Jonas Bronck (original) (raw)
Jonas Bronck (alternatively Jonas Jonsson Brunk, Jonas Jonasson Bronk, or Jonas Jonassen Bronck) was born around year 1600 and died in 1643. Bronck was an immigrant to the Dutch colony of New Netherland after whom the Bronx River, and by extension, the county and New York City borough of the Bronx are named. A mural at the Bronx County Courthouse depicting Bronck's arrival was created in the early 1930s by James Monroe Hewlett.
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| dbo:abstract | Jonas Jonasson Bronck (* um 1600 in Komstad, Småland; † 1643) war 1638 der erste europäische Siedler an der Mündung des Hudson River (heute Bundesstaaten New York und New Jersey). Nach ihm ist die Bronx (ursprünglich The Bronck’s Land), ein Stadtbezirk von New York City benannt. 1642 wurde in seinem Gehöft im Gebiet der heutigen Bronx, das er Emaus nannte, ein Friedensvertrag zwischen den niederländischen Behörden und den dort ansässigen Lenape-Indianern unterzeichnet. Über viele Jahrzehnte kursierten verschiedene Vermutungen, welcher Herkunft Bronck war: Nach inzwischen widerlegter Ansicht vieler Färinger war er ein Landsmann, der nach Amerika ausgewandert ist. In der färöischen Hauptstadt Tórshavn ist die Straße Jónas Broncks gøta nach ihm benannt, und dort wurde er nicht nur als Sohn der Stadt angesehen, sondern auch als „erster New Yorker“. Unter dem Namen Johannes Martini Farinsulanus (oder auch: Hans Mortensen [von den Färöern]) war 1619 ein Theologiestudent in Roskilde (Dänemark) eingeschrieben. Als dessen Eltern wird das färöische bzw. dänische Priesterehepaar Billu und Morten Jespersen Brunck (auch: Jespersøn) aus Tórshavn genannt. Am plausibelsten widerlegte zuletzt der US-amerikanische Genealoge Brian G. Andersson die These vom Färinger Broncks als Namensgeber der Bronx, indem er darlegte, dass der Siedler am Hudson River in einer Verlobungsurkunde als Jonas Jonasson auftaucht. Jonasson kann nicht der Sohn des Morten (also Mortensen) sein. Auch verstarb der Färinger Morten Jespersen Brunck bereits am 15. August 1583, fast siebzehn Jahre vor dem erforschten Geburtsdatum des Jonas Bronck vom Hudson River. Heute gilt als gesichert, dass Bronck über Holland aus seiner Heimat Komstad (heute in der Gemeinde Sävsjö, Småland) kam. Verschiedene Quellen erwähnen einen Jonas Jonasson Bronck als ersten Siedler in der Gegend des heutigen New York, wobei er mal als Skandinavier, mal als Holländer identifiziert wird. Das ließe sich dadurch erklären, dass der Schwede, wie in einigen Quellen angegeben, zunächst in die Niederlande ausgewandert sein soll. (de) Jonas Bronck (alternatively Jonas Jonsson Brunk, Jonas Jonasson Bronk, or Jonas Jonassen Bronck) was born around year 1600 and died in 1643. Bronck was an immigrant to the Dutch colony of New Netherland after whom the Bronx River, and by extension, the county and New York City borough of the Bronx are named. A mural at the Bronx County Courthouse depicting Bronck's arrival was created in the early 1930s by James Monroe Hewlett. (en) Jonas Jonson Bronck (né vers 1600, mort en 1643) était un immigrant suédois qui fut le premier à coloniser le territoire auquel il donna son nom : l'arrondissement new-yorkais du Bronx, ainsi qu'à la Bronx River. (fr) Jonas Bronck (1600-1643) fue un inmigrante escandinavo proveniente de la colonia holandesa de Nueva Holanda, de quien recibieron el nombre el río Bronx y el barrio del Bronx de Nueva York. Se casó con su esposa holandesa, Teuntje Joriaens, el 6 de julio de 1638, en la Nieuwe Kerk ("Iglesia Nueva"), de Ámsterdam. (es) Jonas Jonson Bronck (Komstad, circa 1600 – 1643), ook bekend als Jonas Jonasson Bronk of Jonas Joanssen Bronck, was een Zweedse immigrant in Nieuw-Nederland. De plaats The Bronx (tegenwoordig een borough van New York) is naar hem genoemd, zij het indirect. Ook het Bronx Park ontleent zijn naam aan Bronck. Bronck werd geboren in Småland in Zuid-Zweden. Hij nam de boerderij van de familie niet over, maar werd in plaats daarvan zeeman en voer naar Japan en India. Op 6 juli 1638 trouwde hij in Amsterdam met Teuntje Joriaens in de Nieuwe Kerk. Vervolgens besloot het echtpaar naar Noord-Amerika te emigreren. (nl) Jonas Jonson Brunk (alt. Jonas Jonasson Bronk, Jonas Jonassen Bronck), född omkring 1600 i Komstad i Norra Ljunga socken i Småland, död 1643, tros vara den man som gett namn åt stadsdelen The Bronx i staden New York, USA. Han köpte en bit mark av ursprungsamerikanerna. Marken kallades därför av folk i området för Bronk's Land och så småningom bara the Bronx. (sv) Jonas Bronck ou Jonas Jonson Brunk (1600 - 1643) foi um imigrante sueco dos Estados Unidos. Em 1639 adquiriu um pedaço de terra localizado na ilha de Manhattan. Sua fazenda ficou conhecida como Terra de Bronck, e esse é o origem do nome do distrito de Bronx, um dos cinco distritos que compõe a cidade de Nova Iorque. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Jonas Bronck (alternatively Jonas Jonsson Brunk, Jonas Jonasson Bronk, or Jonas Jonassen Bronck) was born around year 1600 and died in 1643. Bronck was an immigrant to the Dutch colony of New Netherland after whom the Bronx River, and by extension, the county and New York City borough of the Bronx are named. A mural at the Bronx County Courthouse depicting Bronck's arrival was created in the early 1930s by James Monroe Hewlett. (en) Jonas Jonson Bronck (né vers 1600, mort en 1643) était un immigrant suédois qui fut le premier à coloniser le territoire auquel il donna son nom : l'arrondissement new-yorkais du Bronx, ainsi qu'à la Bronx River. (fr) Jonas Bronck (1600-1643) fue un inmigrante escandinavo proveniente de la colonia holandesa de Nueva Holanda, de quien recibieron el nombre el río Bronx y el barrio del Bronx de Nueva York. Se casó con su esposa holandesa, Teuntje Joriaens, el 6 de julio de 1638, en la Nieuwe Kerk ("Iglesia Nueva"), de Ámsterdam. (es) Jonas Jonson Brunk (alt. Jonas Jonasson Bronk, Jonas Jonassen Bronck), född omkring 1600 i Komstad i Norra Ljunga socken i Småland, död 1643, tros vara den man som gett namn åt stadsdelen The Bronx i staden New York, USA. Han köpte en bit mark av ursprungsamerikanerna. Marken kallades därför av folk i området för Bronk's Land och så småningom bara the Bronx. (sv) Jonas Bronck ou Jonas Jonson Brunk (1600 - 1643) foi um imigrante sueco dos Estados Unidos. Em 1639 adquiriu um pedaço de terra localizado na ilha de Manhattan. Sua fazenda ficou conhecida como Terra de Bronck, e esse é o origem do nome do distrito de Bronx, um dos cinco distritos que compõe a cidade de Nova Iorque. (pt) Jonas Jonasson Bronck (* um 1600 in Komstad, Småland; † 1643) war 1638 der erste europäische Siedler an der Mündung des Hudson River (heute Bundesstaaten New York und New Jersey). Nach ihm ist die Bronx (ursprünglich The Bronck’s Land), ein Stadtbezirk von New York City benannt. 1642 wurde in seinem Gehöft im Gebiet der heutigen Bronx, das er Emaus nannte, ein Friedensvertrag zwischen den niederländischen Behörden und den dort ansässigen Lenape-Indianern unterzeichnet. Über viele Jahrzehnte kursierten verschiedene Vermutungen, welcher Herkunft Bronck war: (de) Jonas Jonson Bronck (Komstad, circa 1600 – 1643), ook bekend als Jonas Jonasson Bronk of Jonas Joanssen Bronck, was een Zweedse immigrant in Nieuw-Nederland. De plaats The Bronx (tegenwoordig een borough van New York) is naar hem genoemd, zij het indirect. Ook het Bronx Park ontleent zijn naam aan Bronck. (nl) |
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