List of political parties in Switzerland (original) (raw)
- Stranický systém Švýcarska představuje přehled švýcarských politických uskupení, jejich vnitřní strukturu, historii, činnost a další charakteristiky. (cs)
- Die politischen Parteien der Schweiz sind stark vom Schweizer Föderalismus geprägt. Die grösseren Parteien sind meist auf Bundes-, Kantons- und Gemeindeebene durch kantonale und kommunale Sektionen aktiv, wogegen sich viele kleine Parteien auf die politische Arbeit in ihrem Kanton oder in ihrer Gemeinde beschränken. Die Parteienlandschaft ist heterogen: fünf bis sechs grössere Parteien, die meist in Bund, Kantonen wie auch Gemeinden Regierungsverantwortung wahrnehmen, und viele kleine Parteien decken das ganze politische Spektrum sowie eine Reihe von Sonderinteressen ab. Der Wähleranteil der beiden grossen politischen Lager ist seit rund hundert Jahren praktisch unverändert: Bürgerliche (liberale und konservative) Parteien vereinen rund zwei Drittel, linke Parteien ein Drittel der Stimmen auf sich. Im Unterschied zu vielen anderen Ländern besteht kaum eine Parteiengesetzgebung und ist die Parteienfinanzierung weitgehend unreguliert. Die grössten Schweizer Parteien sind die folgenden (mit Angabe der politischen Ausrichtung und des Wähleranteils bei den Nationalratswahlen 2019): * Schweizerische Volkspartei (SVP), rechts, 25,6 % * Sozialdemokratische Partei (SP), links, 16,8 % * FDP.Die Liberalen (FDP), Mitte-rechts, 15,1 % * Die Mitte, Mitte, 13,9 % * Grüne, links, 13,2 % * Grünliberale Partei (GLP), Mitte-links, 7,8 % (de)
- Politikaj partioj reprezentataj en la Federacia Asembleo(Sigloj germanlingvaj/franclingvaj. Fortoj de la partioj en %, 2011) • (BDP/PBD 5,4 %) : burĝa, ekonomiliberala, konservativa, dekstre de la mezo• (EVP 2,0 %) : evangelia, valorkonservativa, ekologiema, mezo• (CVP/PDC 12,3 %) : kristandemokrata, burĝa, vasta spektro de iom maldekstre de la mezo ĝis klare dekstra• (CSP 0,3 %) : kristandemokrata, mezo (Kantono Obwalden)• (FDP/PLR 15,1 %) : burĝa, ekonomiliberala, sociliberala, dekstre de la mezo (iama Radikal-Demokrata Partio de Svislando)• (Lega 0,8 %) : izolisma, konservativa, forte dekstra (Kantono Tiĉino)• (MCR/MCG 0,4 %) : protestpartio, populisma, kontraŭ limregionaj pendolantoj (signifa nur en la Kantono Ĝenevo)• Socialisma Partio de Svislando (SPS/PSS 18,7 %) : socialdemokrata, por forta sociala ŝtato, ekologiema, sociliberala, maldekstra• Svisa Popolpartio (SVP/UDC 26,6 %) : dekstre popolisma, nacikonservativa, parte ekonomiliberala, izolisma• Verda Partio de Svislando (GPS/PES 8,4 %) : ekologia, pacisma, feminisma, sociliberala, maldekstra• (GLP/PVL 5,4 %) : ekologia, ekonomiliberala, sociliberala, mezo (eo)
- This is a list of political parties in Switzerland. Switzerland has a multi-party system. Since 1959, the four largest parties have formed a coalition government, according to a Zauberformel or "magic formula". This arithmetic formula divides the seven cabinet seats among representatives of the four largest parties. (en)
- Les partis politiques sont très nombreux en Suisse, provoquant une fragmentation importante du paysage politique. Les quatre partis les plus importants, présents dans la plupart des cantons, sont l’Union démocratique du centre (UDC), le Parti socialiste (PS), le Parti libéral-radical (PLR) et le Centre. Le plus important des partis non gouvernementaux à l'échelon fédéral est le Parti écologiste suisse. Si la Constitution fédérale reconnaît le rôle des partis politiques depuis sa révision en 1999, ceux-ci ne sont pas encadrés par la loi ; il n'y a par exemple, contrairement à d'autres pays, pas de règles sur leur financement. (fr)
- 스위스는 다당제 국가이며 스위스에 존재하는 정당들은 다음과 같다. (ko)
- Questa è la lista dei partiti politici svizzeri.La Svizzera è caratterizzata da un sistema multi-partitico, nel quale anche i partiti meno rappresentativi della popolazione riescono a trovare un loro spazio in consiglio nazionale. (it)
- Partidos políticos da Suíça lista os partidos políticos da Suíça. A Suíça é uma república democrática na forma de uma confederação, dotada de um sistema pluripartidário. Desde 1959, os quatro partidos majoritários estão representados no Conselho Federal de acordo com a "fórmula mágica", proporcional à sua representação no Parlamento federal: dois do Partido Popular da Suíça (SVP/UDC), dois social-democratas (SPS/PSS), dois liberais radicais (FDP/PRD) e um democratas cristãos (CVP/PDC). Esta distribuição tradicional dos assentos, entretanto, não é sustentada por nenhuma lei, e nas eleições de 2003 para o Conselho Federal o CVP/PDC perdeu seu segundo assento para o SVP/UDC, que se tornou o maior partido do país. (pt)
- Ниже приведён список политических партий Швейцарии. Швейцария имеет многопартийную систему. В соответствии с «магической формулой» (Zauberformel), с 1959 года четыре крупнейшие партии формируют коалиционное правительство. По этой арифметической формуле семь мест в Федеральном совете делятся среди представителей четырёх крупнейших партий. (ru)
- 瑞士采用多党制,自1959年以来,瑞士国内四个最大的政党根据“”组成了联合政府。这个公式将内阁内的七个职位分配给这四个政党。 (zh)
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- http://www.alpenparlament.com/
- http://www.edu-udf.ch/
- http://www.ericweber.homepage.t-online.de/
- http://www.kvps.ch/
- http://www.lega-dei-ticinesi.ch/
- http://www.parteifrei.ch/
- http://www.slb-schweiz.ch/
- http://www.solidarites.ch/common/index.php/
- http://www.evppev.ch
- http://www.freiheits-partei.ch
- http://www.gruene.ch
- http://www.pcs-csp.ch
- http://www.pdl.ch
- http://www.piraten-partei.ch
- http://www.schweizer-demokraten.ch
- http://www.sp-ps.ch
- http://www.svp.ch
- http://www.tierpartei.ch
- https://up-schweiz.ch
- https://web.archive.org/web/20110629020756/http:/grunliberale.ch/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20110903121712/http:/alternative-linke.ch/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20120312023051/http:/montagnaviva.info/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140604194840/http:/www.humanistische-partei.ch/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20161003061511/http:/lescommunistes.org/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20161011203734/http:/konfessionslose.ch/
- http://www.mcge.ch
- https://web.archive.org/web/20100504093243/http:/www.fdp.ch/
- http://www.bk.admin.ch/index.html%3Flang=en
- http://www.csp-ow.ch/
- http://www.cvp.ch
- https://web.archive.org/web/20141104192233/http:/www.slatkine.com/fr/editions-slatkine/68201-book-07210607-9782832106075.html
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- Number of elected representatives at the federal, cantonal and communal levels (en)
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- Number of elected representatives by party at the federal, cantonal and communal levels in 2014 (en)
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- Stranický systém Švýcarska představuje přehled švýcarských politických uskupení, jejich vnitřní strukturu, historii, činnost a další charakteristiky. (cs)
- This is a list of political parties in Switzerland. Switzerland has a multi-party system. Since 1959, the four largest parties have formed a coalition government, according to a Zauberformel or "magic formula". This arithmetic formula divides the seven cabinet seats among representatives of the four largest parties. (en)
- 스위스는 다당제 국가이며 스위스에 존재하는 정당들은 다음과 같다. (ko)
- Questa è la lista dei partiti politici svizzeri.La Svizzera è caratterizzata da un sistema multi-partitico, nel quale anche i partiti meno rappresentativi della popolazione riescono a trovare un loro spazio in consiglio nazionale. (it)
- Partidos políticos da Suíça lista os partidos políticos da Suíça. A Suíça é uma república democrática na forma de uma confederação, dotada de um sistema pluripartidário. Desde 1959, os quatro partidos majoritários estão representados no Conselho Federal de acordo com a "fórmula mágica", proporcional à sua representação no Parlamento federal: dois do Partido Popular da Suíça (SVP/UDC), dois social-democratas (SPS/PSS), dois liberais radicais (FDP/PRD) e um democratas cristãos (CVP/PDC). Esta distribuição tradicional dos assentos, entretanto, não é sustentada por nenhuma lei, e nas eleições de 2003 para o Conselho Federal o CVP/PDC perdeu seu segundo assento para o SVP/UDC, que se tornou o maior partido do país. (pt)
- Ниже приведён список политических партий Швейцарии. Швейцария имеет многопартийную систему. В соответствии с «магической формулой» (Zauberformel), с 1959 года четыре крупнейшие партии формируют коалиционное правительство. По этой арифметической формуле семь мест в Федеральном совете делятся среди представителей четырёх крупнейших партий. (ru)
- 瑞士采用多党制,自1959年以来,瑞士国内四个最大的政党根据“”组成了联合政府。这个公式将内阁内的七个职位分配给这四个政党。 (zh)
- Politikaj partioj reprezentataj en la Federacia Asembleo(Sigloj germanlingvaj/franclingvaj. Fortoj de la partioj en %, 2011) • (BDP/PBD 5,4 %) : burĝa, ekonomiliberala, konservativa, dekstre de la mezo• (EVP 2,0 %) : evangelia, valorkonservativa, ekologiema, mezo• (CVP/PDC 12,3 %) : kristandemokrata, burĝa, vasta spektro de iom maldekstre de la mezo ĝis klare dekstra• (CSP 0,3 %) : kristandemokrata, mezo (Kantono Obwalden)• (FDP/PLR 15,1 %) : burĝa, ekonomiliberala, sociliberala, dekstre de la mezo (iama Radikal-Demokrata Partio de Svislando)• (Lega 0,8 %) : izolisma, konservativa, forte dekstra (Kantono Tiĉino)• (MCR/MCG 0,4 %) : protestpartio, populisma, kontraŭ limregionaj pendolantoj (signifa nur en la Kantono Ĝenevo)• Socialisma Partio de Svislando (SPS/PSS 18,7 %) : socialdemo (eo)
- Die politischen Parteien der Schweiz sind stark vom Schweizer Föderalismus geprägt. Die grösseren Parteien sind meist auf Bundes-, Kantons- und Gemeindeebene durch kantonale und kommunale Sektionen aktiv, wogegen sich viele kleine Parteien auf die politische Arbeit in ihrem Kanton oder in ihrer Gemeinde beschränken. Die grössten Schweizer Parteien sind die folgenden (mit Angabe der politischen Ausrichtung und des Wähleranteils bei den Nationalratswahlen 2019): (de)
- Les partis politiques sont très nombreux en Suisse, provoquant une fragmentation importante du paysage politique. Les quatre partis les plus importants, présents dans la plupart des cantons, sont l’Union démocratique du centre (UDC), le Parti socialiste (PS), le Parti libéral-radical (PLR) et le Centre. Le plus important des partis non gouvernementaux à l'échelon fédéral est le Parti écologiste suisse. (fr)
- Stranický systém Švýcarska (cs)
- Politische Parteien in der Schweiz (de)
- Politikaj partioj en Svislando (eo)
- Partiti politici in Svizzera (it)
- Partis politiques en Suisse (fr)
- List of political parties in Switzerland (en)
- 스위스의 정당 (ko)
- Lista de partidos políticos na Suíça (pt)
- Список политических партий Швейцарии (ru)
- 瑞士政黨列表 (zh)
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