concern - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Borrowed from Middle French concerner, from Medieval Latin concernō, concernere (“I distinguish, have respect to”), from Latin concernō (“to mix, sift, or mingle together, as in a sieve”), combined form of con- + cernō (“distinguish”).
- (General American) IPA(key): /kənˈsɝn/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kənˈsɜːn/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)n
- Hyphenation: con‧cern
concern (countable and uncountable, plural concerns)
- That which affects one’s welfare or happiness. A matter of interest to someone.
Synonym: interest
Antonym: unconcern
Mark’s health was of great concern to Connie.- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
We drove back to the office with some concern on my part at the prospect of so large a case. Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines. - 2011 April 10, Alistair Magowan, “Aston Villa 1-0 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport:
Although the encounter was bathed in sunshine, the match failed to reach boiling point but that will be of little concern to Gerard Houllier’s team, who took a huge step forward before they face crucial matches against their relegation rivals.
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
- The placement of interest or worry on a subject.
Most people in Australia have no concern for the recent events in London. - A worry; a sense that something may be wrong; an identification of a possible problem.
Let me know if you have any questions or concerns about the document. - The expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person.
Synonyms: care, trouble
Judy's eyes filled with concern as she listened to the news report.- 1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 22, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:
Appleby […] rose from his seat when Morales came in. He shook hands urbanely, unbuckled his sword, and laid his kepi on the table, and then sat down with an expression of concern in his olive face which Appleby fancied was assumed.
- 1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 22, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:
- A business, firm or enterprise; a company.
The employees’ attitude is really hurting the concern.- 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 198:
Then I remembered there was a big concern, a Company for trade on that river. - 2001 November 18, Fouad Ajami, “What the Muslim World Is Watching”, in The New York Times[1], retrieved 26 July 2014:
Soon after he ascended the throne, an Arabic television joint venture between the BBC and a Saudi concern, Orbit Communications, foundered over the BBC’s insistence on editorial independence.
- 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 198:
- (programming) Any set of information that affects the code of a computer program.
- 2006, Awais Rashid, Mehmet Aksit, Transactions on Aspect-Oriented Software Development II, page 148:
At the programming level, an aspect is a modular unit that implements a concern.
- 2006, Awais Rashid, Mehmet Aksit, Transactions on Aspect-Oriented Software Development II, page 148:
- book concern
- concern group
- concernment
- concern troll
- concernworthy
- dual-use research of concern
- microconcern
- misconcern
- nonconcern
- overconcern
- separation of concerns
- unconcernment
- underconcern
that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
- Albanian: shqetësim (sq) m
- Bengali: উদ্বেগ (bn) (udbeg), পরোয়া (bn) (porōẇa)
- Bulgarian: грижа (bg) f (griža), загриженост (bg) f (zagriženost)
- Catalan: preocupació (ca) f, consternació f
- Danish: Bekymring
- Dutch: zorg (nl), belangstelling (nl) f
- Esperanto: zorgo (eo)
- Finnish: huoli (fi), asia (fi)
- French: inquiétude (fr), souci (fr)
- Georgian: ზრუნვა (zrunva)
- German: Sorge (de) f, Anliegen (de) n
- Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 f (kara)
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: ἐπιμέλεια f (epiméleia) - Hebrew: דאגה (he) f (d'aga)
- Ingrian: vaiva, hooli
- Italian: interesse (it) m
- Japanese: 注意事項 (ちゅういじこう, chūi jikō), 題目 (ja) (だいもく, daimoku), 心配事 (ja) (しんぱいごと, shinpai-goto)
- Kven: huoli
- Latgalian: klopati
- Latin: fabula (la)
- Latvian: raizes
- Māori: whakatāuteute
- Norwegian: bekymring (no) c
- Portuguese: preocupação (pt) f
- Romanian: preocupare (ro) f, îngrijorare (ro) f, frământare (ro) f
- Russian: забо́та (ru) f (zabóta)
- Scottish Gaelic: suim f
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: бри̏га f
Latin: brȉga (sh) f - Spanish: interés (es) m, concernencia f
- Swedish: (please verify) angelägenhet (sv) c
- Turkish: cesaretsizlik (tr), önyargı (tr), şaşkınlık (tr)
- Urdu: تشویش f (taśvīś), فکر f (fikr)
a worry; a sense that something may be wrong; an identification of a possible problem
the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
- Albanian: shqetësim (sq) m
- Bengali: উদ্বেগ (bn) (udbeg)
- Bulgarian: загриженост (bg) f (zagriženost), интерес (bg) m (interes), мисъл (bg) f (misǎl)
- Catalan: preocupació (ca) f
- Danish: bekymring c
- Dutch: zorg (nl)
- French: soin (fr), souci (fr), préoccupation (fr)
- Georgian: დარდი (dardi), ზრუნვა (zrunva)
- German: Betroffenheit (de) f, Sorge (de) f, Besorgnis (de) f
- Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 f (kara)
- Greek:
Ancient Greek: ἐπιμέλεια f (epiméleia) - Italian: preoccupazione (it) f
- Latin: fabula (la)
- Norwegian: bekymring (no) c, uro (no) c
- Plautdietsch: Angst f
- Portuguese: preocupação (pt) f
- Russian: беспоко́йство (ru) n (bespokójstvo), забо́та (ru) f (zabóta)
- Scottish Gaelic: suim f
- Spanish: preocupación (es) f, concernencia f
- Swedish: oro (sv) c
- Tocharian B: snauki
- Turkish: kaygı (tr), endişe (tr), özen (tr)
- Turkmen: alada (tk)
- Ukrainian: занепоко́єння (zanepokójennja), турбо́та (turbóta)
business, firm or enterprise; a company
Dutch: onderneming (nl) f, zaak (nl) f
Georgian: კონცერნი (ḳoncerni)
Romanian: concern (ro) n, întreprindere (ro) f
“concern”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “concern”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
concern (third-person singular simple present concerns, present participle concerning, simple past and past participle concerned)
- (transitive) To relate or belong to; to have reference to or connection with; to affect the interest of; to be of importance to.
- 1708, Joseph Addison, The Present State of the War, and the Necessity of an Augmentation:
our wars with France have always affected us in our most tender interests, and concerned us more than those we have had with any other nation - 1915, G[eorge] A. Birmingham [pseudonym; James Owen Hannay], chapter I, in Gossamer, New York, N.Y.: George H. Doran Company, →OCLC:
As a political system democracy seems to me extraordinarily foolish, but I would not go out of my way to protest against it. My servant is, so far as I am concerned, welcome to as many votes as he can get. I would very gladly make mine over to him if I could.
- 1708, Joseph Addison, The Present State of the War, and the Necessity of an Augmentation:
- (transitive) To engage by feeling or sentiment; to interest.
A good prince concerns himself in the happiness of his subjects.- a. 1729, John Rogers, A Sufficiency adjusted and recommended:
They think themselves out the reach of Providence, and no longer concerned to solicit his favour. - 1935, George Goodchild, chapter 3, in Death on the Centre Court:
It had been his intention to go to Wimbledon, but as he himself said: “Why be blooming well frizzled when you can hear all the results over the wireless. And results are all that concern me. […]”
- a. 1729, John Rogers, A Sufficiency adjusted and recommended:
- (transitive) To make somebody worried.
I’m concerned that she’s becoming an alcoholic.
(to be of importance to): See also Thesaurus:pertain
to relate to or be of importance to
- Arabic: خَصَّ (ḵaṣṣa)
- Bulgarian: засягам (bg) (zasjagam), отнасям се до (otnasjam se do), касая (bg) (kasaja)
- Catalan: concernir (ca)
- Danish: vedrøre
- Dutch: belang (nl) hechten (nl) aan, zich inlaten (nl)
- Esperanto: rilati, koncerni, temi (+pri)
- Finnish: koskea (fi) (+ partitive), liittyä (fi) (+ illative)
- French: concerner (fr), interesser, toucher (fr)
- Georgian: ეხება (exeba), შემხებლობა (šemxebloba)
- German: angehen (de), anbetreffen (de), anbelangen (de), anlangen (de), betreffen (de)
Alemannic German: aagaa
Central Franconian: aabelange - Greek: αφορώ (el) (aforó), πρόκειται (el) (prókeitai)
- Irish: bain do, bain le
- Italian: interessare (it), concernere (it), riguardare (it)
- Japanese: 関係する (かんけいする, kankei suru)
- Latin: attingō (la)
- Norman: concèrner
- Norwegian: angå (no)
- Pennsylvania German: aabelange
- Polish: tyczyć impf, dotyczyć (pl) impf
- Portuguese: concernir (pt), ter a ver com
- Romanian: preocupa (ro)
- Russian: каса́ться (ru) (kasátʹsja)
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: до̀таћи pf, до̀тицати impf
Latin: dòtaći pf, dòticati (sh) impf - Spanish: referirse a, atañer (es), concernir (es), tocar (es), respectar (es)
- Swedish: angå (sv)
- Ukrainian: стосува́тись (stosuvátysʹ)
- Welsh: ymwneud (cy)
to make somebody worried
- Albanian: shqetësoj (sq)
- Arabic: هَمَّ (ar) (hamma)
- Bulgarian: обезпокоявам (bg) (obezpokojavam)
- Catalan: preocupar (ca)
- Czech: trápit (cs), znepokojovat
- Danish: bekymre
- Dutch: ongerust (nl) maken, verontrusten (nl)
- Finnish: huolestuttaa (fi)
- French: inquiéter (fr), préoccuper (fr)
- German: sorgen (de), beunruhigen (de), kümmern (de)
- Greek: ανησυχώ (el) (anisychó)
- Hebrew: הדאיג (hid'íg)
- Italian: preoccupare (it), turbare (it), inquietare (it)
- Japanese: 心配させる (しんぱいさせる, shinpai saseru)
- Māori: utiuti
- Occitan: preocupar (oc)
- Polish: martwić (pl)
- Portuguese: preocupar (pt)
- Romanian: îngrijora (ro)
- Russian: беспоко́ить (ru) n (bespokóitʹ), волнова́ть (ru) (volnovátʹ), занима́ть (ru) (zanimátʹ) (to interest, to preoccupy)
- Spanish: preocupar (es)
- Swedish: bekymra (sv), oroa (sv)
- Vietnamese: làm cho lo ngại
concern
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) concern (clarification of this definition is needed)
concern
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) to be concerned about
- 2022, 王晉熙, 粵語忌諱現象的語言學研究, page 155:
呢個都有啲世代之爭嘅,我覺得老人家就唔係個個都concern,後生更加唔會啦,可能真係好老嗰啲先會。 [Hong Kong Cantonese, _trad._]
呢个都有啲世代之争嘅,我觉得老人家就唔系个个都concern,后生更加唔会啦,可能真系好老嗰啲先会。 [Hong Kong Cantonese, _simp._]
ni1 go3 dou1 jau5 di1 sai3 doi6 zi1 zang1 ge3, ngo5 gok3 dak1 lou5 jan4 gaa1 zau6 m4 hai6 go3 go3 dou1 kon6 soen1, hau6 sang1 gang3 gaa1 m4 wui5 laa1, ho2 nang4 zan1 hai6 hou2 lou5 go2 di1 sin1 wui5. [Jyutping]
(please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2022, 王晉熙, 粵語忌諱現象的語言學研究, page 155:
Borrowed from English concern.
concern n (plural concerns, diminutive concerntje n)
Borrowed from English concern.
concern n (plural concerne)
- concern (organization)