Burghal Hidage (original) (raw)
Als Burghal Hidage werden sieben Dokumente bezeichnet, in denen die angelsächsischen Befestigungen zur Abwehr der Wikinger an der Wende vom 9. zum 10. Jahrhundert aufgelistet sind.
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| dbo:abstract | The Burghal Hidage (/ˈbɜːrɡəl ˈhaɪdɪdʒ/) is an Anglo-Saxon document providing a list of over thirty fortified places (burhs), the majority being in the ancient Kingdom of Wessex, and the taxes (recorded as numbers of hides) assigned for their maintenance. The document, so named by Frederic William Maitland in 1897, survives in two versions of medieval and early modern date. Version A, Cotton Otho B.xi was badly damaged in a fire at Ashburnham House in 1731 but the body of the text survives in a transcript made by the antiquary Laurence Nowell in 1562. Version B survives as a composite part of seven further manuscripts, usually given the title De numero hydarum Anglie in Britannia. There are several discrepancies in the lists recorded in the two versions of the document: Version A includes references to Burpham, Wareham and Bridport but omits Shaftesbury and Barnstaple which are listed in Version B. Version B also names Worcester and Warwick in an appended list. The Burghal Hidage offers a detailed picture of the network of burhs that Alfred the Great designed to defend his kingdom from the predations of Viking invaders. (en) Als Burghal Hidage werden sieben Dokumente bezeichnet, in denen die angelsächsischen Befestigungen zur Abwehr der Wikinger an der Wende vom 9. zum 10. Jahrhundert aufgelistet sind. (de) El Burghal Hidage ( /ˈbɜːrɡəl_ˈhaɪdɪdʒ/) es un documento anglosajón que proporciona una lista de más de treinta lugares fortificados (burhs), la mayoría en el antiguo Reino de Wessex, y los impuestos (registrados como números de hides) asignados para su mantenimiento. El documento, llamado así por Frederic William Maitland en 1897, sobrevive en dos versiones de fecha medieval y moderna temprana. La versión A, hoy en la Biblioteca Cotton, sufrió graves daños en un incendio en Ashburnham House en 1731, pero el cuerpo del texto sobrevive en una transcripción realizada por el anticuario Laurence Nowell en 1562. La versión B sobrevive como una parte compuesta de siete manuscritos más, generalmente con el título De numero hydarum Anglie in Britannia. Hay varias discrepancias en las listas registradas en las dos versiones del documento: la versión A incluye referencias a , Wareham y Bridport pero omite Shaftesbury y Barnstaple que se enumeran en la versión B. La versión B también nombra a Worcester y Warwick en una lista adjunta. El Burghal Hidage ofrece una imagen detallada de la red de burhs que Alfredo el Grande diseñó para defender su reino de las depredaciones de los invasores vikingos. (es) Le Burghal Hidage est un document datant probablement du début du Xe siècle qui offre une liste des burhs anglo-saxons édifiés sous les règnes d'Alfred le Grand et de son fils Édouard l'Ancien pour lutter contre les invasions danoises. (fr) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Anglo-Saxon_burhs.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://jeremyhaslam.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/king-alfred-and-the-vikings-pdf.pdf http://maps.google.ca/maps/ms%3Fhl=en&ie=UTF8&msa=0&msid=103631827839793872706.0004654980cea187460ad&ll=51.60096,-1.730347&spn=3.197164,6.70166&t=p&z=8 http://www.bl.uk/reshelp/findhelprestype/manuscripts/cottonmss/cottonmss.html https://archive.org/stream/domesdaybookand02maitgoog%23page/n10/mode/2up http://www.ogdoad.force9.co.uk/alfred/alfhidage.htm |
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| rdfs:comment | Als Burghal Hidage werden sieben Dokumente bezeichnet, in denen die angelsächsischen Befestigungen zur Abwehr der Wikinger an der Wende vom 9. zum 10. Jahrhundert aufgelistet sind. (de) Le Burghal Hidage est un document datant probablement du début du Xe siècle qui offre une liste des burhs anglo-saxons édifiés sous les règnes d'Alfred le Grand et de son fils Édouard l'Ancien pour lutter contre les invasions danoises. (fr) The Burghal Hidage (/ˈbɜːrɡəl ˈhaɪdɪdʒ/) is an Anglo-Saxon document providing a list of over thirty fortified places (burhs), the majority being in the ancient Kingdom of Wessex, and the taxes (recorded as numbers of hides) assigned for their maintenance. The document, so named by Frederic William Maitland in 1897, survives in two versions of medieval and early modern date. Version A, Cotton Otho B.xi was badly damaged in a fire at Ashburnham House in 1731 but the body of the text survives in a transcript made by the antiquary Laurence Nowell in 1562. Version B survives as a composite part of seven further manuscripts, usually given the title De numero hydarum Anglie in Britannia. There are several discrepancies in the lists recorded in the two versions of the document: Version A includes (en) El Burghal Hidage ( /ˈbɜːrɡəl_ˈhaɪdɪdʒ/) es un documento anglosajón que proporciona una lista de más de treinta lugares fortificados (burhs), la mayoría en el antiguo Reino de Wessex, y los impuestos (registrados como números de hides) asignados para su mantenimiento. El documento, llamado así por Frederic William Maitland en 1897, sobrevive en dos versiones de fecha medieval y moderna temprana. La versión A, hoy en la Biblioteca Cotton, sufrió graves daños en un incendio en Ashburnham House en 1731, pero el cuerpo del texto sobrevive en una transcripción realizada por el anticuario Laurence Nowell en 1562. La versión B sobrevive como una parte compuesta de siete manuscritos más, generalmente con el título De numero hydarum Anglie in Britannia. Hay varias discrepancias en las listas r (es) |
| rdfs:label | Burghal Hidage (de) Burghal Hidage (es) Burghal Hidage (en) Burghal Hidage (fr) |
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| is rdfs:seeAlso of | dbr:Medieval_demography dbr:Alfred_the_Great |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Burghal_Hidage |
