens d'intercesseur, dans le domaine de l'épilepsie, la folie, la stérilité et la possession démoniaque. Plus prosaïquement, il favorise les déménagements et le mouvement vers l'émancipation ou la délivrance. Né à Athènes, ce saint moine serait venu vivre en ermite dans l'embouchure du Rhône en Languedoc au VIIe siècle. La vie de ce moine associé à l'érection du monastère à Saint-Gilles-du-Gard ne relève nullement de la connaissance historique. Il mourut vers l'an 720. Son natalis dies ou fête commémorant la montée de son âme pure au ciel est fixé le 1er septembre. (fr) Saint Giles (/dʒaɪlz/, Latin: Aegidius, French: Gilles), also known as Giles the Hermit, was a hermit or monk active in the lower Rhône most likely in the 6th century. Revered as a saint, his cult became widely diffused but his hagiography is mostly legendary. A town that bears his name grew up around the monastery he purportedly founded, which became a pilgrimage centre and a stop on the Way of Saint James. He is traditionally one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers. (en) Santo Gilles (/dʒaɪlz/, bahasa Latin: Aegidius; bahasa Prancis: Gilles; skt. 650 M – skt. 710), juga dikenal sebagai Gilles sang eremit, merupakan orang Yunani, Kristen, eremit santo dari Athena, yang legendanya berpusat di Provence dan Septimania. Gilles mendirikan biara Saint-Gilles-du-Gard yang makamnya menjadi tempat ziarah. Tempat tersebut adalah pemberhentian di jalan yang berangkat dari Arles ke Santiago de Compostela, jalan peziarah Camino de Santiago. Gilles adalah satu dari Empat Belas Penolong Kudus. (in) Sant' Egidio, in latino: Ægidius, in francese: Gilles, in Inglese: Giles in spagnolo: Gil (Atene, 640 circa – Settimania, 720 circa), è stato un eremita (e probabilmente abate) di un monastero nel sud della Francia; è venerato come santo dalla Chiesa cattolica. È una figura di santo divenuta molto popolare nel Medioevo in seguito a numerose leggende, ma del quale non si hanno notizie sicure. È invocato contro le paure. (it) 聖アエギディウス （ラテン語：Ægidius, フランス語：Gilles, イタリア語：Egidio, 650年頃 - 710年頃）は、カトリック教会で崇敬される聖人・隠者。フランス語では聖ジル、英語では聖ジャイルズと呼ばれる。 アテネで生まれて南フランスで没したとされ、特にプロヴァンスであつく信仰されている鍛冶屋・乞食の守護聖人である。絵画や彫刻では、隠者の服装をして司教杖を持ち、矢を射られてアカシカとともに描かれている。 祝日は9月1日。 その後プロテスタントが主流になった地域、例えばスコットランドの首都・エディンバラでは聖ジャイルズ（聖アエギディウス ）が町の守護聖人で、聖ジャイルズ大聖堂はスコットランド国教会の本部で、スコットランドのA級建造物にも指定されている。 (ja) Sint-Gillis de Eremiet (ook Egidius) is een van de veertien heilige noodhelpers in de annalen van de Rooms-Katholieke Kerk. Over hem is niets met zekerheid bekend. Het zou een Occitaanse eremiet-monnik zijn geweest die in 640 geboren werd in Athene en de naam Ægidius kreeg. Later leidde hij volgens de legende een kluizenaarsbestaan in Septimanië, een Visigotische provincie in de buurt van Narbonne. Hij zou een klooster gesticht hebben in Saint-Gilles, een plaats ten westen van Arles en ten zuiden van Nîmes en er rond 720 of 724 gestorven zijn. Zijn graftombe werd een belangrijke bedevaartplaats. (nl) Egidius eller Aegidius (grekiska: Αιγίδιος, franska: Gilles, tyska: Gilgen/Ilgen, fornsvenska: Ilian), född cirka 650 i Aten, Grekland, död 1 september 720 i Septimania (nuvarande Languedoc-Roussillon), Frankrike, var en kristen eremit och abbot. Han vördas som helgon inom Romersk-katolska kyrkan och är en av de fjorton nödhjälparna. Hans minnesdag firas den 1 september. I det medeltida Sverige fanns sockenkyrkor helgade åt Egidius (Sankt Ilian) bland annat i Västmanland, Enköping och Östergötland. Idag har den katolska kyrkan i Enköping namnet "Sankt Ilian" efter honom. (sv) Święty Idzi, łac. Sanctus Aegidius, fr. Saint Gilles l’Ermite (ur. pomiędzy 640 a 650 w Atenach, zm. 1 września pomiędzy 720 a 725 w Saint-Gilles) – francuski opat, eremita z Gallii Narbonensis, święty Kościoła katolickiego i prawosławnego, jeden z Czternastu Świętych Wspomożycieli. (pl) Santo Egídio ou São Gil (ambos oriundos do nome grego Αἰγίδιος) foi um santo católico eremita do século VI originário da Grécia que se tornou popular na região da Provença e na Escócia. A abadia onde viveu Santo Egídio, na comuna francesa de Saint-Gilles, é local de peregrinação e parada oficial dos Caminhos de Santiago. (pt) 雅典的聖艾智德，為圣吉尔斯（拉丁語：Aegidius；法語：Gilles；德語：Gilgen/Ilgen；约 650 – 约 710）是一名来自雅典的基督教圣人，十四救難聖人之一。 (zh) Святой Эгидий (лат. Ægidius, фр. Gilles — рус. Жиль; ок. 650—710) — христианский святой, покровитель калек, отшельник, живший в Провансе и Септимании. Аббатство, основанное, как считается, на его могиле, называется (St-Gilles-du-Gard). Оно стало центром паломничества и одним из пунктов остановки пилигримов на знаменитой дороге в Сантьяго-де-Компостела из Арля. (ru) |
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| dbo:title | Abbot, Hermit (en) |
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| dbp:birthDate | 650 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:birthPlace | dbr:Achaea_(Roman_province) dbr:Eastern_Roman_Empire dbr:Athens |
| dbp:canonizedDate | dbr:Pre-congregation |
| dbp:caption | Detail of Saint Giles and the Hind, by the Master of Saint Giles c. 1500 (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 710 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Septimania, Kingdom of the Visigoths (en) |
| dbp:feastDay | 0001-09-01 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
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| dbp:majorShrine | Abbey of Saint-Gilles (en) St. Giles' Cathedral (en) |
| dbp:name | Saint Giles (en) |
| dbp:patronage | beggars; blacksmiths; breast cancer; breast feeding; cancer patients; disabled people; Edinburgh (Scotland); epilepsy; noctiphobics; forests; hermits; horses; lepers; mental illness; outcasts; poor people; rams; spur makers; sterility. (en) |
| dbp:titles | Abbot, Hermit (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Svatý Jiljí (latinsky Ægidius, německy Ägidius, Aegyd, anglicky Giles, francouzsky Gilles, italsky Egidio, polsky Idzi; 640? – 710?) byl mnich a poustevník, jeden z nejoblíbenějších středověkých světců a jeden ze Čtrnácti svatých pomocníků. (cs) Gil (Atenes, Grècia, ca. 640 - Sant Geli, Comtat de Provença, ca. 720) va ser un eremita i abat d'origen grec que va viure en el segle VII. És venerat com a sant per l'Església Catòlica. La seva vida fou recollida, entre d'altres, per Iacopo da Varazze a la Llegenda Àuria. (ca) متياس جايلز (بالإنجليزية: Saint Giles) (و. 640 – 709 م) هو راهب من، ولد في أثينا، توفي عن عمر يناهز 69 عاماً. (ar) Der heilige Ägidius (* um 640 in Athen; † 1. September zwischen 710 und 724, wahrscheinlich 720 im heutigen Saint-Gilles) war ein griechischer Kaufmann und später Abt der Abtei Saint-Gilles in Südfrankreich. Er ist einer der vierzehn Nothelfer und war im Mittelalter einer der populärsten Heiligen Europas. Sein Gedenktag ist der 1. September. (de) Sankta Egidio, france Saint Gilles, mortis inter 720 kaj 725 kiel abato de benediktanoj. Apartenas al la tiel nomataj 14 helpantoj en mizero. Post ermita vivado li fondis la poste samnoman monaĥejon Saint-Gilles. Laŭ kredantoj li estas patrono kontraŭ mensmalsanoj, epilepsio, nefekundeco kaj por bruto. Lia festo estas la 1-a de septembro. (eo) San Gil o Egidio (Atenas, s. VII - Marsella, s. VIII) fue un ermitaño benedictino griego, que desarrolló su actividad en la Francia postromana. Es considerado santo por la Iglesia católica y su memoria litúrgica se celebra el 1 de septiembre. Su culto es amplio, y ha dado a su nombre a varias regiones del mundo. (es) Saint Giles (/dʒaɪlz/, Latin: Aegidius, French: Gilles), also known as Giles the Hermit, was a hermit or monk active in the lower Rhône most likely in the 6th century. Revered as a saint, his cult became widely diffused but his hagiography is mostly legendary. A town that bears his name grew up around the monastery he purportedly founded, which became a pilgrimage centre and a stop on the Way of Saint James. He is traditionally one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers. (en) Santo Gilles (/dʒaɪlz/, bahasa Latin: Aegidius; bahasa Prancis: Gilles; skt. 650 M – skt. 710), juga dikenal sebagai Gilles sang eremit, merupakan orang Yunani, Kristen, eremit santo dari Athena, yang legendanya berpusat di Provence dan Septimania. Gilles mendirikan biara Saint-Gilles-du-Gard yang makamnya menjadi tempat ziarah. Tempat tersebut adalah pemberhentian di jalan yang berangkat dari Arles ke Santiago de Compostela, jalan peziarah Camino de Santiago. Gilles adalah satu dari Empat Belas Penolong Kudus. (in) Sant' Egidio, in latino: Ægidius, in francese: Gilles, in Inglese: Giles in spagnolo: Gil (Atene, 640 circa – Settimania, 720 circa), è stato un eremita (e probabilmente abate) di un monastero nel sud della Francia; è venerato come santo dalla Chiesa cattolica. È una figura di santo divenuta molto popolare nel Medioevo in seguito a numerose leggende, ma del quale non si hanno notizie sicure. È invocato contro le paure. (it) 聖アエギディウス （ラテン語：Ægidius, フランス語：Gilles, イタリア語：Egidio, 650年頃 - 710年頃）は、カトリック教会で崇敬される聖人・隠者。フランス語では聖ジル、英語では聖ジャイルズと呼ばれる。 アテネで生まれて南フランスで没したとされ、特にプロヴァンスであつく信仰されている鍛冶屋・乞食の守護聖人である。絵画や彫刻では、隠者の服装をして司教杖を持ち、矢を射られてアカシカとともに描かれている。 祝日は9月1日。 その後プロテスタントが主流になった地域、例えばスコットランドの首都・エディンバラでは聖ジャイルズ（聖アエギディウス ）が町の守護聖人で、聖ジャイルズ大聖堂はスコットランド国教会の本部で、スコットランドのA級建造物にも指定されている。 (ja) Sint-Gillis de Eremiet (ook Egidius) is een van de veertien heilige noodhelpers in de annalen van de Rooms-Katholieke Kerk. Over hem is niets met zekerheid bekend. Het zou een Occitaanse eremiet-monnik zijn geweest die in 640 geboren werd in Athene en de naam Ægidius kreeg. Later leidde hij volgens de legende een kluizenaarsbestaan in Septimanië, een Visigotische provincie in de buurt van Narbonne. Hij zou een klooster gesticht hebben in Saint-Gilles, een plaats ten westen van Arles en ten zuiden van Nîmes en er rond 720 of 724 gestorven zijn. Zijn graftombe werd een belangrijke bedevaartplaats. (nl) Egidius eller Aegidius (grekiska: Αιγίδιος, franska: Gilles, tyska: Gilgen/Ilgen, fornsvenska: Ilian), född cirka 650 i Aten, Grekland, död 1 september 720 i Septimania (nuvarande Languedoc-Roussillon), Frankrike, var en kristen eremit och abbot. Han vördas som helgon inom Romersk-katolska kyrkan och är en av de fjorton nödhjälparna. Hans minnesdag firas den 1 september. I det medeltida Sverige fanns sockenkyrkor helgade åt Egidius (Sankt Ilian) bland annat i Västmanland, Enköping och Östergötland. Idag har den katolska kyrkan i Enköping namnet "Sankt Ilian" efter honom. (sv) Święty Idzi, łac. Sanctus Aegidius, fr. Saint Gilles l’Ermite (ur. pomiędzy 640 a 650 w Atenach, zm. 1 września pomiędzy 720 a 725 w Saint-Gilles) – francuski opat, eremita z Gallii Narbonensis, święty Kościoła katolickiego i prawosławnego, jeden z Czternastu Świętych Wspomożycieli. (pl) Santo Egídio ou São Gil (ambos oriundos do nome grego Αἰγίδιος) foi um santo católico eremita do século VI originário da Grécia que se tornou popular na região da Provença e na Escócia. A abadia onde viveu Santo Egídio, na comuna francesa de Saint-Gilles, é local de peregrinação e parada oficial dos Caminhos de Santiago. (pt) 雅典的聖艾智德，為圣吉尔斯（拉丁語：Aegidius；法語：Gilles；德語：Gilgen/Ilgen；约 650 – 约 710）是一名来自雅典的基督教圣人，十四救難聖人之一。 (zh) Святой Эгидий (лат. Ægidius, фр. Gilles — рус. Жиль; ок. 650—710) — христианский святой, покровитель калек, отшельник, живший в Провансе и Септимании. Аббатство, основанное, как считается, на его могиле, называется (St-Gilles-du-Gard). Оно стало центром паломничества и одним из пунктов остановки пилигримов на знаменитой дороге в Сантьяго-де-Компостела из Арля. (ru) Saint Gilles l'Ermite (en latin : Ægidius « Égide » ; en occitan sant Geli, ou plus rarement sant Geris) est un légendaire moine gyrovague de la Gaule wisigothique. Sanctifié par les bénédictins de Saint-Gilles dès le VIIIe siècle carolingien, il a connu un culte médiéval extrêmement populaire, comme en attestent l'usage du prénom Gilles et les deux saints Gilles du XIIIe siècle. Saint patron des infirmes, des mendiants et forgerons, il était vénéré comme un des quatorze saints auxiliaires. Il est qualifié saint Auxiliator, au sens d'intercesseur, dans le domaine de l'épilepsie, la folie, la stérilité et la possession démoniaque. Plus prosaïquement, il favorise les déménagements et le mouvement vers l'émancipation ou la délivrance. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | متياس جايلز (ar) Gil l'Eremita (ca) Svatý Jiljí (cs) Ägidius (Heiliger) (de) Egidio (eo) Gil (santo) (es) Santo Gilles (in) Gilles l'Ermite (fr) Egidio (abate) (it) アエギディウス (聖人) (ja) Egidius de Eremiet (nl) Święty Idzi (pl) Saint Giles (en) Santo Egídio (pt) Святой Эгидий (ru) Egidius (sv) 聖吉爾斯 (zh) |
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