A large-scale replication study identifies TNIP1, PRDM1, JAZF1, UHRF1BP1 and IL10 as risk loci for systemic lupus erythematosus (original) (raw)

References

  1. Rönnblom, L. & Pascual, V. The innate immune system in SLE: type I interferons and dendritic cells. Lupus 17, 394–399 (2008).
    Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  2. Vyse, T.J. & Todd, J.A. Genetic analysis of autoimmune disease. Cell 85, 311–318 (1996).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  3. Cunninghame Graham, D.S. et al. Polymorphism at the TNF superfamily gene OX40L confers susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat. Genet. 40, 83–89 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  4. Graham, R.R. et al. Genetic variants near TNFAIP3 on 6q23 are associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat. Genet. 40, 1059–1061 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  5. Graham, R.R., Hom, G., Ortmann, W. & Behrens, T.W. Review of recent genome-wide association scans in lupus. J. Intern. Med. 265, 680–688 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  6. Harley, J.B. et al. Genome-wide association scan in women with systemic lupus erythematosus identifies susceptibility variants in ITGAM, PXK, KIAA1542 and other loci. Nat. Genet. 40, 204–210 (2008).
    CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  7. Hom, G. et al. Association of systemic lupus erythematosus with C8orf13-BLK and ITGAM-ITGAX. N. Engl. J. Med. 358, 900–909 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  8. Kozyrev, S.V. et al. Functional variants in the B-cell gene BANK1 are associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat. Genet. 40, 211–216 (2008); erratum 40, 484 (2004).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  9. Sawalha, A.H. et al. Common variants within MECP2 confer risk of systemic lupus erythematosus. PLoS ONE 3, e1727 (2008).
    Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  10. Sigurdsson, S. et al. Polymorphisms in the tyrosine kinase 2 and interferon regulatory factor 5 genes are associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 76, 528–537 (2005).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  11. Jacob, C.O. et al. Identification of IRAK1 as a risk gene with critical role in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106, 6256–6261 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  12. Nair, R.P. et al. Genome-wide scan reveals association of psoriasis with IL-23 and NF-κB pathways. Nat. Genet. 41, 199–204 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  13. Heyninck, K., Kreike, M.M. & Beyaert, R. Structure-function analysis of the A20-binding inhibitor of NF-κB activation, ABIN-1. FEBS Lett. 536, 135–140 (2003).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  14. Musone, S.L. et al. Multiple polymorphisms in the TNFAIP3 region are independently associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat. Genet. 40, 1062–1064 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  15. Plenge, R.M. et al. Two independent alleles at 6q23 associated with risk of rheumatoid arthritis. Nat. Genet. 39, 1477–1482 (2007).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  16. Fung, E.Y. et al. Analysis of 17 autoimmune disease-associated variants in type 1 diabetes identifies 6q23/TNFAIP3 as a susceptibility locus. Genes Immun. 10, 188–191 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  17. Zeggini, E. et al. Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data and large-scale replication identifies additional susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes. Nat. Genet. 40, 638–645 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  18. Johansson, A. et al. Common variants in the JAZF1 gene associated with height identified by linkage and genome-wide association analysis. Hum. Mol. Genet. 18, 373–380 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  19. Thomas, G. et al. Multiple loci identified in a genome-wide association study of prostate cancer. Nat. Genet. 40, 310–315 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  20. Arita, K., Ariyoshi, M., Tochio, H., Nakamura, Y. & Shirakawa, M. Recognition of hemi-methylated DNA by the SRA protein UHRF1 by a base-flipping mechanism. Nature 455, 818–821 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  21. Diveu, C., McGeachy, M.J. & Cua, D.J. Cytokines that regulate autoimmunity. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 20, 663–668 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  22. Nath, S.K., Harley, J.B. & Lee, Y.H. Polymorphisms of complement receptor 1 and interleukin-10 genes and systemic lupus erythematosus: a meta-analysis. Hum. Genet. 118, 225–234 (2005).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  23. Franke, A. et al. Sequence variants in IL10, ARPC2 and multiple other loci contribute to ulcerative colitis susceptibility. Nat. Genet. 40, 1319–1323 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  24. Barrett, J.C. et al. Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis find that over 40 loci affect risk of type 1 diabetes. Nat. Genet. 41, 703–707 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  25. Duerr, R.H. et al. A genome-wide association study identifies IL23R as an inflammatory bowel disease gene. Science 314, 1461–1463 (2006).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  26. Zhernakova, A., van Diemen, C.C. & Wijmenga, C. Detecting shared pathogenesis from the shared genetics of immune-related diseases. Nat. Rev. Genet. 10, 43–55 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  27. Smyth, D.J. et al. A genome-wide association study of nonsynonymous SNPs identifies a type 1 diabetes locus in the interferon-induced helicase (IFIH1) region. Nat. Genet. 38, 617–619 (2006).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  28. Sutherland, A. et al. Genomic polymorphism at the interferon-induced helicase (IFIH1) locus contributes to Graves' disease susceptibility. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 92, 3338–3341 (2007).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  29. Gold, B. et al. Variation in factor B (BF) and complement component 2 (C2) genes is associated with age-related macular degeneration. Nat. Genet. 38, 458–462 (2006).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  30. Barrett, J.C. et al. Genome-wide association defines more than 30 distinct susceptibility loci for Crohn's disease. Nat. Genet. 40, 955–962 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  31. Hirschhorn, J.N. & Daly, M.J. Genome-wide association studies for common diseases and complex traits. Nat. Rev. Genet. 6, 95–108 (2005).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  32. Awata, T. et al. Association of type 1 diabetes with two loci on 12q13 and 16p13 and the influence of coexisting thyroid autoimmunity in Japanese. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 94, 231–235 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  33. Skinningsrud, B. et al. Polymorphisms in CLEC16A and CIITA at 16p13 are associated with primary adrenal insufficiency. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 93, 3310–3317 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  34. Zoledziewska, M. et al. Variation within the CLEC16A gene shows consistent disease association with both multiple sclerosis and type 1 diabetes in Sardinia. Genes Immun. 10, 15–17 (2009).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  35. Fisher, S.A. et al. Genetic determinants of ulcerative colitis include the ECM1 locus and five loci implicated in Crohn's disease. Nat. Genet. 40, 710–712 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  36. Hunt, K.A. et al. Newly identified genetic risk variants for celiac disease related to the immune response. Nat. Genet. 40, 395–402 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  37. Smyth, D.J. et al. Shared and distinct genetic variants in type 1 diabetes and celiac disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 359, 2767–2777 (2008).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  38. Mitchell, M.K., Gregersen, P.K., Johnson, S., Parsons, R. & Vlahov, D. The New York Cancer Project: rationale, organization, design, and baseline characteristics. J. Urban Health 81, 301–310 (2004).
    Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  39. Plenge, R.M. et al. TRAF1–C5 as a risk locus for rheumatoid arthritis—a genomewide study. N. Engl. J. Med. 357, 1199–1209 (2007).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  40. Hochberg, M.C. Updating the American College of Rheumatology revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 40, 1725 (1997).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  41. Kosoy, R. et al. Ancestry informative marker sets for determining continental origin and admixture proportions in common populations in America. Hum. Mutat. 30, 69–78 (2009).
    Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  42. Tian, C. et al. Analysis and application of European genetic substructure using 300 K SNP information. PLoS Genet. 4, e4 (2008).
    Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  43. Purcell, S. et al. PLINK: a tool set for whole-genome association and population-based linkage analyses. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 81, 559–575 (2007).
    Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
  44. Li, Y. & Mach Abecasis, G. Mach 1.0: Rapid Haplotype Reconstruction and Missing Genotype Inference. Am. J. Hum. Genet. S79, 2290 (2006).
    Google Scholar
  45. Price, A.L. et al. Principal components analysis corrects for stratification in genome-wide association studies. Nat. Genet. 38, 904–909 (2006).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
  46. Marchini, J., Howie, B., Myers, S., McVean, G. & Donnelly, P. A new multipoint method for genome-wide association studies by imputation of genotypes. Nat. Genet. 39, 906–913 (2007).
    Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank the many affected individuals and physicians who contributed DNA samples and clinical data for this study; M.I. Kamboh and P. Davies for the use of Alzheimer's disease samples as controls in our study; B. Neale for assistance in the percent of genetic variance explained calculation; and S. Sanna and C. Willer for assistance in generating regional association plots. Genotyping of the Swedish samples by the 12K chips was performed using equipment of the SNP technology platform in Uppsala. We thank C. Enström and A.-C. Wiman for assistance with genotyping. Financial support was obtained from the Swedish Research Council for Medicine, the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation the Swedish Rheumatism Association, the King Gustaf V 80th Birthday Foundation, COMBINE, and a Target Identification in Lupus (TIL) grant from the Alliance for Lupus Research, US. This work was supported in part by R01 AR44804, K24 AR02175, the Mary Kirkland Center for Lupus Research, RO1 AR43727 and Institute for Clinical and Translational Research UL1RR025005. These studies were performed in part in the General Clinical Research Center, Moffitt Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, with funds provided by the National Center for Research Resources, 5 M01 RR-00079, US Public Health Service.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Immunology Biomarkers Group, Genentech, South San Francisco, California, USA
    Vesela Gateva, Geoff Hom, Xin Sun, Ward Ortmann, Ricardo C Ferreira, Timothy W Behrens & Robert R Graham
  2. Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
    Johanna K Sandling & Ann-Christine Syvänen
  3. Department of Medicine, Rosalind Russell Medical Research Center for Arthritis, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA
    Kimberly E Taylor, Sharon A Chung & Lindsey A Criswell
  4. Rowe Program in Genetics, University of California at Davis, Davis, California, USA
    Roman Kosoy & Michael F Seldin
  5. Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Rheumatology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
    Gunnel Nordmark & Lars Rönnblom
  6. Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
    Iva Gunnarsson, Elisabet Svenungsson & Leonid Padyukov
  7. Department of Clinical Sciences, Section of Rheumatology, Lund University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
    Gunnar Sturfelt, Andreas Jönsen & Anders A Bengtsson
  8. Department of Rheumatology, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden
    Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist
  9. Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
    Emily C Baechler
  10. University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    Elizabeth E Brown, Graciela S Alarcón, Jeffrey C Edberg, Gerald McGwin Jr & Robert P Kimberly
  11. Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    Rosalind Ramsey-Goldman
  12. University of Texas–Houston Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA
    John D Reveille
  13. University of Puerto Rico Medical Science Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico
    Luis M Vilá
  14. University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
    Susan Manzi
  15. Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Michelle A Petri
  16. The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore–Long Island Jewish Health System, Manhasset, New York, USA
    Annette Lee & Peter K Gregersen

Authors

  1. Vesela Gateva
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  2. Johanna K Sandling
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  3. Geoff Hom
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  4. Kimberly E Taylor
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  5. Sharon A Chung
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  6. Xin Sun
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  7. Ward Ortmann
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  8. Roman Kosoy
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  9. Ricardo C Ferreira
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  10. Gunnel Nordmark
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  11. Elisabet Svenungsson
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  12. Leonid Padyukov
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  13. Gunnar Sturfelt
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  14. Andreas Jönsen
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  15. Anders A Bengtsson
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  16. Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  17. Emily C Baechler
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  18. Elizabeth E Brown
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  19. Graciela S Alarcón
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  20. Jeffrey C Edberg
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  21. Rosalind Ramsey-Goldman
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  22. Gerald McGwin Jr
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  23. John D Reveille
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  24. Luis M Vilá
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  25. Robert P Kimberly
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  26. Susan Manzi
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  27. Michelle A Petri
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  28. Annette Lee
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  29. Peter K Gregersen
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  30. Michael F Seldin
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  31. Lars Rönnblom
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  32. Lindsey A Criswell
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  33. Ann-Christine Syvänen
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  34. Timothy W Behrens
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
  35. Robert R Graham
    You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar

Contributions

V.G. and J.K.S. performed the primary statistical analyses and contributed to initial manuscript preparation; J.K.S managed DNA samples and performed genotyping. G.H. contributed to the statistical analyses and experimental design. K.E.T. and S.A.C. performed statistical analyses and contributed to manuscript preparation. X.S., W.O. and R.C.F. managed DNA samples and contributed to experimental design. G.N., I.G., E.S., L.P., G.S., A.J., A.A.B., S.R.-D., E.C.B, E.E.B., G.S.A., J.C.E., R.R.-G., G.M. Jr., J.D.R., L.M.V., R.P.K., S.M. and M.A.P. provided samples and phenotype information. A.L. managed samples and oversaw genotyping efforts. P.K.G. provided samples and contributed to the initial manuscript preparation. M.F.S. and R.K. contributed statistical analyses and contributed to the selection of the ancestry-informative markers. L.R., L.A.C. and A.-C.S. contributed samples, input into experimental design, data interpretation and initial manuscript preparation; A.-C.S. oversaw genotyping efforts. R.R.G. and T.W.B. contributed to experimental design and interpretation, statistical analyses and initial manuscript preparation. All authors contributed to the final paper.

Corresponding author

Correspondence toRobert R Graham.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors Robert R Graham, Timothy W Behrens, Geoff Hom, Vesela Gateva, Xin Sun, Ward Ortmann and Ricardo C Ferreira were fulltime employees of Genentech, Inc at the time of the work. Robert R Graham and Timothy W Behrens have applied for a patent based on this work.

Supplementary information

Rights and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gateva, V., Sandling, J., Hom, G. et al. A large-scale replication study identifies TNIP1, PRDM1, JAZF1, UHRF1BP1 and IL10 as risk loci for systemic lupus erythematosus.Nat Genet 41, 1228–1233 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.468

Download citation