badger - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbæd͡ʒə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈbæd͡ʒɚ/
- Rhymes: -ædʒə(ɹ)
From Middle English bageard (“marked by a badge”), from bage (“badge”), referring to the animal's badge-like white blaze, equivalent to badge + -ard. Displaced earlier brock, from Old English brocc.
A Eurasian badger (Meles meles)
badger (plural badgers)
- Any mammal belonging to the genera Meles, Arctonyx, Mellivora or Taxidea.
- A native or resident of the American state, Wisconsin.
- (obsolete) A brush made of badger hair.
- (in the plural, obsolete, cant) A gang of robbers who robbed near rivers, into which they threw the bodies of those they murdered.
- (slang, cricket) A person who is very fond of cricket.
(animal): brock
(native or resident of Wisconsin): Wisconsinite
stink badger, stinking badger (Mydaus spp.)
a kind of mammal
Altai:
Northern Altai: торокон (torokon), порсук (porsuk)
Southern Altai: борсык (borsïk)Apache:
Western Apache: baʼ nteelé, ma' nteeléArabic: غُرَيْر m (ḡurayr)
Armenian: գորշուկ (hy) (goršuk), փորսուղ (hy) (pʻorsuġ), իշղար (išġar)
Asturian: texón (ast) m, melandru (ast) m, melón (ast) m, tesugu (ast)
Bashkir: бурһыҡ (burhıq)
Bats: მაჲჩუ̂ (mayčû)
Belarusian: барсу́к m (barsúk)
Burmese: ခွေးတူဝက်တူ (my) (hkwe:tuwaktu)
Chechen: дӏама (dˀama)
Cherokee: ᎢᏃᎵ (inoli)
Chuvash: пурӑш (purăš)
Cimbrian: daks m
Cornish: brogh m
Erzya: борцу (borcu)
Faroese: grevlingur m
Friulian: tac m
Galician: teixugo (gl) m, porco teixo (gl) m, teixón m
Georgian: მაჩვი (mačvi)
Gothic: *𐌸𐌰𐌷𐍃𐌿𐍃 m (*þahsus)
Greek: ασβός (el) m (asvós)
Ancient Greek: τρόχος m (trókhos)Hunsrik: Dachs m
Icelandic: greifingi m
Indonesian: biul
Interlingua: taxon
Judeo-Tat: хуьрсек (xyrsek)
Kalmyk: зорхн (zorxn)
Karachay-Balkar: борсукъ (borsuq)
Kazakh: борсық (borsyq)
Kumyk: порсукъ (porsuq)
Kyrgyz: кашкулак (kaşkulak)
Ladin: tas ?
Lakota: ȟoká
Laz: მუმჩქვი (mumçkvi)
Low German:
Dutch Low Saxon: please add this translation if you can
German Low German: Tacks m, DaksMacedonian: ја́зовец m (jázovec)
Malay: bejar
Manchu: ᡩᠣᡵᡤᠣᠨ (dorgon)
Manx: broc m
Māori: pateri
Mingrelian: მუნჩქვი (munčkvi)
Navajo: nahashchʼidí
Nepali: रतेल (ratel)
Norman: blaireau m (Jersey)
Old English: brocc m
Omaha-Ponca: qúga
Ossetian: зыгъа́рӕг (zyǧáræg)
Plautdietsch: Ieedschwien n
Romansh: tais m (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan), tes m (Sutsilvan, Surmiran), tass m (Puter, Vallader)
Sami:
Northern Sami: mievriSardinian: tassu ?, cane de ribu ?
Scottish Gaelic: broc m
Seri: ziix hant ctaxoj, xeezej
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: jazw m, šwińc m
Upper Sorbian: šwinc mSudovian: vobzdus m
Svan: მინჩქუ̂ (minčkû)
Swahili: melesi
Tajik: қашқалдоқ (qašqaldoq)
Talysh: порсығ
Taos: kòlnoʼóna
Thai: แบดเจอร์ (bɛ́ɛt-jə̂ə)
Turkmen: torsuk
Tuvan: морзук (morzuk)
Uyghur: بورسۇق (borsuq)
Welsh: moch daear (cy) m pl, broch (cy) m, daearfoch (cy) m pl
Yiddish: דאַקס m (daks)
badger (third-person singular simple present badgers, present participle badgering, simple past and past participle badgered)
- (transitive) To pester; to annoy persistently; to press.
Synonyms: bait, hound; see also Thesaurus:pester
He kept badgering her about her bad habits.- 2013 September 17, Jocelyn Samara D., Rain (webcomic), Comic 426 - Trans AND Gay:
"Yeah? Cool. Just a warning: people are going to badger you about that. It's practically inevitable for gay trans people."
- 2013 September 17, Jocelyn Samara D., Rain (webcomic), Comic 426 - Trans AND Gay:
pester
- Armenian: հետապնդել (hy) (hetapndel), հալածել (hy) (halacel), ջղայնացնել (hy) (ǰġaynacʻnel), հոգին հանել (hy) (hogin hanel), տեռորի տակ պահել (teṙori tak pahel)
- Bulgarian: дразня́ (bg) impf (draznjá), безпоко́я (bg) impf (bezpokója)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 糾纏 / 纠缠 (zh) (jiūchán), 困擾 / 困扰 (zh) (kùnrǎo) - Dutch: voortdurend lastigvallen, steeds zeuren over, voortdurend aandringen
- Finnish: kiusata (fi)
- French: taper sur le système (fr), casser les couilles (fr), emmerder (fr), les briser (fr), beurrer la raie (fr)
- German: belästigen (de), plagen (de), piesacken (de)
- Gothic: 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (draibjan)
- Greek: ενοχλώ (el) (enochló), παρενοχλώ (el) (parenochló), πειράζω (el) (peirázo)
- Hungarian: piszkál (hu)
- Lakota: pažíb khuwá
- Latin: sollicitō, inrītō, irrītō
- Māori: mamare (with constant questions)
- Russian: дразни́ть (ru) impf (draznítʹ), беспоко́ить (ru) impf (bespokóitʹ), досажда́ть (ru) impf (dosaždátʹ)
- Spanish: fastidiar (es), molestar (es)
- Tok Pisin: bagarapim sindaun bilong
Unknown Possibly from bagger. "Baggier" is cited by the OED in 1467-8.
badger (plural badgers)
- (obsolete) An itinerant licensed dealer in commodities used for food; a hawker or huckster; especially one who bought grain in one place and sold it in another.
Badger (trade) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia - barged, garbed
badger
- to use an identity badge
Avant de quitter la pièce, il ne faudra pas oublier de badger.
Before you leave the room, you mustn't forget to swipe your badge.
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written badge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
| infinitive | simple | badger | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | badgeant/ba.dʒɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | badgé/ba.dʒe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simpletenses) | present | badge/badʒ/ | badges/badʒ/ | badge/badʒ/ | badgeons/ba.dʒɔ̃/ | badgez/ba.dʒe/ | badgent/badʒ/ |
| imperfect | badgeais/ba.dʒɛ/ | badgeais/ba.dʒɛ/ | badgeait/ba.dʒɛ/ | badgions/badʒ.jɔ̃/ | badgiez/badʒ.je/ | badgeaient/ba.dʒɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | badgeai/ba.dʒe/ | badgeas/ba.dʒa/ | badgea/ba.dʒa/ | badgeâmes/ba.dʒam/ | badgeâtes/ba.dʒat/ | badgèrent/ba.dʒɛʁ/ | |
| future | badgerai/ba.dʒə.ʁe/ | badgeras/ba.dʒə.ʁa/ | badgera/ba.dʒə.ʁa/ | badgerons/ba.dʒə.ʁɔ̃/ | badgerez/ba.dʒə.ʁe/ | badgeront/ba.dʒə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | badgerais/ba.dʒə.ʁɛ/ | badgerais/ba.dʒə.ʁɛ/ | badgerait/ba.dʒə.ʁɛ/ | badgerions/ba.dʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ | badgeriez/ba.dʒə.ʁje/ | badgeraient/ba.dʒə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compoundtenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simpletenses) | present | badge/badʒ/ | badges/badʒ/ | badge/badʒ/ | badgions/badʒ.jɔ̃/ | badgiez/badʒ.je/ | badgent/badʒ/ |
| imperfect2 | badgeasse/ba.dʒas/ | badgeasses/ba.dʒas/ | badgeât/ba.dʒa/ | badgeassions/ba.dʒa.sjɔ̃/ | badgeassiez/ba.dʒa.sje/ | badgeassent/ba.dʒas/ | |
| (compoundtenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | badge/badʒ/ | — | badgeons/ba.dʒɔ̃/ | badgez/ba.dʒe/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ædʒə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ædʒə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English cant
- English slang
- en:Cricket
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with unknown etymologies
- en:Mustelids
- French terms derived from English
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French terms with usage examples
- French verbs with conjugation -ger
- French first group verbs