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William Blount (* 26. März 1749 bei , Bertie County, Province of North Carolina; † 21. März 1800 in Knoxville, Tennessee) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker. Zwischen 1790 und 1796 war er Gouverneur des Südwest-Territoriums. Er war Mitglied des Kontinentalkongresses und von 1796 bis 1797 US-Senator für den Bundesstaat Tennessee. (de) ويليام بلونت (بالإنجليزية: William Blount) هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 26 مارس 1749 في وينزور في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 21 مارس 1800 في نوكسفيل في الولايات المتحدة. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب الجمهوري الديمقراطي. وقد انتخب عضو مجلس ولاية تينيسي وانتخب عضو مجلس نواب كارولينا الشمالية وانتخب عضو مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي (2 أغسطس 1796 – 8 يوليو 1797). (ar) William Blount (Windsor, Carolina del Norte, 26 de marzo de 1749-Knoxville, Tennessee, 21 de marzo de 1800) fue un estadista estadounidense, especulador de la tierra y uno de los firmantes de la constitución de Estados Unidos. Fue miembro de la delegación de Carolina del Norte en la Convención de Filadelfia de 1787 y dirigió los esfuerzos en Carolina del Norte para ratificar la Constitución en 1789. Posteriormente fue el único gobernador del Territorio del Sudoeste y desempeñó un papel destacado en ayudar al territorio a obtener la admisión a la Unión como el estado de Tennessee. Fue seleccionado como uno de los senadores iniciales de Tennessee en 1796. Nacido en una destacada familia de Carolina del Norte, Blount sirvió como pagador durante la Guerra Revolucionaria Americana. Lo eligieron a la legislatura de Carolina del Norte en 1781, donde permaneció en un papel u otro durante la mayor parte de la década, la excepción era dos términos en el congreso continental en 1782 y 1786. Blount empujó esfuerzos en la legislatura para abrir las tierras del oeste de los Apalaches a la liquidación. Como Gobernador del Territorio del Suroeste, él negoció el Tratado de Holston en 1791, trayendo millares de acres de tierras indias bajo control de los Estados Unidos. Fue un agresivo especulador de tierras. Blount gradualmente adquirió millones de acres en Tennessee y el oeste trans-Apalache. Sus arriesgadas inversiones en tierras le dejaron endeudado y en la década de 1790 conspiró con Gran Bretaña para apoderarse de la Luisiana Española, con la esperanza de aumentar los precios de la tierra en el oeste. Cuando la conspiración fue descubierta en 1797, fue expulsado del Senado, y se convirtió en el primer funcionario público de Estados Unidos que se enfrentó a un juicio político. Blount sin embargo seguía siendo popular en Tennessee, y sirvió en el senado del estado durante los últimos años de su vida. (es) William Blount (1749-1800) est un homme d'État américain. Il fut délégué pour la Caroline du Nord à la Convention constitutionnelle, le premier et seul gouverneur du Territoire du Sud-Ouest. Il fut sénateur républicain-démocrate du Tennessee (1796-1797), État pour lequel il joua un grand rôle dans sa création. Il fut le premier sénateur américain à être expulsé du Sénat. (fr) William Blount (March 26, 1749 – March 21, 1800) was an American Founding Father, statesman, farmer and land speculator who signed the United States Constitution. He was a member of the North Carolina delegation at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and led the efforts for North Carolina to ratify the Constitution in 1789 at the Fayetteville Convention. He then served as the only governor of the Southwest Territory and played a leading role in helping the territory gain admission to the union as the state of Tennessee. He was selected as one of Tennessee's initial United States Senators in 1796, serving until he was expelled for treason in 1797. Born to a prominent North Carolina family, Blount served as a paymaster during the American Revolutionary War. He was elected to the North Carolina legislature in 1781, where he remained in one role or another for most of the decade, except for two terms in the Continental Congress in 1782 and 1786. Blount pushed efforts in the legislature to open the lands west of the Appalachians to settlement. As governor of the Southwest Territory, he negotiated the Treaty of Holston in 1791, bringing thousands of acres of Indian lands under U.S. control. An aggressive land speculator, Blount gradually acquired millions of acres in Tennessee and the Trans-Appalachian West. He owned slaves as well. His risky land investments left him in debt, and in the 1790s, he conspired with Great Britain to seize Spanish-controlled Louisiana in the hope of boosting western land prices. When the conspiracy was uncovered in 1797, he was expelled from the Senate and became the first federal official to face impeachment. However, Blount remained popular in Tennessee and served in the state senate during the last years of his life. (en) William Blount (Windsor (North Carolina), 26 maart 1749 - Knoxville (Tennessee), 21 maart 1800) was een Amerikaans politicus. Hij was voor North Carolina afgevaardigde tijdens de Constitutional Convention; de eerste en enige gouverneur van het ; en Republikeins senator voor Tennessee (1796-1797). Hij was de eerste senator die uit het Senaat werd gezet. (nl) William Blount (ur. 26 marca 1749 roku – zm. 21 marca 1800 roku) – polityk z Tennessee amerykański. Był jednym z sygnatariuszy Konstytucji Stanów Zjednoczonych reprezentując stan Karolina Północna. W latach 1782, 1783, 1786 i 1787 brał udział w obradach Kongresu Kontynentalnego. Po przystąpieniu stanu Tennessee do Stanów Zjednoczonych w 1796 roku, został jednym z dwóch pierwszych przedstawicieli tego stanu w Senacie Stanów Zjednoczonych. Po niespełna roku, wysunięto przeciwko niemu oskarżenie o zdradę stanu i konspirację z agentem brytyjskiego rządu, które wiązały go ze spiskiem mającym na celu przejęcie kontroli posiadłości hiszpańskich w Luizjanie i na Florydzie. W 1797 roku na podstawie tych zarzutów usunięto go z senatu. Jego brat, , zasiadał w Izbie Reprezentantów Stanów Zjednoczonych jako przedstawiciel stanu Karolina Północna, zaś jego syn, , reprezentował w Izbie Reprezentantów Stanów Zjednoczonych stan Tennessee. (pl) ウィリアム・ブラウント（英:William Blount、1749年3月26日-1800年3月21日）は、現在のアメリカ合衆国ノースカロライナの政治家である。アメリカ合衆国憲法制定会議にノースカロライナ代表として出席し、南西部領土の初代かつ唯一の知事となり、民主共和党員としてテネシー州選出のアメリカ合衆国上院議員を務めた (1796年-1797年)。テネシー州の設立に主要な役割を果たした。上院から追放された最初の議員であり、かつ南北戦争以外で追放されたことでは唯一の上院議員でもある。 (ja) Уильям Блаунт (англ. William Blount; 26 марта (6 апреля) 1749 — 21 марта 1800) — государственный деятель США. Старший сын в богатой семье с Северной Каролины. Служил в Континентальной армии, правительстве штата Северная Каролина, был делегатом Континентального конгресса (1782—1783 и 1786—1787). На Филадельфийский конвент опоздал на месяц и редко выступал во время пребывания делегатом. В 1790 году был назначен губернатором Юго-Западной территории ставшей позднее современным штатом Теннесси и стал одним из первых сенаторов США от этого штата (1796—1797). В 1798—1800 гг. Был членом сената Теннесси. (ru) William Blount, född 1749 i Bertie County, North Carolina, död 21 mars 1800 i Knoxville, Tennessee, var en amerikansk politiker (demokrat-republikan). Han var en av USA:s grundlagsfäder i och med att han representerade North Carolina vid det konstitutionella konventet och var med om att underteckna USA:s konstitution. Blount representerade delstaten Tennessee i USA:s senat 1796-1797. Blount deltog i amerikanska revolutionen. Han gifte sig 12 februari 1778 med Mary Grainger. Blount representerade North Carolina i kontinentala kongressen 1782-1783 och 1786-1787. Han gick med på att underteckna konstitutionen i egenskap av delegat vid det konstitutionella konventet 1787 i Philadelphia. Han var guvernör i Sydvästterritoriet (Territory South of the River Ohio) 1790-1796. När Tennessee 1796 blev delstat, valdes Blount och William Cocke till de två första senatorerna. Blount avskedades från senaten med rösterna 25-1 i juli 1797. Han var misstänkt för att ha samarbetat med britterna i deras strävan att erövra spanskt territorium. Blounts grav finns på First Presbyterian Church Cemetery i Knoxville. Han var halvbror till Willie Blount som var guvernör i Tennessee 1809-1815. Blount County, Tennessee har fått sitt namn efter William Blount. (sv) Вільям Блаунт (англ. William Blount) (26 березня/6 квітня 1749 — 21 березня 1800) — державний діяч США. Старший син у заможній родині з Північної Кароліни. Служив у Континентальній армії, уряді штату Північна Кароліна, був делегатом Континентального конгресу (1782–1783 та 1786–1787). На запізнився на місяць і рідко промовляв під час перебування делегатом. У 1790 році був призначений губернатором Південно-західної території що став пізніше сучасним штатом Теннессі і став одним із перших сенаторів США від цього штату (1796–1797). У 1798–1800 рр. був членом сенату Теннессі. (uk) |
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William Blount (* 26. März 1749 bei , Bertie County, Province of North Carolina; † 21. März 1800 in Knoxville, Tennessee) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker. Zwischen 1790 und 1796 war er Gouverneur des Südwest-Territoriums. Er war Mitglied des Kontinentalkongresses und von 1796 bis 1797 US-Senator für den Bundesstaat Tennessee. (de) ويليام بلونت (بالإنجليزية: William Blount) هو سياسي أمريكي، ولد في 26 مارس 1749 في وينزور في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 21 مارس 1800 في نوكسفيل في الولايات المتحدة. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب الجمهوري الديمقراطي. وقد انتخب عضو مجلس ولاية تينيسي وانتخب عضو مجلس نواب كارولينا الشمالية وانتخب عضو مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي (2 أغسطس 1796 – 8 يوليو 1797). (ar) William Blount (1749-1800) est un homme d'État américain. Il fut délégué pour la Caroline du Nord à la Convention constitutionnelle, le premier et seul gouverneur du Territoire du Sud-Ouest. Il fut sénateur républicain-démocrate du Tennessee (1796-1797), État pour lequel il joua un grand rôle dans sa création. Il fut le premier sénateur américain à être expulsé du Sénat. (fr) William Blount (Windsor (North Carolina), 26 maart 1749 - Knoxville (Tennessee), 21 maart 1800) was een Amerikaans politicus. Hij was voor North Carolina afgevaardigde tijdens de Constitutional Convention; de eerste en enige gouverneur van het ; en Republikeins senator voor Tennessee (1796-1797). Hij was de eerste senator die uit het Senaat werd gezet. (nl) ウィリアム・ブラウント（英:William Blount、1749年3月26日-1800年3月21日）は、現在のアメリカ合衆国ノースカロライナの政治家である。アメリカ合衆国憲法制定会議にノースカロライナ代表として出席し、南西部領土の初代かつ唯一の知事となり、民主共和党員としてテネシー州選出のアメリカ合衆国上院議員を務めた (1796年-1797年)。テネシー州の設立に主要な役割を果たした。上院から追放された最初の議員であり、かつ南北戦争以外で追放されたことでは唯一の上院議員でもある。 (ja) Уильям Блаунт (англ. William Blount; 26 марта (6 апреля) 1749 — 21 марта 1800) — государственный деятель США. Старший сын в богатой семье с Северной Каролины. Служил в Континентальной армии, правительстве штата Северная Каролина, был делегатом Континентального конгресса (1782—1783 и 1786—1787). На Филадельфийский конвент опоздал на месяц и редко выступал во время пребывания делегатом. В 1790 году был назначен губернатором Юго-Западной территории ставшей позднее современным штатом Теннесси и стал одним из первых сенаторов США от этого штата (1796—1797). В 1798—1800 гг. Был членом сената Теннесси. (ru) Вільям Блаунт (англ. William Blount) (26 березня/6 квітня 1749 — 21 березня 1800) — державний діяч США. Старший син у заможній родині з Північної Кароліни. Служив у Континентальній армії, уряді штату Північна Кароліна, був делегатом Континентального конгресу (1782–1783 та 1786–1787). На запізнився на місяць і рідко промовляв під час перебування делегатом. У 1790 році був призначений губернатором Південно-західної території що став пізніше сучасним штатом Теннессі і став одним із перших сенаторів США від цього штату (1796–1797). У 1798–1800 рр. був членом сенату Теннессі. (uk) William Blount (Windsor, Carolina del Norte, 26 de marzo de 1749-Knoxville, Tennessee, 21 de marzo de 1800) fue un estadista estadounidense, especulador de la tierra y uno de los firmantes de la constitución de Estados Unidos. Fue miembro de la delegación de Carolina del Norte en la Convención de Filadelfia de 1787 y dirigió los esfuerzos en Carolina del Norte para ratificar la Constitución en 1789. Posteriormente fue el único gobernador del Territorio del Sudoeste y desempeñó un papel destacado en ayudar al territorio a obtener la admisión a la Unión como el estado de Tennessee. Fue seleccionado como uno de los senadores iniciales de Tennessee en 1796. (es) William Blount (March 26, 1749 – March 21, 1800) was an American Founding Father, statesman, farmer and land speculator who signed the United States Constitution. He was a member of the North Carolina delegation at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and led the efforts for North Carolina to ratify the Constitution in 1789 at the Fayetteville Convention. He then served as the only governor of the Southwest Territory and played a leading role in helping the territory gain admission to the union as the state of Tennessee. He was selected as one of Tennessee's initial United States Senators in 1796, serving until he was expelled for treason in 1797. (en) William Blount (ur. 26 marca 1749 roku – zm. 21 marca 1800 roku) – polityk z Tennessee amerykański. Był jednym z sygnatariuszy Konstytucji Stanów Zjednoczonych reprezentując stan Karolina Północna. W latach 1782, 1783, 1786 i 1787 brał udział w obradach Kongresu Kontynentalnego. Jego brat, , zasiadał w Izbie Reprezentantów Stanów Zjednoczonych jako przedstawiciel stanu Karolina Północna, zaś jego syn, , reprezentował w Izbie Reprezentantów Stanów Zjednoczonych stan Tennessee. (pl) William Blount, född 1749 i Bertie County, North Carolina, död 21 mars 1800 i Knoxville, Tennessee, var en amerikansk politiker (demokrat-republikan). Han var en av USA:s grundlagsfäder i och med att han representerade North Carolina vid det konstitutionella konventet och var med om att underteckna USA:s konstitution. Blount representerade delstaten Tennessee i USA:s senat 1796-1797. Blount deltog i amerikanska revolutionen. Han gifte sig 12 februari 1778 med Mary Grainger. (sv) |
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ويليام بلونت (ar) William Blount (de) William Blount (es) William Blount (1749-1800) (fr) ウィリアム・ブラウント (アメリカ合衆国憲法署名者) (ja) William Blount (senator) (nl) William Blount (pl) Блаунт, Уильям (ru) William Blount (en) William Blount (sv) Вільям Блаунт (uk) |
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