Barwoodite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About BarwooditeHide

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Formula:

Mn2+6Nb5+(SiO4)2O3(OH)3

Specific Gravity:

4.1 - 4.4

Name:

Named in honor of Henry “Bumpi” L. Barwood (1947, Alameda, California, USA - 2016, Alabama, USA), professor of geology at Troy University, Troy, Alabama, USA. Dr. Barwood was also very active in the mineral collecting community and on MinDat.

This page provides mineralogical data about Barwoodite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:52148:4

c5c60e0d-686c-4451-affa-cbbff497cfb0

IMA Classification of BarwooditeHide

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IMA Formula:

Mn2+6(Nb5+,◻)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6

Type description reference:

Kampf, Anthony R., Celestian, Aaron J., Nash, Barbara P. (2018) Barwoodite, Mn2+6(Nb5+,□)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6, a New Member of the Welinite Group from Granite Mountain, Arkansas. The Canadian Mineralogist, 56 (5) 799-809 doi:10.3749/canmin.1800032

Classification of BarwooditeHide

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9.AF.

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
F : Nesosilicates with additional anions; cations in [4], [5] and/or only [6] coordination

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Bwo IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of BarwooditeHide

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Density:

4.1 - 4.4 g/cm3 (Measured) 4.227 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of BarwooditeHide

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RI values:

_n_ω = 1.873(3) _n_ε = 1.855(5)

δ = 0.018

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Chemistry of BarwooditeHide

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Mindat Formula:

Mn2+6Nb5+(SiO4)2O3(OH)3

Crystallography of BarwooditeHide

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Class (H-M):

3 - Pyramidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 8.2139(10) Å, c = 4.8117(4) Å

Morphology:

Hexagonal plates

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
3.994 Å (34)
3.125 Å (95)
2.858 Å (56)
2.688 Å (57)
2.349 Å (81)
1.793 Å (100)
1.669 Å (23)
1.550 Å (75)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of BarwooditeHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Brownish-red plates to about 3 mm in diameter and 0.5 mm thick.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Cotype material is deposited in the mineralogical collections of the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA, catalogue numbers 66634, 66635, 66636 and 66637.

Empirical Formula of Type Material:

Mn+62(Nb5+0.94Fe3+0.18Mn3+0.11◻ 0.77)Σ2(SiO4)2[O3.58(OH)2.42]Σ6

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Kampf, A.R., Celestian, A.J., Nash, B.P. (2018): Barwoodite, Mn6+(Nb5+,⃞)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6, a New Member of the Welinite Group from Granite Mountain, Arkansas. The Canadian Mineralogist, 56, 799-809.

Synonyms of BarwooditeHide

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Other Language Names for BarwooditeHide

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Relationship of Barwoodite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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9.AF. Chegemite Ca7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF. Jingwenite-(Y) YAlV4+(SiO4)O2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m
9.AF.05 Sillimanite Al2(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.05 Xenolite Al10Si8O31
9.AF.10 Kanonaite Mn3+Al(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
9.AF.10 Andalusite Al2(SiO4)O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
9.AF.15 Kyanite Al2(SiO4)O Tric. 1 : _P_1
9.AF.20 Krieselite Al2(GeO4)F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.AF.20 Mullite Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b a m
9.AF.23 Boromullite Al9BSi2O19 Orth. m _m_2 : C m _c_21
9.AF.25 Yoderite Mg(Al,Fe3+)3(SiO4)2O(OH) Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
9.AF.30 Zincostaurolite Zn2Al9Si4O23(OH) Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.30 Staurolite Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH) Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.30 Magnesiostaurolite Mg(Mg,Li)3(Al,Mg)18Si8O44(OH)4 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m
9.AF.35 Topaz Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.40 Norbergite Mg3(SiO4)F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.45 Chondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Kumtyubeite Ca5(SiO4)2F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Reinhardbraunsite Ca5(SiO4)2(OH,F)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Hydroxylchondrodite Mg5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.45 Alleghanyite Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.50 Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Humite) Ca7(SiO4)4F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Humite Mg7(SiO4)3F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a
9.AF.50 Manganhumite (Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.50 Unnamed (OH-analogue of humite) Mg7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Orth.
9.AF.50 Fluorchegemite Ca7(SiO4)3F2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.55 Hydroxylclinohumite Mg9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.55 Clinohumite Mg9(SiO4)4F2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.55 Sonolite Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.60 Leucophoenicite Mn2+7(SiO4)3(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
9.AF.65 Ribbeite Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
9.AF.70 Jerrygibbsite Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n
9.AF.75 Franciscanite Mn2+6(V5+,◻)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Scorticoite Mn6(Sb,◻)Σ2(SiO4)2O3(OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Welinite Mn2+6(W6+,Mg)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.75 Örebroite Mn2+3(Sb5+,Fe3+)(SiO4)(O,OH)3 Trig. 3 : _P_3
9.AF.80 Ellenbergerite Mg6(Mg,Ti,Zr,◻)2(Al,Mg)6Si8O28(OH)10 Hex. 6 : _P_63
9.AF.85 Magnesiochloritoid MgAl2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.AF.85 Ottrélite Mn2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon.
9.AF.85 Chloritoid Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
9.AF.90 Olmiite CaMn2+[SiO3(OH)](OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
9.AF.90 Poldervaartite CaCa[SiO3(OH)](OH) Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
9.AF.95 Pilawite-(Y) Ca2Y2Al4(SiO4)4O2(OH)2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b

Other InformationHide

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Notes:

Loses color very slowly in dilute HCl and slowly in concentrated HCl at room temperature, but does not dissolve.

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for BarwooditeHide

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Reference List:

Kampf, Anthony R., Celestian, Aaron J., Nash, Barbara P. (2018) Barwoodite, Mn2+6(Nb5+,□)2(SiO4)2(O,OH)6, a New Member of the Welinite Group from Granite Mountain, Arkansas. The Canadian Mineralogist, 56 (5) 799-809 doi:10.3749/canmin.1800032

Localities for BarwooditeHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

USA (TL)
Arkansas Pulaski County Little Rock Granite Mountain area Big Rock Quarry (3M Quarry; Arch Street Pike Quarry) (TL) Mineralogical Magazine +2 other references
Granite Mountain Quarry #1 Steve Stuart collection- collected by ...