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dbo:abstract |
Jinan (xinès tradicional: 濟南 市, xinès simplificat: 济南 市, pinyin: Jǐnánshì, transcripció antiga: Tsin) és la capital de la província de Shandong de la República Popular de la Xina. Travessada pel riu Groc, és considerada el centre econòmic, polític, cultural, comercial, educatiu i de transport per a tota la província de Shandong. Jinan està dividida en cinc districtes i quatre comtats que ocupen una àrea total de 8227 km ². La seva població l'any 2002 era de 5.490.000 habitants, dels quals més de 2.500.000 vivien a l'àrea urbana. (ca) Ťi-nan (čínsky 济南, pchin-jinem Jǐnán) je subprovinční město v Čínské lidové republice. Je hlavním městem provincie Šan-tung ležící ve východní Číně, má rozlohu 8117 čtverečních kilometrů a necelých sedm miliónů obyvatel. (cs) جينان وهي مدينة شبه-الإقليمية وعاصمة مقاطعة شاندونغ في جمهورية الصين الشعبية. وقد لعبت منطقة جينان في الوقت الحاضر دورا هاما في تاريخ المنطقة من البدايات الأولى للحضارة وتطورت إلى المنطقة الرئيسية والاقتصادية والإدارية مركز النقل الوطني. وتقع مدينة شاندونغ في الشمال الغربي من البلاد حوالي 400 كيلومتر (250 ميل) إلى الجنوب من العاصمة الوطنية بكين ،فتحدها إلى الجنوب الغربي، ديشو إلى الشمال الغربي، بينشو إلى الشمال الشرقي، تسيبو إلى الشرق، , لايوو إلى الجنوب الشرقي وتايآن إلى الجنوب. (ar) Η Τζινάν (κινεζικά: 济南, προφέρεται: [tɕì.nǎn]) είναι πρωτεύουσα της επαρχίας Σαντόνγκ στην ανατολική Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία της Κίνας. Σύμφωνα με την απογραφή του 2010, έχει πληθυσμό 6.813.800 κατοίκους, ενώ ο αστικός πληθυσμός είναι 4.335.900. Το όνομά της σημαίνει νότια του Τζι και αναφέρεται στον ποταμό Τζι, ο οποίος υπήρχε μέχρι τα μέσα του 19ου αιώνα, όταν ο Κίτρινος Ποταμός άλλαξε ρου και κατέλαβε την κοίτη του. Βρίσκεται ανάμεσα στο όρος Τάι και την κοίτη του Κίτρινου ποταμού. Είναι γνωστή επίσης ως η πόλη των πηγών, λόγω των πολλών αρτεσιανών πηγών, μεταξύ των οποίων και η πηγή Μπαότου, οι οποίες καταλήγουν τη λίμνη Νταμίνγκ. Κατά την αρχαιότητα, η Τζινάν ήταν μοιρασμένη ανάμεσα στο βασίλειο Τσι και Τσου. Το βασίλειο Τσι έφτιαξε το για να αμυνθεί έναντι στο βασίλειο Τσου. Το τείχος ξεκινούσε από την Τζινάν και έφτανε μέχρι το Τσινγκτάο. Το σημερινό της όνομα το πήρε κατά την περίοδο της Δυναστείας Χαν, όταν δημιουργήθηκε το ιερό Τζινάν. Περίπου το 500 μ.Χ. στην περιοχή εισήχθη ο Βουδισμός και έτσι κατασκευάστηκαν πολλοί βουδιστικοί ναοί. Το βουνό με τους Χίλιους Βούδες, κοντά στην πόλη, δημιουργήθηκε αυτή την περίοδο. Μετά την κατάκτηση της Κίνας από του Μογγόλους έγινε πρωτεύουσα της επαρχίας Σαντόνγκ. Η κατασκευή του σιδηροδρόμου Τζινάν-Τσινγκτάο το 1904 κατέστησε την πόλη σημαντικό επικοινωνιακό κόμβο. (el) Ĝinano aŭ Ĝjinano aŭ Jinan (ĉine 济南市, pinjine: Jǐnán Shì, 濟南市) estas sidejo de Ŝandongo kaj universitata urbo (konata, kiel "Grandurbo de Fontoj") en meza-orienta Ĉinio. Historie (ekzemple en la Enciklopedio de Esperanto de 1934) la urba nomo ankaŭ estis latinliterigita Tsinan. (eo) Jinan léase Chií-Nán (en chino tradicional, 濟南; en chino simplificado, 济南市; pinyin, Jǐnánshì; transcripción antigua, Tsinan) es la capital de la provincia de Shandong en la República Popular China. Atravesada por el río Amarillo, se la considera el centro económico, político, cultural, comercial, educativo y de transporte de toda la provincia. Su área es de 8117 km² y su población es de 6,99 millones. (es) Jinan (chinesisch 濟南市 / 济南市, Pinyin Jǐnán Shì, veraltete Transkription: Tsinan Shih) oder veraltet auch: Jinan Fu (chinesisch 濟南府 / 济南府, Pinyin Jǐnán Fǔ, veraltete Transkription: Tsinan Fu, mit "府 / Fǔ" für „Regierungs- bzw. Amtssitz“), ist die Hauptstadt der chinesischen Provinz Shandong und eine von 15 Unterprovinzstädten des Landes. Jinan liegt am Gelben Fluss im Zentrum der Provinz Shandong. Jinan ist ein Verkehrsknotenpunkt, es liegt an der Kreuzung der Eisenbahnstrecken Schanghai–Peking und Jinan–Qingdao. In dem eigentlichen städtischen Siedlungsgebiet von Jinan leben 5.648.162 Menschen (Stand: Volkszählung 2020). In dem gesamten Stadtgebiet lebten zum selben Zeitpunkt über neun Millionen Menschen. Jinan ist auch Sitz des römisch-katholischen Erzbistums Jinan. Mutterkirche des Erzbistums ist die Herz-Jesu-Kathedrale, die von 1901 bis 1905 erbaut wurde. (de) Jinan (txinera sinplifikatuz: 济南, txinera tradizionalez: 濟南; pinyineraz: Jǐnán), Shandongeko probintzian kokatua. Guztira, 5.900.000 biztanle inguru dauzka horietatik 2.540.000 inguru erdigunean bizi direlarik. Jinanek 8.177 kilometro karratuko azalera dauka. (eu) Jinan (simplified Chinese: 济南; traditional Chinese: 濟南; pinyin: Jǐnán), alternately romanized as Tsinan, is the capital of Shandong province in Eastern China. With a population of 9.2 million, it is the second-largest city in Shandong. The area of present-day Jinan has played an important role in the history of the region from the earliest beginnings of civilization and has evolved into a major national administrative, economic, and transportation hub. The city has held sub-provincial administrative status since 1994. Jinan is often called the "City of Springs" for its famous 72 artesian springs. Jinan is one of the top 40 cities in the world for scientific research as tracked by the Nature Index according to the Nature Index 2022 Science Cities. The city is home to several major universities, including Shangdong, Shandong Normal, Shandong Jianzhu, University of Jinan, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Shandong University of Finance and Economics. Notably, Shandong University is one of China's most prestigious universities as a member of the Double First Class University Plan. The city is rated Beta- (Global second-tier city) by the biannual GAWC ratings in 2020. (en) Jinan (chinois 济南/濟南 ; pinyin : Jǐnán, autrefois Tsinan) est la capitale de la province chinoise du Shandong baignée par le fleuve Jaune (cours inférieur). Elle a le statut administratif de ville sous-provinciale. Sa population s'élevait à 8 840 000 habitants en 2019. (fr) Jinan (Hanzi: 济南; Pinyin: Jǐnán; pelafalan Mandarin: ;) merupakan ibu kota provinsi Shandong, Republik Rakyat Tiongkok. Penduduknya berjumlah 2.070.000 jiwa (2005). * l * b * s (in) Jinan of Ji'nan (uitgesproken als [Djie Naan]) is een subprovinciale stad en de provinciehoofdstad van de Chinese provincie Shandong in het oosten van het land. De stad heeft 4,46 miljoen inwoners (2018). De stad wordt al ten minste 4000 jaar bewoond. De stad is gekend als de bronnenstad, beroemd voor zijn artesische bronnen waarvan er 72 in de stad te vinden zijn. De Baotubron wordt zelfs vermeld in de Lente- en herfstannalen en geroemd als de "eerste bron onder de hemel" door Qianlong, keizer in de Qing-dynastie. Hoewel de provinciehoofdstad is het niet de grootste miljoenenstad in de provincie Shandong, dat komt toe aan de havenstad Qingdao. (nl) ( 제남은 여기로 연결됩니다. 중국의 옛 군에 대해서는 제남군 문서를 참고하십시오.)( 비슷한 이름의 진안군에 관해서는 해당 문서를 참조하십시오.) 지난(제남, 중국어 간체자: 济南, 정체자: 濟南, 병음: Jǐnán)은 중화인민공화국 산둥성의 성도로 부성급시이다. (ko) Jinan (chin. upr.: 济南; chin. trad.: 濟南; pinyin: Jǐnán, wym. [t͡ɕi˧˩nan˧˥]) – miasto we wschodnich Chinach, nad rzeką Huang He, ośrodek administracyjny prowincji Szantung. W 2010 roku liczba mieszkańców strefy zurbanizowanej wynosiła 2 227 937. Zespół miejski w 1999 roku liczył 5 576 309 mieszkańców. Ośrodek szkolnictwa wyższego, wyrobu ceramiki oraz przemysłu maszynowego, samochodowego, taboru kolejowego, włókienniczego i spożywczego. Miasto posiada własny port lotniczy. Siedziba rzymskokatolickiej archidiecezji Jinan. (pl) Jinan è una città della Cina, capitale della provincia di Shandong. La sua prefettura si estende su una superficie di 10,244 km² e possiede una popolazione (al 2018) di 7.460.400 abitanti. L'area dell'odierna Jinan ha svolto un ruolo importante nella storia della regione, dagli albori della civiltà ad oggi si è trasformata in un grande centro amministrativo ed economico. La città si trova nella parte nord-occidentale dello Shandong, circa 400 chilometri a sud della capitale nazionale Pechino. (it) 済南市(さいなんし、中国語:济南市、英:Jinan)は、中華人民共和国山東省に位置する副省級市。山東省の西部に位置し、省都として省内の通商、教育、政治、文化、医療の中心としての地位を占める。市中を黄河が流れ、南には泰山が控えている。人口のほとんどは漢族であるが、満族や回族なども居住している。 言語は北京語に近いが声調がひどく訛る山東方言がある。済南は北京料理のもととなった、やわらかくて塩辛い「魯菜」(山東料理)でも知られている。城内に「天下第一泉」と呼ばれる趵突泉をはじめとする「」と呼ばれる水量の多く美しい泉水があるため、都市の別名を「泉城」という。豊かな自然と歴史資源を持つため、国家歴史文化名城に指定されている。 (ja) Цзина́нь (кит. упр. 济南, пиньинь Jǐnán) — город субпровинциального значения в Китае, место пребывания правительства провинции Шаньдун. Расположен в западной части провинции, примерно в 400 км к югу от столицы страны, города Пекина. Название означает «южнее реки Цзишуй» и связано с тем, что эти места располагались южнее реки Цзишуй (сейчас по руслу бывшей реки Цзишуй течёт река Хуанхэ). (ru) För landskommunen Jinan i provinsen Nordjeolla i Sydkorea, se Jinan, Sydkorea. Jinan, tidigare känd som Tsinan, är huvudstaden i provinsen Shandong i Kina, belägen vid Gula floden. Stadsområdet har cirka 6,8 miljoner invånare, varav cirka 4,3 miljoner invånare i innerstaden (år 2010). Arkeologiska fynd visar på att stadens historia går tillbaka till den tidiga Shangdynastin. Staden är känd för sina många färskvattenkällor och är säte för ett flertal universitet och forskningsinstitutioner. (sv) Jinan ou Tsinan (济南) é a capital da província de Shandong, na República Popular da China. Tem cerca de 2,48 milhões de habitantes. (pt) Цзіна́нь (кит. 济南) — місто в Китаї, адміністративний центр провінції Шаньдун. Також має неофіційну назву «Місто весни» або «Місто Джерел». Місто розташовано в північно-західній частині провінції Шаньдун на річці Хуанхе. Населення урбанізованої частини складає 2,5 млн осіб, на всій території — 5,9 млн осіб. (uk) 济南市,別称“泉城”,是中华人民共和国山东省省会,全国十五个副省级市之一,山东省的政治、经济、文化、科技、教育、交通和金融中心,山东半岛城市群和济南都市圈核心城市。 济南同时还是中国人民解放军北部战区陆军机关驻地,全国重要的交通枢纽和物流中心。中国人民银行九大跨省区分行之一的濟南分行也设立于此。济南北连首都经济圈,南接长三角经济圈,东西连通山东半岛与华中地区,是环渤海经济区和京沪经济轴上的重要交汇点。根据《全国城镇体系规划纲要(2005-2020年)》,济南被定位为区域中心城市。 济南拥有2700多年的历史,是中华文明的重要发祥地之一,是龙山文化的发祥地。因境内泉水众多,拥有“七十二名泉”,故被称为“泉城”,素有“四面荷花三面柳,一城山色半城湖”(清代刘凤诰对联)的美誉。济南是国家历史文化名城、国家创新型城市、中国软件名城、国家园林城市、首批中国优秀旅游城市、国家知识产权示范城市。 济南位于山东省中西部,北临黄河,南依泰山。全市共辖10市辖区、2县,总面积10,244平方公里,人口920.24万(2020年年末)。济南分别与西南部的聊城市、北部的德州市和滨州市、东部的淄博市、南部的泰安市交界。 济南已成功举办2004年亚洲杯、2009年中华人民共和国第十一届运动会、第七届中国(国际)园林花卉博览会、2013年第十届中国艺术节等多项国际和国家级盛会。2015年“第二十二届国际历史科学大会”在济南举办,标志着这项世界盛会创办一个多世纪后首次走进亚洲。2016年中国绿公司年会、2017年第五届世界摄影大会在济南开幕。 2016年12月7日,济南市被国务院列为第三批国家新型城镇化综合试点地区。2018年中国百强城市排行榜位列第18位。2018年1月,国务院正式批复《山东新旧动能转换综合试验区建设总体方案》,支持济南建设国家新旧动能转换先行区。2020年8月,中国共产党中央政治局会议审议通过了《黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展规划纲要》,济南新旧动能转换起步区成为黄河重大国家战略中唯一支持建设的实体性新区。2021年4月,经国务院批准,设立济南新旧动能转换起步区,是继雄安新区之后全国第二个起步区。 (zh) |
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dbp:align |
right (en) |
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21.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:aprHumidity |
46 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:aprLowC |
11.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:aprMeanC |
16.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:aprPercentsun |
62 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:aprPrecipitationDays |
5.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:aprPrecipitationMm |
28.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:aprRecordHighC |
36.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:aprRecordLowC |
-1.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:aprSun |
242.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:areaCode |
531 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:areaMetroKm |
3304 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:areaTotalKm |
10247 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:areaUrbanKm |
6122.400000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augHighC |
30.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augHumidity |
77 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:augLowC |
21.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augMeanC |
25.600000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augPercentsun |
52 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:augPrecipitationDays |
11.600000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augPrecipitationMm |
179.400000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augRecordHighC |
40.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augRecordLowC |
12.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:augSun |
219 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:blank1Info |
8.86221E11 |
dbp:blank1Name |
dbr:Gross_domestic_product |
dbp:blank2Info |
101864.5 |
dbp:blank2Name |
- per capita (en) |
dbp:blankInfo |
(en) |
dbp:blankName |
dbr:License_Plate_(China) |
dbp:bpmf |
ㄐㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ (en) |
dbp:c |
府 (en) |
dbp:caption |
Jinan West Railway Station (en) CRH at Jinan Railway Station (en) |
dbp:coorPinpoint |
Shandong People's Government (en) |
dbp:decHighC |
5.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:decHumidity |
55 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:decLowC |
-1.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:decMeanC |
1.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:decPercentsun |
56 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:decPrecipitationDays |
3.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:decPrecipitationMm |
7 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:decRecordHighC |
19.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:decRecordLowC |
-16 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:decSun |
167.600000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:direction |
vertical (en) |
dbp:elevationFootnotes |
(en) |
dbp:elevationM |
23 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:febHighC |
8.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:febHumidity |
51 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:febLowC |
-0.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:febMeanC |
3.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:febPercentsun |
57 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:febPrecipitationDays |
3.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:febPrecipitationMm |
8.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:febRecordHighC |
25.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:febRecordLowC |
-16.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:febSun |
172.400000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:governingBody |
dbr:Jinan_Municipal_People's_Congress |
dbp:governmentType |
dbr:Sub-provincial_division |
dbp:gr |
Jii'nan (en) |
dbp:hp |
Lìxià (en) |
dbp:image |
China Jinan 5197201.jpg (en) Jinan Railway Station.jpg (en) |
dbp:imageCaption |
Skyline of CBD, Jinan (en) |
dbp:imageMap |
济南市省内位置概览图.svg (en) |
dbp:imageSkyline |
Skyline of CBD, Jinan, China.jpg (en) |
dbp:isoCode |
dbr:ISO_3166-2:CN |
dbp:j |
Zai2-naam4 (en) |
dbp:janHighC |
4.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:janHumidity |
52 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:janLowC |
-4.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:janMeanC |
-0.600000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:janPercentsun |
56 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:janPrecipitationDays |
2.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:janPrecipitationMm |
5.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:janRecordHighC |
20.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:janRecordLowC |
-19.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:janSun |
170.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:julHighC |
31.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:julHumidity |
72 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:julLowC |
23.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:julMeanC |
27.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:julPercentsun |
48 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:julPrecipitationDays |
13.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:julPrecipitationMm |
184.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:julRecordHighC |
42.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:julRecordLowC |
14 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:julSun |
214.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junHighC |
31.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junHumidity |
55 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:junLowC |
21.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junMeanC |
26.400000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junPercentsun |
59 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:junPrecipitationDays |
8.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junPrecipitationMm |
85.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junRecordHighC |
41.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junRecordLowC |
10.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:junSun |
258.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:l |
"South of the Ji[River]" (en) spring city road (en) |
dbp:labels |
no (en) |
dbp:leaderName |
dbr:Sun_Licheng dbr:Sun_Shutao Lei Jie (en) Yin Luqian (en) |
dbp:leaderTitle |
dbr:Chinese_Communist_Party_Committee_Secretary dbr:Mayor CPPCC Chairman (en) Congress Chairman (en) |
dbp:links |
no (en) |
dbp:location |
Jinan (en) |
dbp:mapCaption |
Location of Jinan City within Shandong (en) |
dbp:mapsize |
250 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:marHighC |
14.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:marHumidity |
45 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:marLowC |
4.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:marMeanC |
9.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:marPercentsun |
58 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:marPrecipitationDays |
3.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:marPrecipitationMm |
15.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:marRecordHighC |
30.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:marRecordLowC |
-11.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:marSun |
212.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:mayHighC |
27.600000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:mayHumidity |
52 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:mayLowC |
17 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:mayMeanC |
22 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:mayPercentsun |
63 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:mayPrecipitationDays |
6.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:mayPrecipitationMm |
65.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:mayRecordHighC |
39.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:mayRecordLowC |
4.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:maySun |
275.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:metricFirst |
y (en) |
dbp:name |
Jinan (en) |
dbp:namesake |
Jin Catty. an one. "Catty one" (en) |
dbp:nativeName |
济南市 (en) |
dbp:nativeNameLang |
zh-Hans (en) |
dbp:nickname |
City of Springs (en) |
dbp:novHighC |
13.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:novHumidity |
55 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:novLowC |
4.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:novMeanC |
8.300000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:novPercentsun |
58 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:novPrecipitationDays |
3.900000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:novPrecipitationMm |
16.600000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:novRecordHighC |
26.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:novRecordLowC |
-10.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:novSun |
177.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:octHighC |
21.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:octHumidity |
59 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:octLowC |
11.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:octMeanC |
16 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:octPercentsun |
62 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:octPrecipitationDays |
4.600000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:octPrecipitationMm |
33.200000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:octRecordHighC |
33.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:octRecordLowC |
0 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:octSun |
215.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:order |
st (en) |
dbp:otherName |
Tsinan, Chi-nan (en) |
dbp:p |
Jǐnán (en) Liú Kuān (en) tiān xià dì yī quán (en) |
dbp:pic |
Jinan_.svg (en) |
dbp:piccap |
"Jǐnán" in Simplified and Traditional Chinese characters (en) |
dbp:picupright |
0.425000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:poj |
Chè-lâm (en) |
dbp:populationAsOf |
2020 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:populationBlank2Title |
Major nationalities (en) |
dbp:populationDensityKm |
auto (en) |
dbp:populationDensityMetroKm |
auto (en) |
dbp:populationDensityUrbanKm |
auto (en) |
dbp:populationMetro |
5452335 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:populationTotal |
9202432 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:populationUrban |
8352574 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:postalCode |
250000 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:postalCodeType |
dbr:Postal_code_of_China |
dbp:precipitationColour |
green (en) |
dbp:pushpinMap |
Shandong#China Northern Plain#China (en) |
dbp:pushpinMapCaption |
Location in the North China Plain (en) |
dbp:pushpinMapsize |
250 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:s |
《》 (en) |
dbp:scale |
550 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:seat |
dbr:Lixia_District |
dbp:seatType |
Municipal seat (en) |
dbp:sepHighC |
27 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:sepHumidity |
69 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:sepLowC |
17.400000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:sepMeanC |
21.700000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:sepPercentsun |
59 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:sepPrecipitationDays |
6.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:sepPrecipitationMm |
63.800000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:sepRecordHighC |
38.500000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:sepRecordLowC |
6.400000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:sepSun |
221.100000 (xsd:double) |
dbp:settlementType |
Prefecture-level and sub-provincial city (en) |
dbp:singleLine |
y (en) |
dbp:source |
China Meteorological Administration (en) |
dbp:subdivisionName |
12 (xsd:integer) 166 (xsd:integer) dbr:China dbr:Shandong |
dbp:subdivisionType |
dbr:Administrative_divisions_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China dbr:Province_(China) Country (en) |
dbp:text |
dbr:Huaiyin_District,_Jinan dbr:Gangcheng_District dbr:Licheng_District,_Jinan dbr:Lixia_District dbr:Shizhong_District,_Jinan dbr:Zhangqiu_District dbr:Tianqiao_District dbr:Changqing_District dbr:Jiyang_District,_Jinan dbr:Laiwu_District dbr:Pingyin_County dbr:Shanghe_County |
dbp:timezone |
dbr:China_Standard_Time |
dbp:tl |
Tsē-lâm (en) |
dbp:unitPrecipitationDays |
0.1 |
dbp:utcOffset |
+8 (en) |
dbp:w |
Chi3-nan2 (en) |
dbp:website |
www.jinan.gov.cn (en) |
dbp:width |
220 (xsd:integer) 550 (xsd:integer) auto (en) |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Anchor dbt:As_of dbt:Authority_control dbt:Center dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_EB1911 dbt:Cite_book dbt:Commons_category dbt:Convert dbt:Coord dbt:Div_col dbt:Div_col_end dbt:Efn dbt:Image_label_begin dbt:Infobox_Chinese dbt:Infobox_settlement dbt:Linktext dbt:Main dbt:Maplink dbt:Multiple_image dbt:Nbsp dbt:Notelist dbt:Other_uses dbt:Portal dbt:Reflist dbt:See_also dbt:Sfn dbt:Small dbt:Transl dbt:Weather_box dbt:Wide_image dbt:Wikivoyage-inline dbt:Zh dbt:IPAc-yue dbt:Flagdeco dbt:IPAc-cmn dbt:Image_label dbt:Metropolitan_cities_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China dbt:Prefectural-level_divisions_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China dbt:Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River dbt:Megacities dbt:Shandong dbt:Shandong_topics dbt:Provincial_capitals_of_China |
dbp:wuu |
(en) Tsi (en) noe (en) |
dbp:x |
110 (xsd:integer) 500 (xsd:integer) 630 (xsd:integer) 710 (xsd:integer) 850 (xsd:integer) 860 (xsd:integer) 940 (xsd:integer) 980 (xsd:integer) 1250 (xsd:integer) 1410 (xsd:integer) 1520 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:y |
300 (xsd:integer) 700 (xsd:integer) 980 (xsd:integer) 1020 (xsd:integer) 1100 (xsd:integer) 1130 (xsd:integer) 1170 (xsd:integer) 1210 (xsd:integer) 1430 (xsd:integer) 1540 (xsd:integer) 1700 (xsd:integer) 1820 (xsd:integer) Jái-nàahm (en) |
dcterms:subject |
dbc:Cities_in_Shandong dbc:Sub-provincial_cities_in_the_People's_Republic_of_China dbc:Populated_places_with_period_of_establishment_missing dbc:Jinan dbc:Prefecture-level_divisions_of_Shandong dbc:Winter_swimming dbc:Provincial_capitals_in_China |
gold:hypernym |
dbr:Capital |
schema:sameAs |
http://viaf.org/viaf/146588607 |
georss:point |
36.6702 117.0207 |
rdf:type |
owl:Thing dbo:Place dbo:Location schema:City schema:Place wikidata:Q486972 wikidata:Q515 dbo:PopulatedPlace yago:WikicatCitiesInChina yago:WikicatCitiesInShandong geo:SpatialThing yago:WikicatSub-provincialCitiesInThePeople'sRepublicOfChina yago:AdministrativeDistrict108491826 yago:Area108497294 yago:Capital108518505 yago:Center108523483 yago:City108524735 yago:District108552138 yago:GeographicalArea108574314 yago:Location100027167 yago:Municipality108626283 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:ProvincialCapital108695198 yago:Region108630985 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:City dbo:Settlement yago:Seat108647945 yago:UrbanArea108675967 yago:WikicatProvincialCapitalsInChina umbel-rc:City umbel-rc:Location_Underspecified umbel-rc:PopulatedPlace umbel-rc:Village |
rdfs:comment |
Jinan (xinès tradicional: 濟南 市, xinès simplificat: 济南 市, pinyin: Jǐnánshì, transcripció antiga: Tsin) és la capital de la província de Shandong de la República Popular de la Xina. Travessada pel riu Groc, és considerada el centre econòmic, polític, cultural, comercial, educatiu i de transport per a tota la província de Shandong. Jinan està dividida en cinc districtes i quatre comtats que ocupen una àrea total de 8227 km ². La seva població l'any 2002 era de 5.490.000 habitants, dels quals més de 2.500.000 vivien a l'àrea urbana. (ca) Ťi-nan (čínsky 济南, pchin-jinem Jǐnán) je subprovinční město v Čínské lidové republice. Je hlavním městem provincie Šan-tung ležící ve východní Číně, má rozlohu 8117 čtverečních kilometrů a necelých sedm miliónů obyvatel. (cs) جينان وهي مدينة شبه-الإقليمية وعاصمة مقاطعة شاندونغ في جمهورية الصين الشعبية. وقد لعبت منطقة جينان في الوقت الحاضر دورا هاما في تاريخ المنطقة من البدايات الأولى للحضارة وتطورت إلى المنطقة الرئيسية والاقتصادية والإدارية مركز النقل الوطني. وتقع مدينة شاندونغ في الشمال الغربي من البلاد حوالي 400 كيلومتر (250 ميل) إلى الجنوب من العاصمة الوطنية بكين ،فتحدها إلى الجنوب الغربي، ديشو إلى الشمال الغربي، بينشو إلى الشمال الشرقي، تسيبو إلى الشرق، , لايوو إلى الجنوب الشرقي وتايآن إلى الجنوب. (ar) Ĝinano aŭ Ĝjinano aŭ Jinan (ĉine 济南市, pinjine: Jǐnán Shì, 濟南市) estas sidejo de Ŝandongo kaj universitata urbo (konata, kiel "Grandurbo de Fontoj") en meza-orienta Ĉinio. Historie (ekzemple en la Enciklopedio de Esperanto de 1934) la urba nomo ankaŭ estis latinliterigita Tsinan. (eo) Jinan léase Chií-Nán (en chino tradicional, 濟南; en chino simplificado, 济南市; pinyin, Jǐnánshì; transcripción antigua, Tsinan) es la capital de la provincia de Shandong en la República Popular China. Atravesada por el río Amarillo, se la considera el centro económico, político, cultural, comercial, educativo y de transporte de toda la provincia. Su área es de 8117 km² y su población es de 6,99 millones. (es) Jinan (txinera sinplifikatuz: 济南, txinera tradizionalez: 濟南; pinyineraz: Jǐnán), Shandongeko probintzian kokatua. Guztira, 5.900.000 biztanle inguru dauzka horietatik 2.540.000 inguru erdigunean bizi direlarik. Jinanek 8.177 kilometro karratuko azalera dauka. (eu) Jinan (chinois 济南/濟南 ; pinyin : Jǐnán, autrefois Tsinan) est la capitale de la province chinoise du Shandong baignée par le fleuve Jaune (cours inférieur). Elle a le statut administratif de ville sous-provinciale. Sa population s'élevait à 8 840 000 habitants en 2019. (fr) Jinan (Hanzi: 济南; Pinyin: Jǐnán; pelafalan Mandarin: ;) merupakan ibu kota provinsi Shandong, Republik Rakyat Tiongkok. Penduduknya berjumlah 2.070.000 jiwa (2005). * l * b * s (in) ( 제남은 여기로 연결됩니다. 중국의 옛 군에 대해서는 제남군 문서를 참고하십시오.)( 비슷한 이름의 진안군에 관해서는 해당 문서를 참조하십시오.) 지난(제남, 중국어 간체자: 济南, 정체자: 濟南, 병음: Jǐnán)은 중화인민공화국 산둥성의 성도로 부성급시이다. (ko) Jinan (chin. upr.: 济南; chin. trad.: 濟南; pinyin: Jǐnán, wym. [t͡ɕi˧˩nan˧˥]) – miasto we wschodnich Chinach, nad rzeką Huang He, ośrodek administracyjny prowincji Szantung. W 2010 roku liczba mieszkańców strefy zurbanizowanej wynosiła 2 227 937. Zespół miejski w 1999 roku liczył 5 576 309 mieszkańców. Ośrodek szkolnictwa wyższego, wyrobu ceramiki oraz przemysłu maszynowego, samochodowego, taboru kolejowego, włókienniczego i spożywczego. Miasto posiada własny port lotniczy. Siedziba rzymskokatolickiej archidiecezji Jinan. (pl) Jinan è una città della Cina, capitale della provincia di Shandong. La sua prefettura si estende su una superficie di 10,244 km² e possiede una popolazione (al 2018) di 7.460.400 abitanti. L'area dell'odierna Jinan ha svolto un ruolo importante nella storia della regione, dagli albori della civiltà ad oggi si è trasformata in un grande centro amministrativo ed economico. La città si trova nella parte nord-occidentale dello Shandong, circa 400 chilometri a sud della capitale nazionale Pechino. (it) 済南市(さいなんし、中国語:济南市、英:Jinan)は、中華人民共和国山東省に位置する副省級市。山東省の西部に位置し、省都として省内の通商、教育、政治、文化、医療の中心としての地位を占める。市中を黄河が流れ、南には泰山が控えている。人口のほとんどは漢族であるが、満族や回族なども居住している。 言語は北京語に近いが声調がひどく訛る山東方言がある。済南は北京料理のもととなった、やわらかくて塩辛い「魯菜」(山東料理)でも知られている。城内に「天下第一泉」と呼ばれる趵突泉をはじめとする「」と呼ばれる水量の多く美しい泉水があるため、都市の別名を「泉城」という。豊かな自然と歴史資源を持つため、国家歴史文化名城に指定されている。 (ja) Цзина́нь (кит. упр. 济南, пиньинь Jǐnán) — город субпровинциального значения в Китае, место пребывания правительства провинции Шаньдун. Расположен в западной части провинции, примерно в 400 км к югу от столицы страны, города Пекина. Название означает «южнее реки Цзишуй» и связано с тем, что эти места располагались южнее реки Цзишуй (сейчас по руслу бывшей реки Цзишуй течёт река Хуанхэ). (ru) För landskommunen Jinan i provinsen Nordjeolla i Sydkorea, se Jinan, Sydkorea. Jinan, tidigare känd som Tsinan, är huvudstaden i provinsen Shandong i Kina, belägen vid Gula floden. Stadsområdet har cirka 6,8 miljoner invånare, varav cirka 4,3 miljoner invånare i innerstaden (år 2010). Arkeologiska fynd visar på att stadens historia går tillbaka till den tidiga Shangdynastin. Staden är känd för sina många färskvattenkällor och är säte för ett flertal universitet och forskningsinstitutioner. (sv) Jinan ou Tsinan (济南) é a capital da província de Shandong, na República Popular da China. Tem cerca de 2,48 milhões de habitantes. (pt) Цзіна́нь (кит. 济南) — місто в Китаї, адміністративний центр провінції Шаньдун. Також має неофіційну назву «Місто весни» або «Місто Джерел». Місто розташовано в північно-західній частині провінції Шаньдун на річці Хуанхе. Населення урбанізованої частини складає 2,5 млн осіб, на всій території — 5,9 млн осіб. (uk) Jinan (chinesisch 濟南市 / 济南市, Pinyin Jǐnán Shì, veraltete Transkription: Tsinan Shih) oder veraltet auch: Jinan Fu (chinesisch 濟南府 / 济南府, Pinyin Jǐnán Fǔ, veraltete Transkription: Tsinan Fu, mit "府 / Fǔ" für „Regierungs- bzw. Amtssitz“), ist die Hauptstadt der chinesischen Provinz Shandong und eine von 15 Unterprovinzstädten des Landes. Jinan liegt am Gelben Fluss im Zentrum der Provinz Shandong. Jinan ist ein Verkehrsknotenpunkt, es liegt an der Kreuzung der Eisenbahnstrecken Schanghai–Peking und Jinan–Qingdao. (de) Η Τζινάν (κινεζικά: 济南, προφέρεται: [tɕì.nǎn]) είναι πρωτεύουσα της επαρχίας Σαντόνγκ στην ανατολική Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία της Κίνας. Σύμφωνα με την απογραφή του 2010, έχει πληθυσμό 6.813.800 κατοίκους, ενώ ο αστικός πληθυσμός είναι 4.335.900. Το όνομά της σημαίνει νότια του Τζι και αναφέρεται στον ποταμό Τζι, ο οποίος υπήρχε μέχρι τα μέσα του 19ου αιώνα, όταν ο Κίτρινος Ποταμός άλλαξε ρου και κατέλαβε την κοίτη του. Βρίσκεται ανάμεσα στο όρος Τάι και την κοίτη του Κίτρινου ποταμού. Είναι γνωστή επίσης ως η πόλη των πηγών, λόγω των πολλών αρτεσιανών πηγών, μεταξύ των οποίων και η πηγή Μπαότου, οι οποίες καταλήγουν τη λίμνη Νταμίνγκ. (el) Jinan (simplified Chinese: 济南; traditional Chinese: 濟南; pinyin: Jǐnán), alternately romanized as Tsinan, is the capital of Shandong province in Eastern China. With a population of 9.2 million, it is the second-largest city in Shandong. The area of present-day Jinan has played an important role in the history of the region from the earliest beginnings of civilization and has evolved into a major national administrative, economic, and transportation hub. The city has held sub-provincial administrative status since 1994. Jinan is often called the "City of Springs" for its famous 72 artesian springs. (en) Jinan of Ji'nan (uitgesproken als [Djie Naan]) is een subprovinciale stad en de provinciehoofdstad van de Chinese provincie Shandong in het oosten van het land. De stad heeft 4,46 miljoen inwoners (2018). De stad wordt al ten minste 4000 jaar bewoond. De stad is gekend als de bronnenstad, beroemd voor zijn artesische bronnen waarvan er 72 in de stad te vinden zijn. De Baotubron wordt zelfs vermeld in de Lente- en herfstannalen en geroemd als de "eerste bron onder de hemel" door Qianlong, keizer in de Qing-dynastie. (nl) 济南市,別称“泉城”,是中华人民共和国山东省省会,全国十五个副省级市之一,山东省的政治、经济、文化、科技、教育、交通和金融中心,山东半岛城市群和济南都市圈核心城市。 济南同时还是中国人民解放军北部战区陆军机关驻地,全国重要的交通枢纽和物流中心。中国人民银行九大跨省区分行之一的濟南分行也设立于此。济南北连首都经济圈,南接长三角经济圈,东西连通山东半岛与华中地区,是环渤海经济区和京沪经济轴上的重要交汇点。根据《全国城镇体系规划纲要(2005-2020年)》,济南被定位为区域中心城市。 济南拥有2700多年的历史,是中华文明的重要发祥地之一,是龙山文化的发祥地。因境内泉水众多,拥有“七十二名泉”,故被称为“泉城”,素有“四面荷花三面柳,一城山色半城湖”(清代刘凤诰对联)的美誉。济南是国家历史文化名城、国家创新型城市、中国软件名城、国家园林城市、首批中国优秀旅游城市、国家知识产权示范城市。 济南位于山东省中西部,北临黄河,南依泰山。全市共辖10市辖区、2县,总面积10,244平方公里,人口920.24万(2020年年末)。济南分别与西南部的聊城市、北部的德州市和滨州市、东部的淄博市、南部的泰安市交界。 (zh) |
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Jinan (en) جينان (ar) Jinan (ca) Ťi-nan (cs) Jinan (de) Τζινάν (el) Ĝinano (eo) Jinan (eu) Jinan (es) Jinan (in) Jinan (fr) Jinan (it) 済南市 (ja) 지난시 (ko) Jinan (nl) Jinan (pt) Jinan (pl) Цзинань (ru) Jinan (sv) Цзінань (uk) 济南市 (zh) |
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dbr:Chinese_destroyer_Jinan_(105) dbr:Chinese_destroyer_Xining_(108) |
is dbp:stadium of |
dbr:2009_AFC_Champions_League_group_stage dbr:2010_AFC_Champions_League_group_stage dbr:2011_AFC_Champions_League_group_stage dbr:2011_Cerezo_Osaka_season dbr:2011_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2011_Shandong_Luneng_Taishan_F.C._season dbr:2012_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2013_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:Jordan_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:United_Arab_Emirates_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:1995_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2018_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2019_AFC_Champions_League_group_stage dbr:2019_AFC_Champions_League_knockout_stage dbr:2019_AFC_Champions_League_qualifying_play-offs dbr:2019_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2019_Kashima_Antlers_season dbr:2019_in_Malaysian_football dbr:2021_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:1996_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:1997_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:1999_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2004_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:2004_Chinese_Super_League_Cup dbr:2005_AFC_Champions_League dbr:2005_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2005_Guangzhou_F.C._season dbr:2006_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2007_A3_Champions_Cup dbr:2007_AFC_Champions_League dbr:Bahrain_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:Bahrain_national_football_team_results_(2000–2009) dbr:2014_AFC_Champions_League_group_stage dbr:2014_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2015_AFC_Champions_League_group_stage dbr:2015_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:2016_AFC_Champions_League_group_stage dbr:2016_AFC_Champions_League_knockout_stage dbr:2016_AFC_Champions_League_qualifying_play-off dbr:2016_Sanfrecce_Hiroshima_season dbr:2017_Chinese_FA_Cup dbr:Football_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_–_Women's_Asian_Qualifiers dbr:North_Korea–South_Korea_football_rivalry dbr:Iran_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:Iran_national_football_team_results_(2000–2009) dbr:Japan_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:China_women's_national_football_team_results_(2000–2009) dbr:China_women's_national_football_team_results_(2010–2019) dbr:South_Korea_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:Indonesia_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup dbr:Kuwait_at_the_AFC_Asian_Cup |
is dbp:subdivisionName of |
dbr:Beishanyang dbr:Huaiyin_District,_Jinan dbr:Gangcheng_District dbr:Licheng_District,_Jinan dbr:Lixia_District dbr:Shizhong_District,_Jinan dbr:Zhangqiu_District dbr:Zhujiayu dbr:Tianqiao_District dbr:Wande,_Shandong dbr:Daqiao_Subdistrict,_Jinan dbr:Changqing_District dbr:Jiyang_District,_Jinan dbr:Laiwu_District dbr:Pingyin_County dbr:Miaoshan,_Jinan dbr:Shanghe_County dbr:Xiaoli,_Shandong dbr:Xinshi,_Shandong dbr:Yanzhuang,_Jinan |
is dbp:worldPlace of |
dbr:Swimming_at_the_2010_Asian_Games_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2013_Southeast_Asian_Games_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2013_World_Aquatics_Championships_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2014_Asian_Games_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2014_Commonwealth_Games_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2015_World_Aquatics_Championships_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2017_World_Aquatics_Championships_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2018_Asian_Games_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2018_Commonwealth_Games_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2019_World_Aquatics_Championships_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly dbr:Swimming_at_the_2022_Commonwealth_Games_–_Women's_200_metre_butterfly |
is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Jinan |