姊妹 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

• Beginning
• 1 Chinese
  • 1.1 Pronunciation
  • 1.2 Noun
    * 1.2.1 Usage notes
    * 1.2.2 Synonyms
    * 1.2.3 Derived terms

姊妹

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 姉妹 and 姐妹

| | older sister | younger sister | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | | trad. (姊妹) | 姊 | 妹 | | simp. #(姊妹) | 姊 | 妹 | | alternative forms | 姉妹／姊妹 | |

• Mandarin
  (Standard)
  (Pinyin): zǐmèi, jiěmèi
  (Zhuyin): ㄗˇ ㄇㄟˋ, ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄟˋ
  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): zi3 mei4
  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): зымый (zɨmɨy, II-0) / зымый (zɨmɨy, II-I)
• Cantonese
  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zi2 mui6 / zi2 mui6-2
  (Taishan, Wiktionary): dei2 moi4
• Hakka
  (Sixian, PFS): chí-moi
  (Hailu, HRS): ziˊ moiˇ
  (Meixian, Guangdong): zi3 moi4
• Southern Min
  (Hokkien, POJ): chí-bē / chí-bēr / chí-mōe / chí-māi / chí-moāi / chí-běr
  (Teochew, Peng'im): zi2 muê7
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tsy-me
• Xiang (Hengyang, Wiktionary): zr3 mei

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, literary, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
    * Hanyu Pinyin: zǐmèi
    * Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄇㄟˋ
    * Tongyong Pinyin: zǐhmèi
    * Wade–Giles: tzŭ3-mei4
    * Yale: dž-mèi
    * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyymey
    * Palladius: цзымэй (czymɛj)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ meɪ̯⁵¹/
  • (Standard Chinese, vernacular, standard in Taiwan, variant in Mainland)+
    * Hanyu Pinyin: jiěmèi
    * Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄟˋ
    * Tongyong Pinyin: jiěmèi
    * Wade–Giles: chieh3-mei4
    * Yale: jyě-mèi
    * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieemey
    * Palladius: цземэй (czemɛj)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ meɪ̯⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    * Sichuanese Pinyin: zi3 mei4
    * Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zmei
    * Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵³ mei²¹³/
  • (Dungan)
    * Cyrillic and Wiktionary: зымый (zɨmɨy, II-0) / зымый (zɨmɨy, II-I)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ mei⁰/, /t͡sz̩⁵¹ mei²⁴/

  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
    * Jyutping: zi2 mui6 / zi2 mui6-2
    * Yale: jí muih / jí múi
    * Cantonese Pinyin: dzi2 mui6 / dzi2 mui6-2
    * Guangdong Romanization: ji2 mui6 / ji2 mui6-2
    * Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː³⁵ muːi̯²²/, /t͡siː³⁵ muːi̯²²⁻³⁵/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    * Wiktionary: dei2 moi4
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tei⁵⁵ ᵐbᵘɔi²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    * Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chí-moi
    * Hakka Romanization System: jiˋ moi
    * Hagfa Pinyim: ji3 moi4
    * Sinological IPA: /t͡si³¹ moi̯⁵⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    * Hakka Romanization System: ziˊ moiˇ
    * Sinological IPA: /t͡si²⁴⁻³³ moi¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    * Guangdong: zi3 moi4
    * Sinological IPA: /t͡sz̩³¹ moɪ⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Magong, Philippines, Singapore)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-bē
    * Tâi-lô: tsí-bē
    * Phofsit Daibuun: cy'be
    * IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be²²/
    * IPA (Taipei): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be³³/
    * IPA (Singapore): /t͡si⁴²⁻²⁴ be²²/
    * IPA (Philippines): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ be⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Sanxia, Kinmen)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-bēr
    * Tâi-lô: tsí-bēr
    * IPA (Kinmen): /t͡si⁵³⁻²⁴ bə²²/
    * IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bə⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Taichung, Yilan)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-mōe
    * Tâi-lô: tsí-muē
    * Phofsit Daibuun: cymoe
    * IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ muẽ³³/
    * IPA (Yilan): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁵⁵ muẽ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-māi
    * Tâi-lô: tsí-māi
    * Phofsit Daibuun: cymai
    * IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mãi²²/
    * IPA (Tainan): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁵⁵ mãi³³/
  • (Hokkien: Tainan)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-moāi
    * Tâi-lô: tsí-muāi
    * Phofsit Daibuun: cymoai
    * IPA (Tainan): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁵⁵ muãi³³/
  • (Hokkien: Lukang)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-běr
    * Tâi-lô: tsí-běr
    * IPA (Lukang): /t͡si⁵⁵⁻³⁵ bə³³/
  • (Teochew)
    * Peng'im: zi2 muê7
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsí muē
    * Sinological IPA (key): /t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ mue¹¹/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    * Wugniu: 5tsy-me
    * MiniDict: tsy去 me
    * Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 2tsr-me
    * Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sz̩³³ me⁴⁴/
• Xiang
  • (Hengyang)
    * Wiktionary: zr3 mei
    * Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩³³ mei̯³/

姊妹

1. elder sister and younger sister; sisters
2. sister (close female friend)
3. sister (fellow female member of a religion) (Classifier: 個／个 m c; 位 m c)
4. (literary or dialectal) brothers and sisters
5. (dialectal) younger sister
6. (Cantonese) bridesmaid

• 姐姐 (jiějie, “elder sister”) and 妹妹 (mèimei, “younger sister”) are the usual nouns for referring to one's sister.

Dialectal synonyms of 姐妹 (“sisters”) [map]

Dialectal synonyms of 妹妹 (“younger sister”) [map]

Dialectal synonyms of 兄弟姐妹 (“siblings; brothers and sisters”) [map]

Dialectal synonyms of 伴娘 (“bridesmaid”) [map]

• 兄弟姊妹 (xiōngdì zǐmèi)
• 十姊妹 (shízǐmèi)
• 堂姊妹
• 姊妹城 (zǐmèichéng)
• 姊妹城市 (zǐmèi chéngshì)
• 妻姊妹婚
• 姊妹市 (zǐmèishì)
• 姊妹校
• 姊妹盟
• 姊妹行
• 手帕姊妹
• 胞姊妹
• 表姊妹
• 香火姊妹

Categories:

• Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
• Chinese lemmas
• Mandarin lemmas
• Sichuanese lemmas
• Dungan lemmas
• Cantonese lemmas
• Taishanese lemmas
• Hakka lemmas
• Hokkien lemmas
• Teochew lemmas
• Wu lemmas
• Xiang lemmas
• Chinese nouns
• Mandarin nouns
• Sichuanese nouns
• Dungan nouns
• Cantonese nouns
• Taishanese nouns
• Hakka nouns
• Hokkien nouns
• Teochew nouns
• Wu nouns
• Xiang nouns
• Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
• Chinese terms spelled with 姊
• Chinese terms spelled with 妹
• Chinese nouns classified by 個/个
• Chinese nouns classified by 位
• Chinese literary terms
• Chinese dialectal terms
• Cantonese Chinese
• Chinese antonymous compounds
• zh:Female family members