PINCH - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)

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意味・対訳 (二つのもの、または親指と人さし指で)つねる、つまむ、はさむ、(…を)締めつける、摘み取る、(…を)つまんで取る、苦しめる、縮み上がらせる、困窮させる

音節pinch 発音記号・読み方

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pinch

音節 pinch 発音記号・読み方 /píntʃ/ 発音を聞く

自動詞としての「pinch」のイディオムやフレーズ

名詞としての「pinch」のイディオムやフレーズ

「PINCH」を含む例文一覧

該当件数 : 1893件

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pinch

音節pinch発音記号・読み方pɪ́nʧ
動詞
他動詞

自動詞

名詞

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pinch

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/24 01:26 UTC 版)

語源

From 中期英語 pinchen, from Old Northern French *pinchier (compare Old French pincier, pincer (“to pinch”)), a word of uncertain origin, possibly from Vulgar Latin *pinciāre (“to puncture, pinch”), from a merger of *punctiāre (“to puncture, sting”), from Latin punctiō (“a puncture, prick”) and *piccāre (“to strike, sting”), from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”). More at point, pick and pitch.

動詞

pinch (third-person singular simple present pinches, present participle pinching, simple past and past participle pinched)

To squeeze a small amount of a person 's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
To squeeze between the thumb and forefinger.
To squeeze between two objects.
(intransitive) Of clothing, to be uncomfortably tight in specific spots.
(slang, transitive) To steal, usually something inconsequential.
Synonyms: crib, purloin; see also Thesaurus:steal
(slang, transitive) To arrest or capture.
Synonyms: bust, nick; see also Thesaurus:capture
(horticulture) To cut shoots or buds of a plant in order to shape the plant, or to improve its yield.
(nautical) To sail so close-hauled that the sails begin to flutter.
(hunting) To take hold; to grip, as a dog does.
(obsolete, intransitive) To be stingy or covetous; to live sparingly.
Synonyms: cheesepare, cut it fine, pinch pennies, skimp

c. 1386–1390, John Gower, edited by Reinhold Pauli, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts, volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Bell and Daldy […], published 1857, →OCLC:
1788, Benjamin Franklin (attributed), Paper
the wretch whom avarice bids to pinch and spare

(of animals) To seize; to grip; to bite.

1614–1615, Homer, “(please specify the book number)”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, →OCLC; republished in The Odysseys of Homer, […], volume (please specify the book number), London: John Russell Smith, […], 1857, →OCLC:

(figurative) To cramp; to straiten; to oppress; to starve.

c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
c. 1610?, Walter Raleigh, A Discourse of War:
want of room […] which pincheth the whole nation
1888, William Morris, Signs of Change […] ‎, London: Reeves and Turner, page 105:

To move, as a railroad car, by prying the wheels with a pinch.
(obsolete) To complain or find fault.
Synonyms: grumble, rail; see also Thesaurus:complain

1809, Alexander Chalmers ed. The Works of the English Poets, from Cahucer to Cowper, Vol. 1, modern rendering of poem imputed to Geoffrey Chaucer, "A Ballad which Chaucer made in Praise or rather Dispraise of Women for their Doubleness":
Therefore who so them accuse
Of any double entencion,
To speake, rowne, other to muse,
To pinch at their condicion,
All is but false collusion,
I dare rightwell the sothe express,
They have no better protection,
But shrowd them vnder doubleness.

派生語

apinch
bepinch
penny-pinch
pinchability
pinchable
pinch a loaf
pinch at
pinch-belly vengeance
pinchcock
pincher
pinch-eyed
pinchfist
pinchfisted
pinch-me-round
pinch-nose glasses
pinch off
pinch one off
pinch out
pinch pennies
pinchpenny
squinch
topinch
unpinch

名詞

pinch (plural pinches)

The action of squeezing a small amount of a person 's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
A close compression of anything with the fingers.
A small amount of powder or granules, such that the amount could be held between fingertip and thumb tip.
Synonyms: smidgen; see also Thesaurus:modicum
An awkward situation of some kind (especially money or social) which is difficult to escape.
Synonyms: difficulty, kettle of fish; see also Thesaurus:difficult situation
- c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:
A metal bar used as a lever for lifting weights, rolling wheels, etc.
Synonyms: crowbar, jimmy, nail bar
An organic herbal smoke additive.
(physics) A magnetic compression of an electrically conducting filament.
The narrow part connecting the two bulbs of an hourglass.
(slang) An arrest.
Synonyms: bust, collar
(Australia, New Zealand) A steep incline; a very steep section of road.

派生語

at a pinch
Bennett pinch
cock-and-pinch
feel the pinch
in a pinch
Jack at a pinch
nanopinch
on a pinch
pinch and a punch for the first of the month
pinch bar, pinchbar
pinch-belly
pinch cake
pinch-commons
pinch effect
pinch force
pinch grafting
pinch-gut
pinch-hit
pinch hit
pinch hitter
pinch-hitter
pinchlike
pinch of salt
pinch of the game
pinch point
pinch pot
pinch roller
pinch runner
pinchy
Queens Pinch
take with a pinch of salt
theta pinch
velar pinch
Yellow Pinch
zeta pinch
Z-pinch
θ-pinch

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「PINCH」を含む例文一覧

該当件数 : 1893件

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PINCH