Zincostaurolite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

07323150017266615555155.jpg

07323150017266615555155.jpg

07323150017266615555155.jpg

About ZincostauroliteHide

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Zn may be replaced by Li, Fe2+, Mg.

Lustre:

Vitreous, Resinous

Specific Gravity:

3.78 (Calculated)

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Name:

Named as the zinc analogue of Staurolite. Submitted to the CNMMN in 1992, but was first formally described as a new mineral species in 2003.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:27027:0

1fe4bb49-cfaf-4da6-aed9-b09f7889e7df

IMA Classification of ZincostauroliteHide

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Type description reference:

Classification of ZincostauroliteHide

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9.AF.30

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
F : Nesosilicates with additional anions; cations in [4], [5] and/or only [6] coordination

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Zst IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of ZincostauroliteHide

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Density:

3.78 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of ZincostauroliteHide

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RI values:

_n_α = 1.722 _n_γ = 1.734

δ = 0.012

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Pleochroism:

Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of ZincostauroliteHide

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Mindat Formula:

Zn2Al9Si4O23(OH)

Zn may be replaced by Li, Fe2+, Mg.

Crystallography of ZincostauroliteHide

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Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Class (H-M):

2/m - Prismatic

Cell Parameters:

a = 7.853 Å, b = 16.534 Å, c = 5.639 Å
β = 90(5)°

Ratio:

a:b:c = 0.475 : 1 : 0.341

Unit Cell V:

732.18 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

zoned prismatic crystals to 3 mm.

Crystal StructureHide

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ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K)
0006962 Zincostaurolite Chopin C, Goffe B, Ungaretti L, Oberti R (2003) Magnesiostaurolite and zincostaurolite: mineral description with a petrogenetic and crystal-chemical update European Journal of Mineralogy 15 167-176 2003 0 293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
1.391 Å (100)
2.390 Å (87)
2.678 Å (71)
3.001 Å (61)
1.968 Å (61)
1.964 Å (48)
2.363 Å (46)

Comments:

Calculated pattern.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of ZincostauroliteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Prismatic crystals up to 3 mm long.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

School of Mines, Paris, France, no. 56245.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

A karst-filling metabauxite pocket of Mesozoic cover (Barrhorn series) of the Sivie-Mischabel nappe. A breakdown of

gahnite

,

pyrophyllite

and

diaspore

.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Chopin, C., Goffé, B., Ungaretti, L., Oberti, R. (2003) Magnesiostaurolite and zincostaurolite: mineral description with a petrogenetic and crystal-chemical update. European Journal of Mineralogy: 15: 167-176.

Synonyms of ZincostauroliteHide

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Other Language Names for ZincostauroliteHide

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Relationship of Zincostaurolite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

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9.AF. Chegemite Ca7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF. Barwoodite Mn2+6Nb5+(SiO4)2O3(OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF. Jingwenite-(Y) YAlV4+(SiO4)O2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m
9.AF.05 Sillimanite Al2(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.05 Xenolite Al10Si8O31
9.AF.10 Andalusite Al2(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
9.AF.10 Kanonaite Mn3+Al(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
9.AF.15 Kyanite Al2(SiO4)O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.AF.20 Mullite Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b a m
9.AF.20 Krieselite Al2(GeO4)F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.AF.23 Boromullite Al9BSi2O19 Orth. m _m_2 : C m _c_21
9.AF.25 Yoderite Mg(Al,Fe3+)3(SiO4)2O(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
9.AF.30 Magnesiostaurolite Mg(Mg,Li)3(Al,Mg)18Si8O44(OH)4 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.30 Staurolite Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH) Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.35 Topaz Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.40 Norbergite Mg3(SiO4)F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.45 Alleghanyite Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Chondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Reinhardbraunsite Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Kumtyubeite Ca5(SiO4)2F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Hydroxylchondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.50 Humite Mg7(SiO4)3F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.AF.50 Manganhumite (Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Humite) Ca7(SiO4)4F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Fluorchegemite Ca7(SiO4)3F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Unnamed (OH-analogue of humite) Mg7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth.
9.AF.55 Clinohumite Mg9(SiO4)4F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.55 Sonolite Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.55 Hydroxylclinohumite Mg9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.60 Leucophoenicite Mn2+7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.65 Ribbeite Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.70 Jerrygibbsite Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n
9.AF.75 Franciscanite Mn2+6(V5+,◻)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Örebroite Mn2+3(Sb5+,Fe3+)(SiO4)(O,OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Welinite Mn2+6(W6+,Mg)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Scorticoite Mn6(Sb,◻)Σ2(SiO4)2O3(OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.80 Ellenbergerite Mg6(Mg,Ti,Zr,◻)2(Al,Mg)6Si8O28(OH)10 Hex. 6 : _P_63
9.AF.85 Chloritoid Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.AF.85 Magnesiochloritoid MgAl2(SiO4)O(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.AF.85 Ottrélite Mn2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon.
9.AF.90 Poldervaartite CaCa[SiO3(OH)](OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
9.AF.90 Olmiite CaMn2+[SiO3(OH)](OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
9.AF.95 Pilawite-(Y) Ca2Y2Al4(SiO4)4O2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for ZincostauroliteHide

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Localities for ZincostauroliteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

France
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Var Draguignan Rayol-Canadel-sur-Mer Canadel Pass Georges FAVREAU collection and EDX ...
Greece
North Aegean Samos Eastern Samos Eastern coast Feenstra et al. (2003)
Norway
Nordland Hemnes Bleikvasslia Bleikvassli Mine Rosenberg et al. (2000)
Telemark Kviteseid Listaulli Mine Larsen et al. (2020)
Russia
Komi Republic Kozhim River Basin Maldynyrd range (Maldy-nyrd range) Chudnoe Pd-Au deposit Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Grubependity Lake Grubependity Lake cirque Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Switzerland (TL)
Valais Leuk Turtmann-Unterems Turtmann Valley Brunegg pass (TL) Chopin et al. (2003)
Visp Zermatt Barrhorn series outcrops Feenstra et al. (2003)